Hyphenation ofперегруппировывавшею
Syllable Division:
пе-ре-гру-ппи-ро-вы-вав-ше-ю
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/pʲɪrʲɪɡrʊˈpʲirəvəvɐʃːɪjʉ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000010000
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable, 'ро' (ro).
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable, vowel reduction.
Open syllable, vowel reduction.
Open syllable, consonant cluster 'гр'.
Closed syllable, geminate consonant 'pp', vowel reduction.
Open syllable, stressed syllable.
Open syllable, vowel reduction.
Closed syllable, vowel reduction.
Open syllable, long consonant 'ш'.
Open syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: пере-
Proto-Slavic origin, indicates change of state.
Root: группиров-
Borrowed from French 'grouper', meaning 'to group'.
Suffix: -ею
Russian origin, feminine singular short-form adjective ending.
Having regrouped, having been regrouped (feminine singular short form).
Translation: Having regrouped (feminine singular)
Examples:
"Перегруппировавшая армия одержала победу."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the root 'групп', demonstrating consistent syllabification.
Shares the prefix 'пере-', demonstrating consistent syllabification.
Shares the '-вав-' suffix, demonstrating consistent syllabification.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Syllables tend to end in vowels whenever possible.
Sonority Hierarchy
Consonants are ordered based on their sonority, influencing syllable boundaries.
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Complex consonant clusters are resolved based on sonority and the open syllable principle.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Geminate consonant 'рр' treated as a single complex consonant.
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a common feature of Russian phonology.
Summary:
The word 'перегруппировывавшею' is a complex participle syllabified according to the open syllable principle and sonority hierarchy. The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable. It consists of a prefix, root, and multiple suffixes, indicating a past active participle in the feminine singular.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "перегруппировывавшею" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "перегруппировывавшею" is a complex verbal adjective (participle) in Russian, derived from the imperfective verb "перегруппировывать" (to regroup). Its pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering the sonority hierarchy, the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: пере- (pere-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Indicates a change of state, completion, or transfer.
- Root: группиров- (gruppirov-) - Origin: Borrowed from French "grouper" (to group). Function: Core meaning related to grouping.
- Suffix: -овыва- (-ovyva-) - Origin: Russian. Function: Forms the imperfective iterative aspect of the verb.
- Suffix: -вш- (-vsh-) - Origin: Russian. Function: Past tense participle marker.
- Suffix: -ею (-eyu) - Origin: Russian. Function: Feminine singular short-form adjective ending, indicating agreement with a noun.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: пе-ре-груп-пи-ро-вы-вав-ше-ю.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/pʲɪrʲɪɡrʊˈpʲirəvəvɐʃːɪjʉ/
6. Edge Case Review:
The presence of consonant clusters (e.g., "гр", "рр", "вш") requires careful consideration. Russian allows for complex syllable codas, but the open syllable principle still guides the division. The geminate consonant "рр" is treated as a single complex consonant within the syllable.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions as a short-form feminine singular past active participle. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its function within a sentence (e.g., as an adjective modifying a noun).
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Having regrouped, having been regrouped (feminine singular short form).
- Translation: Having regrouped (feminine singular).
- Part of Speech: Participle (adjective)
- Synonyms: перегруппированная (pereruppirovannaya - past passive participle, long form)
- Antonyms: неперегруппированная (neperegruppirovannaya - not regrouped)
- Examples: Перегруппировавшая армия одержала победу. (The army that had regrouped won the victory.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- группировка (gruppirovka): гру-ппи-ров-ка /ɡrʊˈpʲirəfkə/ - Similar root structure, demonstrating consistent syllabification of "групп".
- перестройка (perestroyka): пе-ре-строй-ка /pʲɪrʲɪˈstrojkə/ - Similar prefix "пере-", showing consistent syllabification.
- выполнявшая (vypolnyavshaya): вы-пол-ня-вав-шая /vɨpəlˈnʲævɐʃːəjə/ - Demonstrates the syllabification of the "-вав-" suffix, similar to "-вывав-" in the target word.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight vowel reductions or palatalization of consonants. However, these variations generally do not affect the core syllable division.
11. Division Rules:
- Open Syllable Principle: Syllables tend to end in vowels.
- Sonority Hierarchy: Consonants are ordered based on their sonority (ability to be a syllable nucleus).
- Consonant Cluster Resolution: Complex consonant clusters are resolved based on the sonority hierarchy and the open syllable principle.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.