Hyphenation ofразгерметизировавших
Syllable Division:
ра-згер-ме-ти-зи-ро-вав-ших
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/rɐzɡʲɪrˌmʲetʲɪzʲɪˈrovɐvʂɨx/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00000010
Primary stress falls on the syllable 'вав' (vav), which is the seventh syllable. This is typical for past active participles.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, stressed syllable.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: раз-
Slavic origin, perfective aspect marker.
Root: герметиз-
Greek origin (hermētos), meaning 'sealed'.
Suffix: -их
Slavic origin, genitive plural ending.
Having de-sealed, having broken the airtightness of.
Translation: having de-sealed
Examples:
"Разгерметизировавших контейнеры пришлось заменить."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar morphological structure, differing only in the prefix.
Similar morphological structure, differing only in the prefix.
Similar morphological structure, differing only in the prefix.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Russian syllabification prioritizes creating open syllables (CV) whenever possible.
Sonority Hierarchy
Consonant clusters are resolved based on the sonority hierarchy, with more sonorous sounds forming syllable nuclei.
Palatalization
Consonants are palatalized before front vowels (е, и, ю, я) and this affects syllable structure.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a common feature of Russian pronunciation.
Consonant clusters are permissible, particularly at the beginning and end of words.
Summary:
The word 'разгерметизировавших' is a complex past active participle syllabified according to the open syllable principle and sonority hierarchy. Stress falls on the suffix '-вав-'. The morphemic structure reveals Slavic and Greek origins. Syllabification is consistent with similar words in Russian.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "разгерметизировавших" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "разгерметизировавших" is a complex verbal adjective (past active participle) derived from the verb "герметизировать" (to seal/make airtight). It describes something that has sealed or made airtight. Pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (attempting to create CV syllables), and considering sonority hierarchies, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: раз- (raz-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Prefixes a perfective aspect to the verb.
- Root: герметиз- (germetiz-) - Origin: Greek (hermētos - sealed, airtight). Function: Core meaning related to sealing.
- Suffix: -ирова- (-irova-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms the infinitive of the verb.
- Suffix: -вш- (-vsh-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms the past active participle.
- Suffix: -их (-ikh) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Genitive plural ending, indicating agreement with a noun.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the suffix "-ва-" (-va-). This is typical for past active participles in Russian.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/rɐzɡʲɪrˌmʲetʲɪzʲɪˈrovɐvʂɨx/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
- ра- /rɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel. No exceptions.
- згер- /zɡʲer/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster followed by vowel. The 'з' and 'г' are permissible in an initial cluster.
- ме- /mʲe/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel. Palatalization of 'м' due to following 'е'.
- ти- /tʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel. Palatalization of 'т' due to following 'и'.
- зи- /zʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel. Palatalization of 'з' due to following 'и'.
- ро- /ro/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel.
- вав- /vɐv/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel. Stress falls here. Vowel reduction is minimal due to stress.
- ших /ʂɨx/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster followed by vowel. 'ш' and 'х' are permissible in a cluster.
7. Edge Case Review:
The consonant clusters (зг, мт, зр, вш) are common in Russian and don't present significant exceptions. Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a standard feature.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word functions as a past active participle, specifically in the genitive plural form. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: разгерметизировавших
- Translation: having de-sealed, having broken the airtightness of
- Part of Speech: Past Active Participle (Adjective)
- Synonyms: дегерметизировавших, расгерметизировавших
- Antonyms: герметизировавших
- Examples:
- "Разгерметизировавших контейнеры пришлось заменить." (The containers that had been de-sealed had to be replaced.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel reduction might occur, but the core syllabification remains consistent. Some speakers might slightly reduce the vowel in "ро-" to a schwa /ə/.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- герметизировавших: (similar structure) - Syllabification is consistent, stress falls on the same suffix.
- загерметизировавших: (similar structure) - Syllabification is consistent, stress falls on the same suffix.
- угерметизировавших: (similar structure) - Syllabification is consistent, stress falls on the same suffix.
The consistency in syllabification across these words demonstrates the application of the same rules – prioritizing open syllables and adhering to the sonority hierarchy. The only difference is the initial consonant, which doesn't affect the core syllable structure.
The hottest word splits in Russian
See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.
- скаредничавшая
- фотосопротивлении
- фотосопротивление
- фотоснимок
- скаредничавшего
- предводительствовало
- фотоприёмника
- фотосопротивлений
- фотосопротивлением
- фотоприёмникам
- предводительствовала
- предводительствовали
- предводительством
- скаредничавшей
- скаредничавшему
- силицидами
- предводительствовать
- скаредничавшее
- фотоприёмнике
- предводительству
What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.