Hyphenation ofпроинтервьюировавшие

Linguistic Analysis of "проинтервьюировавшие" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "проинтервьюировавшие" is a past active participle masculine plural of the verb "проинтервьюировать" (to interview). It's a relatively long word, built through extensive prefixation and suffixation. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: про- (pro-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Indicates completion or thoroughness of the action.
• Root: интервью- (interv'yu-) - Origin: French "interview". Function: Core meaning related to the act of interviewing.
• Suffix: -ирова- (-irova-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Verb-forming suffix, creating a verb from a borrowed root.
• Suffix: -вш- (-vsh-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Past participle suffix.
• Suffix: -ие (-ie) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms the masculine plural past active participle.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: проинтервьюи́ровавшие.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/prɐɪnʲtʲɪrˈvʲjuːrəvɐv͡ʃɪje/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• про /prɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
• ин /ɪn/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally broken before vowels. No exceptions.
• тер /tʲer/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Palatalization of consonants before 'е' influences syllable structure. No exceptions.
• вью /vʲjuː/ - Closed syllable. Rule: 'ю' is a diphthong and forms a syllable nucleus. No exceptions.
• иро /ɪˈro/ - Open syllable, stressed. Rule: Stress influences vowel quality and length. No exceptions.
• ва /vɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
• вш /v͡ʃɪ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: 'ш' and 'в' can form a single onset. No exceptions.
• ие /ɪje/ - Closed syllable. Rule: 'е' forms a syllable nucleus. No exceptions.

7. Edge Case Review:

The combination of prefixes and suffixes in Russian can lead to complex syllable structures. The word adheres to standard syllabification rules, but its length makes it a good example of how Russian morphology impacts phonology.

8. Grammatical Role:

As a past active participle, the word describes those who have interviewed. The syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: проинтервьюировавшие
• Part of Speech: Past Active Participle (Masculine Plural)
• Definitions:
  • Those who have interviewed (thoroughly).
  • Translation: "Those who interviewed"
• Synonyms: опросившие (oprosivshie - those who questioned), расспросившие (rassproshivshie - those who interrogated)
• Antonyms: неинтервьюировавшие (neinterviewirovavshie - those who haven't interviewed)
• Examples:
  • "Проинтервьюировавшие журналисты опубликовали статью." (The journalists who interviewed published the article.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight vowel reduction differences in unstressed syllables. However, these variations do not significantly alter the syllable division.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• интервьюировать (interviewirovat'): ин-тер-вью-и-ро-вать (in-ter-v'yu-i-ro-vat') - Similar structure with the root "интервью".
• прочитать (prochitat'): про-чи-тать (pro-chi-tat') - Demonstrates prefixation and syllable division with consonant clusters.
• спросить (sprosit'): спро-сить (spro-sit') - Shows a simpler verb structure, but illustrates the basic vowel-centered syllable division.

The differences in syllable count and structure are primarily due to the varying lengths of prefixes, roots, and suffixes. "проинтервьюировавшие" is significantly longer due to the borrowed root and multiple suffixes.