Hyphenation ofперегруппировывавшемуся
Syllable Division:
пе-ре-груп-пи-ро-вы-вав-ше-му-ся
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/pʲɪrʲɪɡrʊˈpʲirəvəvɐv͡ɕɪmʊsʲæ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0010000000
Primary stress falls on the root syllable 'груп' (grupp).
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, permissible consonant cluster.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, vowel reduction.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, permissible consonant cluster, vowel reduction.
Open syllable, consonant softening.
Open syllable, vowel reduction.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: пере-
Proto-Slavic origin, indicates change of state.
Root: группиров-
Borrowed from French 'grouper', meaning 'to group'.
Suffix: -овыва-,-вшемуся
Russian origin, iterative-progressive aspect and past active participle marker.
being regrouped, having been regrouping
Translation: being regrouped, having been regrouping
Examples:
"Перегруппировывавшемуся отряду было приказано занять новые позиции."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar complex structure with iterative-progressive suffixes and consonant clusters.
Similar structure with borrowed root and iterative-progressive suffixes.
Similar prefix and iterative-progressive suffixes, demonstrating consistent syllabification patterns.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Prioritizes syllables ending in vowels.
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Permissible consonant clusters are maintained, while maximizing open syllables.
Vowel Reduction
Unstressed vowels are reduced to schwa or other reduced forms.
Palatalization
Consonants are palatalized before front vowels.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Long sequence of consonants and vowel reductions present a challenge.
Palatalization of consonants influences syllable structure.
Regional variations in vowel reduction may exist.
Summary:
The word 'перегруппировывавшемуся' is a complex Russian participle syllabified based on the open syllable principle, consonant cluster resolution, and vowel reduction. Stress falls on the root syllable. The morphemic structure includes a prefix, borrowed root, and iterative-progressive suffixes. Syllabification patterns are consistent with similar words in Russian.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "перегруппировывавшемуся" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "перегруппировывавшемуся" is a complex verbal adjective (participle) in Russian, derived from the verb "перегруппировывать" (to regroup). Its pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering sonority hierarchies, the word is divided as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: пере- (pere-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Indicates a change of state, completion, or transfer.
- Root: группиров- (gruppirov-) - Origin: Borrowed from French "grouper" (to group). Function: Core meaning related to grouping.
- Suffixes: -овыва- (-ovyva-) - Origin: Russian. Function: Iterative-progressive aspect marker. -вшемуся (-vshemusya) - Origin: Russian. Function: Past active participle, masculine singular, dative/prepositional case.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the root syllable: пе-ре-груп-пи-ро-вы-вав-ше-му-ся.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/pʲɪrʲɪɡrʊˈpʲirəvəvɐv͡ɕɪmʊsʲæ/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule Application | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|
пе- | /pʲɪ/ | Open syllable principle. Consonant followed by vowel. | Palatalization of /p/ due to following /i/. |
ре- | /rʲɪ/ | Open syllable principle. Consonant followed by vowel. | Palatalization of /r/ due to following /i/. |
груп- | /ɡrʊp/ | Consonant cluster resolution. /гр/ is a permissible initial cluster. | |
пи- | /pʲɪ/ | Open syllable principle. Consonant followed by vowel. | Palatalization of /p/ due to following /i/. |
ро- | /rə/ | Open syllable principle. Consonant followed by vowel. | Vowel reduction of /o/ to /ə/ in an unstressed position. |
вы- | /vɨ/ | Open syllable principle. Consonant followed by vowel. | |
вав- | /vɐv/ | Consonant cluster resolution. /вв/ is a permissible cluster. Vowel reduction of /a/ to /ɐ/ in an unstressed position. | |
ше- | /ɕɪ/ | Open syllable principle. Consonant followed by vowel. | Softening of /ш/ to /ɕ/ before /i/. |
му- | /mʊ/ | Open syllable principle. Consonant followed by vowel. | Vowel reduction of /у/ to /ʊ/ in an unstressed position. |
ся | /sʲæ/ | Open syllable principle. Consonant followed by vowel. | Palatalization of /s/ due to following /æ/. |
7. Edge Case Review:
The word presents a challenge due to the long sequence of consonants and vowel reductions. The syllable division adheres to the principle of maximizing open syllables while respecting permissible consonant clusters in Russian.
8. Grammatical Role:
As a past active participle, the word's syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its function within a sentence (e.g., as an adjective modifying a noun or as part of a compound predicate).
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: перегруппировывавшемуся
- Part of Speech: Past Active Participle (Adjective)
- Definitions:
- Translation: being regrouped, having been regrouping
- Synonyms: реорганизовывавшемуся (reorganizovavshemusya), перестраивавшемуся (perestravivshemusya)
- Antonyms: не перегруппировывавшемуся (ne peregruppirovyvavshemusya)
- Examples: "Перегруппировывавшемуся отряду было приказано занять новые позиции." (The regrouping detachment was ordered to take up new positions.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed above, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or palatalization. However, these variations generally do not affect the core syllable division.
11. Phonological Comparison:
Word | Syllables | Reason |
---|---|---|
фотографировавшемуся (fotografirovavshemusya) | фо-то-гра-фи-ро-вав-ше-му-ся | Similar complex structure with iterative-progressive suffixes and consonant clusters. |
организовывавшемуся (organizovyvavshemusya) | о-р-га-ни-зо-вы-вав-ше-му-ся | Similar structure with borrowed root and iterative-progressive suffixes. |
перестраивавшемуся (perestravivavshemusya) | пе-ре-ст-ра-и-вав-ше-му-ся | Similar prefix and iterative-progressive suffixes, demonstrating consistent syllabification patterns. |
The syllable division in these words follows the same principles of open syllable preference and consonant cluster resolution. The differences in syllable count are due to the varying lengths of the root morphemes.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.