Hyphenation ofпроинтервьюировавшими
Syllable Division:
про-ин-тер-вью-и-ро-вав-ши-ми
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/prɐɪnʲtʲɪrˈvʲjuːrəvɐvʂɨmʲɪ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000001001
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('ва' in 'ровавшими').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, part of the root.
Closed syllable, part of the root.
Open syllable, part of the root.
Open syllable, part of the suffix.
Open syllable, part of the suffix.
Closed syllable, part of the suffix.
Open syllable, part of the suffix.
Open syllable, part of the suffix.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: про-
Slavic origin, perfective aspect marker.
Root: интервью-
Borrowed from French, core meaning of 'interview'.
Suffix: -ирова-,-вш-,-ими
Slavic origin, verb formation, past participle, plural, instrumental case.
Having completed the act of interviewing.
Translation: Interviewed (those who have).
Examples:
"Проинтервьюировавшими экспертами были даны ценные комментарии."
"Мы работали с проинтервьюировавшими кандидатами."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the root 'интервью-' and similar suffix structure.
Similar prefix and suffix structure.
Similar suffix structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Preference
Russian favors syllables ending in vowels.
Consonant Cluster Avoidance
Consonant clusters are broken up to create more pronounceable syllables.
Vowel Hiatus Resolution
Vowel hiatus is tolerated in derived words, but generally avoided.
Prefix/Suffix Boundaries
Prefixes and suffixes are generally treated as separate syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The long sequence of vowels presents a challenge, but is common in derived words.
Potential regional variations in vowel reduction.
Summary:
The word 'проинтервьюировавшими' is a complex Russian adjective formed from the verb 'интервьюировать'. It is divided into nine syllables following Russian syllabification rules prioritizing open syllables and avoiding consonant clusters. The stress falls on the penultimate syllable. The word describes those who have completed the act of interviewing.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "проинтервьюировавшими" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "проинтервьюировавшими" is a complex verbal adjective (participle) in Russian, derived from the verb "интервьюировать" (to interview). It describes something or someone that has completed the act of interviewing. The pronunciation is challenging due to the cluster of vowels and consonants.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize open syllables and avoid consonant clusters at syllable boundaries where possible, the word breaks down as follows (see "syllable_division" in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- про- (pro-): Prefix, of Slavic origin. Function: Perfective aspect marker, indicating a completed action.
- интервью- (interv'yu-): Root, borrowed from French "interview" (ultimately from Italian "intervista"). Function: Core meaning of "interview."
- -ирова- (-irova-): Suffix, of Slavic origin. Function: Verb formation, creating the infinitive form.
- -вш- (-vsh-): Suffix, of Slavic origin. Function: Past active participle formation.
- -ими (-imi): Suffix, of Slavic origin. Function: Plural, masculine/mixed gender, instrumental case.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: проинтервьюировавшими.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/prɐɪnʲtʲɪrˈvʲjuːrəvɐvʂɨmʲɪ/
6. Edge Case Review:
The long sequence of vowels presents a challenge. Russian generally avoids vowel hiatus, but in derived words like this, it's common. The 'в' between vowels is often reduced to a weak consonant.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is a short-form adjective (participle) functioning as an attribute or predicate adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Having completed the act of interviewing.
- Translation: Interviewed (those who have).
- Grammatical Category: Adjective (participle), masculine/mixed plural, instrumental case.
- Synonyms: опросившими (oprosivshimi - having questioned), допросившими (doprosivshimi - having interrogated).
- Antonyms: неинтервьюировавшими (neinterviewirovavshimi - not having interviewed).
- Examples:
- "Проинтервьюировавшими экспертами были даны ценные комментарии." (The experts who had been interviewed gave valuable comments.)
- "Мы работали с проинтервьюировавшими кандидатами." (We worked with the candidates who had been interviewed.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- интервьюировать (interviewirovat'): ин-тер-вью-и-ро-вать (in-ter-v'yu-i-ro-vat') - Similar root structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- проговорившими (progovorivshimi): про-го-во-рив-ши-ми (pro-go-vo-riv-shi-mi) - Similar prefix and suffix structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- утверждавшими (utverzhdavshimi): у-твер-ждав-ши-ми (u-tver-zhdav-shi-mi) - Similar suffix structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
The differences in syllable division arise from the varying vowel and consonant clusters within the root and prefixes. The rule of avoiding consonant clusters at syllable boundaries is consistently applied.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel reduction might occur, but the core syllabification remains consistent. Some speakers might slightly reduce the vowel sounds in unstressed syllables.
11. Division Rules:
- Rule 1: Open Syllable Preference: Russian favors open syllables (ending in a vowel).
- Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Avoidance: Consonant clusters are generally broken up, with one consonant assigned to the preceding syllable and the other to the following syllable.
- Rule 3: Vowel Hiatus Resolution: While generally avoided, vowel hiatus is tolerated in derived words.
- Rule 4: Prefix/Suffix Boundaries: Prefixes and suffixes are generally treated as separate syllables.
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