Hyphenation ofразгерметизированный
Syllable Division:
раз-гер-ме-ти-зи-ро-ван-ный
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/rɐzɡʲɪrˌmʲetʲɪzʲɪˈrovənːɨj/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00100101
Primary stress falls on the third syllable (ме) in 'разгерметизированный'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, stressed, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: раз-
Slavic origin, indicates completion or reversal of action.
Root: гермет-
Greek origin (hermetikos), meaning sealed or airtight.
Suffix: -из-ированн-ый
Slavic origin, forms passive participles.
Having lost airtightness; depressurized; de-sealed.
Translation: Depressurized, de-sealed
Examples:
"Разгерметизированный люк привел к потере давления."
"Разгерметизированный контейнер был поврежден."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the root 'гермет-', demonstrating consistent syllabification of this morpheme.
Similar suffix structure (-irovannyy), illustrating consistent application of syllabification rules.
Similar suffix structure (-irovannyy), demonstrating consistent application of syllabification rules despite consonant clusters.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Syllables tend to end in vowels whenever possible.
Sonority Hierarchy
Consonants are grouped based on their sonority, influencing syllable boundaries.
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Consonant clusters are broken up to maximize open syllables, respecting sonority.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables affects pronunciation but not syllable division.
Potential regional variations in pronunciation may subtly affect perceived syllable boundaries.
Summary:
The word 'разгерметизированный' is syllabified based on the open syllable principle and sonority hierarchy, resulting in the division 'раз-гер-ме-ти-зи-ро-ван-ный'. It's a past passive participle formed through extensive prefixation and suffixation, with primary stress on the third syllable. Syllabification remains consistent across similar words with shared morphemes.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "разгерметизированный" (razgermetizirovannyy)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "разгерметизированный" is a past passive participle of the verb "разгерметизировать" (to de-pressurize, to de-seal). It's a relatively long word, typical of Russian morphology, built through extensive prefixation and suffixation. Pronunciation involves a complex interplay of vowel reduction and consonant assimilation.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering the sonority hierarchy, the word is divided as follows (see "syllable_division" in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: раз- (raz-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Prefixes verbs to indicate the completion or reversal of an action.
- Root: гермет- (germet-) - Origin: Greek (hermetikos - sealed, airtight). Function: Relates to airtightness or sealing.
- Suffix: -из- (-iz-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms verbs from nouns or other verbs.
- Suffix: -ированн- (-irovann-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms passive participles.
- Suffix: -ый (-yy) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Adjectival ending, indicating gender, number, and case.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: раз-гер-ме-ти-зи-ро-ван-ный.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/rɐzɡʲɪrˌmʲetʲɪzʲɪˈrovənːɨj/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification can be tricky with consonant clusters. The rule of maximizing open syllables is dominant, but sonority plays a role in breaking up clusters. The 'р' in 'герметизированный' can sometimes lead to variations in perceived syllable boundaries, but the standard division is maintained here.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word primarily functions as an adjective (past passive participle). As an adjective, the stress pattern remains consistent. It can also function as a verbal adjective, describing something that has been de-pressurized. Syllabification and stress do not shift based on grammatical role.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Depressurized, de-sealed, having lost airtightness.
- Translation: Depressurized, de-sealed.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective (past passive participle)
- Synonyms: дегерметизированный (degermetizirovannyy), потерявший герметичность (poteryavshiy germetichnost')
- Antonyms: герметичный (germetichnyy) - airtight
- Examples:
- "Разгерметизированный люк привел к потере давления." (Razgermetizirovannyy lyuk privel k potere davleniya.) - The depressurized hatch led to a loss of pressure.
- "Разгерметизированный контейнер был поврежден." (Razgermetizirovannyy konteyner byl povrezhden.) - The de-sealed container was damaged.
9. Phonological Comparison:
- герметичный (germetichnyy): гер-ме-тич-ный (ger-me-ti-chnyy) - Similar root, simpler suffix. Syllable division follows the same open syllable principle.
- газированный (gazirovannyy): га-зи-ро-ван-ный (ga-zi-ro-van-nyy) - Similar suffix structure (-irovannyy). Syllable division is consistent.
- организованный (organizovannyy): ор-га-ни-зо-ван-ный (or-ga-ni-zo-van-nyy) - Again, similar suffix. The presence of 'р' and 'з' influences the syllable boundaries, but the overall pattern remains consistent.
10. Division Rules:
- Open Syllable Principle: Syllables tend to end in vowels.
- Sonority Hierarchy: Consonants are grouped based on their sonority (ability to be pronounced as a continuous sound).
- Consonant Cluster Resolution: Clusters are broken up to maximize open syllables, respecting sonority.
11. Special Considerations:
Vowel reduction is a significant factor in Russian pronunciation. Unstressed vowels are often reduced to schwa-like sounds. This doesn't affect the syllable division itself, but it impacts the phonetic realization of the word.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard syllabification is as presented, some regional variations in pronunciation might subtly affect the perceived boundaries, but not the written syllable division.
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