Hyphenation ofметаллообрабатывающею
Syllable Division:
ме-тал-ло-об-ра-ба-ты-ва-ю-ще-ю
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/mʲɪtəlːəˌɔbrɐˈbɑtɨvɐjʉɕːɪjʊ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000001000
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'ва' in 'обрабатывающею'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Closed syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, stressed.
Closed syllable.
Closed syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
None
Root: металл-
Greek origin (metallon), denotes metal.
Suffix: -о-обрабатыва-ющ-ему-ю
Russian suffixes forming the active present participle and dative singular feminine ending.
Performing metalworking; relating to metal processing.
Translation: Metalworking (feminine, dative singular)
Examples:
"Машина, предназначенная для металлообрабатывающею операцией."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Complex morphology with prefixation and suffixation.
Similar prefixation and suffixation patterns.
Combination of roots and suffixes, though simpler syllable structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Russian prefers syllables to end in a vowel. Syllable division occurs to maximize open syllables.
Sonority Hierarchy
Consonants are grouped into onsets based on their sonority, with more sonorous consonants forming the nucleus of a syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables (e.g., 'о' often reduced to schwa).
Consonant clusters can create ambiguity, requiring careful application of the sonority hierarchy.
Summary:
The word 'металлообрабатывающею' is a complex Russian adjective formed through multiple morphemes. Syllabification follows the open syllable principle and sonority hierarchy, with stress on the penultimate syllable. It describes a metalworking process in the feminine dative singular.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "металлообрабатывающею" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "металлообрабатывающею" is a complex, derived adjective in Russian, formed through a series of prefixation and suffixation processes. It describes something that is performing metalworking. Pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables to end in a vowel), and considering the sonority hierarchy, the word is divided as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- металл- (metal-) - Root. Origin: Greek (metallon). Morphological function: Denotes the material being worked with.
- -о- - Linking vowel. Origin: Russian. Morphological function: Connects the root to the subsequent morphemes.
- -обрабатыва- (obrabatyva-) - Root. Origin: Russian (обрабатывать - to process, to work). Morphological function: Denotes the action of processing.
- -ющ- (-yushch-) - Suffix. Origin: Russian. Morphological function: Forms the active present participle.
- -ему (-emu) - Suffix. Origin: Russian. Morphological function: Dative singular ending for the active present participle.
- -ю (-yu) - Ending. Origin: Russian. Morphological function: Feminine singular, dative case.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: ме-тал-ло-об-ра-ба-ты-ва́-ю-ще-ю.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/mʲɪtəlːəˌɔbrɐˈbɑtɨvɐjʉɕːɪjʊ/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification can be complex due to consonant clusters. The rule of maximizing onsets is applied, but vowel reduction in unstressed syllables significantly impacts pronunciation. The 'о' after 'металл' is often reduced to a schwa-like sound.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective in the dative singular feminine form. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical case, but the suffix changes, affecting the overall phonetic form.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Performing metalworking; relating to metal processing.
- Translation: Metalworking (feminine, dative singular)
- Grammatical Category: Adjective (active present participle)
- Synonyms: металлообрабатывающий (metalworking - masculine), обрабатывающий металл (processing metal)
- Antonyms: неметаллообрабатывающий (non-metalworking)
- Examples:
- "Машина, предназначенная для металлообрабатывающею операцией." (The machine intended for a metalworking operation.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- автомобилестроение (avtomobilestroeniye - automobile construction): ав-то-мо-би-ле-стро-е-ни-е. Similar complex morphology, but less consonant clustering.
- электрооборудование (elektrooborudovaniye - electrical equipment): э-лек-тро-о-бо-ру-до-ва-ни-е. Similar prefixation and suffixation, but with a different stress pattern.
- радиоаппаратура (radioapparatura - radio equipment): ра-ди-о-ап-па-ра-ту-ра. Demonstrates a similar pattern of combining roots and suffixes, but with a simpler syllable structure.
The differences in syllable division arise from the varying lengths and complexities of the roots and suffixes, as well as the presence of vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
The hottest word splits in Russian
See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.
- скаредничавшая
- фотосопротивлении
- фотосопротивление
- фотоснимок
- скаредничавшего
- предводительствовало
- фотоприёмника
- фотосопротивлений
- фотосопротивлением
- фотоприёмникам
- предводительствовала
- предводительствовали
- предводительством
- скаредничавшей
- скаредничавшему
- силицидами
- предводительствовать
- скаредничавшее
- фотоприёмнике
- предводительству
What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.