Hyphenation ofразгерметизированное

Linguistic Analysis of "разгерметизированное" (razgermetizirovannoe)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "разгерметизированное" is a past passive participle of the verb "разгерметизировать" (to de-pressurize, to de-seal). It's a relatively long word, typical of Russian morphology, built through extensive prefixation and suffixation. Pronunciation involves a complex interplay of vowel reduction and consonant assimilation.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering the sonority hierarchy, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: раз- (raz-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Prefixes a verb with the meaning of completion, separation, or destruction of an action.
• Root: гермет- (germet-) - Origin: Greek (hermetikos - sealed, airtight). Function: Relates to airtightness, sealing.
• Interfix: -из- (-iz-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Connects the root to the suffix, often used in verb formation.
• Suffix: -ированн- (-irovann-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms passive participles of verbs.
• Suffix: -ое (-oe) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Indicates neuter gender, singular, nominative/accusative case (as a participle functioning as an adjective).

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: разгерметизи́рованное.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/rɐzɡʲɪrˌmʲetʲɪzʲɪˈrovənːəjə/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• ра /ra/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
• згер /zɡʲer/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are broken after the first consonant if it's sonorant. Exception: The 'з' and 'г' form a permissible consonant cluster in Russian.
• ме /mʲe/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel nucleus. No exceptions.
• ти /tʲi/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel nucleus. No exceptions.
• зи /zʲi/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel nucleus. No exceptions.
• ро /ro/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel nucleus. No exceptions.
• ван /vən/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel nucleus. No exceptions.
• ное /nəjə/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel nucleus. The 'н' is followed by a vowel, creating a syllable.

7. Edge Case Review:

Russian allows for some flexibility in syllable division, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the above division adheres to the most common and accepted rules. Vowel reduction (e.g., 'о' becoming 'ə' in unstressed syllables) is a significant factor in pronunciation but doesn't affect the orthographic syllable division.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word primarily functions as a past passive participle, often used as an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: разгерметизированное
• Part of Speech: Adjective/Past Passive Participle
• Definitions:
  • Definition: Depressurized, de-sealed, having lost airtightness.
  • Translation: Depressurized, de-sealed.
  • Synonyms: дегерметизированный (degermetizirovannyy), неплотно закрытый (neplotno zakrytyy - not tightly closed)
  • Antonyms: герметизированный (germetizirovannyy - pressurized, sealed)
  • Examples: "Разгерметизированное помещение было немедленно изолировано." (The depressurized room was immediately isolated.)
• Grammatical Category: Neuter, singular, nominative/accusative.

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed above, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or palatalization. These variations wouldn't fundamentally alter the syllable division.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• герметичный (germetichnyy): гер-ме-тич-ный (ger-me-tich-nyy) - Similar root structure. Syllable division follows the same open syllable principle.
• изолированный (izolirovannyy): из-о-ли-ро-ван-ный (iz-o-li-ro-van-nyy) - Similar suffix structure (-ированн-). Syllable division is consistent.
• дезинфицированный (dezinfitsirovannyy): де-зин-фи-ци-ро-ван-ный (de-zin-fi-tsi-ro-van-nyy) - Similar prefix and suffix structure. Syllable division follows the same rules.

The consistency in syllable division across these words demonstrates the regularity of Russian syllabification rules. Differences arise primarily due to the specific consonant and vowel sequences within each word, but the underlying principles remain the same.