Hyphenation ofмалопроизводительная
Syllable Division:
ма-ло-про-из-во-ди-тель-на-я
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/məlɐprɐˈzvədʲɪtʲɪlʲnəjə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000010000
Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable ('ди' - /dʲɪ/). Russian stress is dynamic and can fall on any syllable.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, stressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: мало-
Slavic origin, denotes small degree.
Root: производ-
Slavic origin, related to 'produce'.
Suffix: ительн-ая
Slavic origin, forms adjective of capability/quality.
Low-productive, unproductive, inefficient.
Translation: Low-productive
Examples:
"Это малопроизводительная работа."
"Малопроизводительная система."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters.
Similar length and complexity.
Demonstrates consonant cluster breaking.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximizing Onsets
Consonant clusters are broken up to create syllables with a consonant-vowel structure whenever possible.
Vowel Sonority
Vowels form the nucleus of syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Russian vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
Dynamic stress placement can vary based on morphological structure.
Summary:
The word 'малопроизводительная' is a nine-syllable Russian adjective meaning 'low-productive'. Syllabification follows the principle of maximizing onsets, breaking consonant clusters. Stress falls on the fifth syllable. The word is morphologically complex, consisting of a prefix, root, and two suffixes of Slavic origin.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "малопроизводительная" (maloprozvoditel'naya)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "малопроизводительная" (maloprozvoditel'naya) is a Russian adjective meaning "low-productive" or "unproductive." It's a relatively long word with a complex morphological structure. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
ма-ло-про-из-во-ди-тель-на-я
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: мало- (malo-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Denotes a small degree or lack of something ("little").
- Root: -производ- (-proizvod-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Related to "produce," "derive," or "generate."
- Suffix: -ительн- (-itel'n-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms adjectives denoting capability or quality related to the root.
- Suffix: -ая (-aya) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Feminine singular adjectival ending.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: ма-ло-про-из-во-ди-тель-на-я.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/məlɐprɐˈzvədʲɪtʲɪlʲnəjə/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification generally follows the principle of maximizing onsets. Consonant clusters are usually broken up to create syllables with a consonant-vowel structure. The "в" in "производительная" is a potential point of variation, but it's consistently treated as part of the following syllable.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily an adjective. Its syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: малопроизводительная (maloprozvoditel'naya)
- Translation: Low-productive, unproductive, inefficient.
- Part of Speech: Adjective
- Synonyms: неэффективная (neeffektivnaya - ineffective), бесплодная (besplodnaya - barren, fruitless)
- Antonyms: производительная (proizvoditel'naya - productive), эффективная (effektivnaya - effective)
- Examples:
- "Это малопроизводительная работа." (Eto maloprozvoditel'naya rabota.) - "This is unproductive work."
- "Малопроизводительная система." (Maloprozvoditel'naya sistema.) - "An inefficient system."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- автомобиль (avtomobil'): ав-то-мо-биль - Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress falls on the third syllable.
- университет (universitet): у-ни-ве-рси-те́т - Similar in length and complexity. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable.
- ответственность (otvetstvennost'): от-вет-ствен-ность - Demonstrates consonant cluster breaking. Stress falls on the fourth syllable.
The differences in stress placement are due to the morphological structure and historical development of each word. "малопроизводительная" follows a pattern common for adjectives with multiple suffixes.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.