Hyphenation ofметаллообрабатывающая
Syllable Division:
ме-тал-ло-об-ра-ба-ты-ва-ю-ща-я
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/mʲɪtəlːəˌobrɐˈbɑtɨvɐjʉɕːəjə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
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Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('ва' in 'обрабатыва-ющ-ая')
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant, stressed.
Open syllable, onset consonant, unstressed.
Open syllable, onset consonant, unstressed.
Open syllable, onset consonant, unstressed.
Open syllable, onset consonant, unstressed.
Open syllable, onset consonant, unstressed.
Open syllable, onset consonant, unstressed.
Open syllable, onset consonant, unstressed.
Open syllable, onset semivowel, unstressed.
Open syllable, onset long palatal consonant, stressed.
Open syllable, onset semivowel, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
Root: металл-
Greek origin, denotes metal
Suffix: -о-обрабатыва-ющ-ая
Forms present active participle, indicates feminine gender
Relating to or engaged in metalworking; metal-processing.
Translation: Metal-processing, metalworking
Examples:
"металлообрабатывающая промышленность"
"металлообрабатывающая фабрика"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'металл-' root.
Shares the 'обработка-' root.
Shares the 'обработка-' root and verb morphology.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Based Syllabification
Russian syllabification prioritizes breaking syllables after vowels.
Onset-Rime Structure
Each syllable consists of an onset (consonant(s)) and a rime (vowel and optional consonant(s)).
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Consonant clusters are common in Russian loanwords and compound words.
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
Palatalization of consonants before front vowels.
Summary:
The word 'металлообрабатывающая' is a complex adjective formed from multiple morphemes. It is divided into 11 syllables based on vowel-based syllabification rules. The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable. The word's structure reflects typical Russian phonological patterns, including consonant clusters and vowel reduction.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "металлообрабатывающая" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "металлообрабатывающая" (metallobrabatyvayushchaya) is a present active participle of the verb "обрабатывать" (obrabatyvat') meaning "to process". It describes something that is processing metal. The pronunciation is complex due to the consonant clusters and vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- металл- (metall-) - Root. Origin: Greek "metallon" (metal). Denotes the material being processed.
- -о- (o) - Linking vowel. Connects the root to the suffix.
- -обрабатыва- (obrabatyva-) - Root. Derived from the verb "обрабатывать" (obrabatyvat') - to process, to work (on). Prefix "об-" (ob-) + root "рабатывать" (rabatyvat').
- -ющ- (-yushch-) - Suffix. Forms the present active participle, indicating an ongoing action.
- -ая (-aya) - Suffix. Indicates feminine gender, singular form.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: ме-тал-ло-об-ра-ба-ты-ва́-ю-ща-я.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/mʲɪtəlːəˌobrɐˈbɑtɨvɐjʉɕːəjə/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule Application | Exceptions/Special Cases |
|---|---|---|---|
| ме | /mʲe/ | Onset-Rime: Consonant + Vowel. Russian allows for syllable onset clusters, but this is a simple onset. | Palatalization of /m/ due to following /e/. |
| тал | /təl/ | Onset-Rime: Consonant + Vowel. | /l/ is a liquid consonant, often forming a syllable peak. |
| ло | /lɔ/ | Onset-Rime: Consonant + Vowel. | |
| об | /ɔp/ | Onset-Rime: Vowel + Consonant. | |
| ра | /rɐ/ | Onset-Rime: Consonant + Vowel. | |
| ба | /bɐ/ | Onset-Rime: Consonant + Vowel. | |
| ты | /tɨ/ | Onset-Rime: Consonant + Vowel. | Vowel reduction in unstressed syllable. |
| ва | /vɐ/ | Onset-Rime: Consonant + Vowel. | |
| ю | /jʉ/ | Onset-Rime: Semivowel + Vowel. | |
| ща | /ɕːə/ | Onset-Rime: Long Palatal Consonant + Schwa. | Long consonant due to preceding /j/. |
| я | /jə/ | Onset-Rime: Semivowel + Schwa. | Vowel reduction in unstressed syllable. |
7. Edge Case Review:
The consonant clusters "мтл" and "бтв" are common in Russian loanwords and compound words. Syllabification prioritizes breaking syllables after vowels whenever possible. The long consonant /ɕː/ is a result of palatalization and gemination.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective (specifically, a present active participle functioning as an adjective). Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: металлообрабатывающая
- Part of Speech: Adjective (Present Active Participle)
- Definitions:
- Definition: Relating to or engaged in metalworking; metal-processing.
- Translation: Metal-processing, metalworking.
- Synonyms: металлообрабатывающий (masculine), обрабатывающая металл
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "металлообрабатывающая промышленность" (metallobrabatyvayushchaya promyshlennost') - metalworking industry.
- "металлообрабатывающая фабрика" (metallobrabatyvayushchaya fabrika) - metalworking factory.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or consonant palatalization. However, these variations generally do not affect the core syllabification.
11. Phonological Comparison:
| Word | Syllables | Syllable Structure |
|---|---|---|
| металлургия (metallurgiya) | ме-тал-лур-ги-я | CV-CV-CV-CV-A |
| обработка (obrabotka) | об-ра-бот-ка | CV-CV-CV-KA |
| обрабатывать (obrabatyvat') | об-ра-ба-ты-вать | CV-CV-CA-TY-VAT' |
All three words share similar syllable structures (primarily CV), reflecting the typical syllable structure of Russian. The presence of consonant clusters is also consistent across these words. The word "металлообрабатывающая" is longer and more complex due to the compounding of roots and the addition of multiple suffixes, leading to a greater number of syllables.
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