Hyphenation ofразгерметизировалась
Syllable Division:
раз-гер-ме-ти-зи-ро-ва-лась
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/rɐzɡʲɪrˌmʲetʲɪzʲɪˈrovəlɐsʲ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
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Primary stress falls on the seventh syllable ('ва'), indicated by '1'. The eighth syllable ('лась') also receives secondary stress.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant 'r', vowel 'a', coda consonant 'z'. Unstressed.
Open syllable, onset palatalized consonant 'ɡʲ', vowel 'e', coda consonant 'r'. Unstressed.
Open syllable, onset palatalized consonant 'mʲ', vowel 'e'. Unstressed.
Open syllable, onset palatalized consonant 'tʲ', vowel 'i'. Unstressed.
Open syllable, onset palatalized consonant 'zʲ', vowel 'i'. Unstressed.
Open syllable, onset consonant 'r', vowel 'o'. Unstressed.
Open syllable, onset consonant 'v', vowel 'a'. Unstressed.
Closed syllable, onset consonant 'l', vowel 'a', coda palatalized consonant 'sʲ'. Stressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: раз-
Slavic origin, denotes separation or completion.
Root: герметиз-
Greek origin (hermetikos), via German/French, meaning airtight.
Suffix: -ирова-л-а-сь
Slavic origin, forms past tense reflexive verb.
Became de-hermetized, lost its airtightness.
Translation: Became de-hermetized / Lost its airtightness
Examples:
"Камера разгерметизировалась во время полета."
"Система разгерметизировалась из-за повреждения уплотнителя."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar prefix and verb structure.
Similar prefix and verb structure.
Similar prefix and verb structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Preference
Russian syllabification prioritizes including consonants in the onset of a syllable whenever possible.
Avoid Stranded Consonants
Consonants are generally not left alone as the beginning of a syllable unless absolutely necessary.
Vowel Grouping
Vowel clusters are typically divided into separate syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Palatalization of consonants before 'и' affects pronunciation and syllable weight.
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a common feature of Russian phonology.
Summary:
The word 'разгерметизировалась' is a complex verb formed from a prefix, root, and several suffixes. Syllabification follows Russian rules prioritizing onsets and avoiding stranded consonants. Stress falls on the seventh syllable. The word means 'became de-hermetized' and is a past tense, feminine singular verb.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "разгерметизировалась" (razgermetizirovalas')
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "разгерметизировалась" is a past tense, feminine singular verb meaning "became de-hermetized" or "lost its airtightness." It's a complex word built from several morphemes. Pronunciation involves a mix of voiced and voiceless consonants, palatalization, and vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize onsets and avoid stranded consonants, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- раз- (raz-): Prefix, Slavic origin. Function: Prefixes verbs with the meaning of completion, removal, or separation.
- герметиз- (germetiz-): Root, from Greek hermetikos (airtight, sealed), via German/French. Function: Denotes the concept of airtightness or sealing.
- -ирова- (-irova-): Infix/Suffix, Slavic origin. Function: Forms a verb from a noun or adjective, indicating a process or action.
- -л- (-l-): Suffix, Slavic origin. Function: Past tense marker (masculine singular).
- -а (-a): Suffix, Slavic origin. Function: Feminine singular past tense ending.
- -сь (-s'): Reflexive particle, Slavic origin. Function: Indicates a reflexive action (the action is performed on the subject itself).
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: раз-гер-ме-ти-зи-ро-ва́-лась.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/rɐzɡʲɪrˌmʲetʲɪzʲɪˈrovəlɐsʲ/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification generally avoids leaving a single consonant at the beginning of a syllable. This is observed in the division. The palatalization of consonants before 'и' is crucial for accurate pronunciation.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is exclusively a verb in the past tense, feminine singular. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of context.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Became de-hermetized, lost its airtightness, lost its seal.
- Grammatical Category: Verb (Past Tense, Feminine Singular)
- Translation: Became de-hermetized / Lost its airtightness
- Synonyms: дегерметизировалась (degermetizirovalas')
- Antonyms: герметизировалась (germetizirovalas') - became hermetic
- Examples:
- "Камера разгерметизировалась во время полета." (Kamera razgermetizirovalas' vo vremya poleta.) - "The chamber lost its airtightness during the flight."
- "Система разгерметизировалась из-за повреждения уплотнителя." (Sistema razgermetizirovalas' iz-za povrezhdeniya uplotnitelya.) - "The system lost its airtightness due to damage to the seal."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- разговорилась (razgovorilas'): "started talking" - Syllable division: раз-го-во-ри-ла-сь. Similar structure with a prefix and a verb root. Stress falls on the fifth syllable.
- заморозилась (zamorozilas'): "froze over" - Syllable division: за-мо-ро-зи-ла-сь. Similar prefix and suffix structure. Stress falls on the fourth syllable.
- увеличилась (uvelichilas'): "increased" - Syllable division: у-ве-ли-чи-ла-сь. Similar structure with a prefix and a verb root. Stress falls on the fourth syllable.
The differences in stress placement are due to the inherent stress patterns of the root morphemes and the overall length of the word.
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