Hyphenation ofразгерметизированном
Syllable Division:
раз-гер-ме-ти-зи-ро-ва́н-ном
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/rɐzɡʲɪrˌmʲetʲɪzʲɪˈrovənːəm/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00100111
The primary stress falls on the seventh syllable ('ва́н').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable. Contains a single vowel.
Open syllable, contains a palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, stressed syllable. Contains a palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, contains a palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, contains a palatalized consonant.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, stressed syllable.
Closed syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: раз-
Slavic origin, denotes separation or de-
Root: гермет-
Greek origin (hermetikos), meaning sealed or airtight
Suffix: -изирова-нн-ом
Slavic origin, verb-forming suffix and passive participle ending, instrumental case
Depressurized, de-sealed, having lost airtightness.
Translation: Depressurized, de-sealed
Examples:
"После аварии самолет был разгерметизированном."
"Разгерметизированном отсек был изолирован."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'гермет-' root, demonstrating consistent syllabification of this morpheme.
Similar suffix structure (-рован-), showing consistent syllabification of these elements.
Similar suffix structure (-рован-), and initial consonant cluster handling.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Sonority Principle
Syllables are formed around a vowel or sonorant consonant.
Maximizing Open Syllables
Russian syllabification prioritizes open syllables (ending in a vowel).
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Consonant clusters are broken up to create syllables, favoring open syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The geminate 'нн' is treated as a single consonant for syllabification purposes, but its length is phonetically significant.
The initial 'раз-' cluster is a common pattern, and the 'р' is not typically incorporated into the following syllable.
Summary:
The word 'разгерметизированном' is a past passive participle with eight syllables, divided according to Russian syllabification rules prioritizing open syllables and the sonority principle. The stress falls on the seventh syllable ('ва́н'). The word is morphologically complex, consisting of a Slavic prefix, a Greek root, and Slavic suffixes.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "разгерметизированном" (razgermetizirovannom)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "разгерметизированном" is a past passive participle in Russian, derived from the verb "разгерметизировать" (to de-pressurize, to de-seal). It's a relatively long word with a complex morphological structure. Pronunciation involves several consonant clusters, which influence syllable division.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize open syllables (ending in a vowel) whenever possible, and considering the sonority hierarchy, the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: раз- (raz-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Prefixes a verb with the meaning of "to separate," "to break apart," or "to de-".
- Root: гермет- (germet-) - Origin: Greek (hermetikos - sealed, airtight). Function: Relates to airtightness or sealing.
- Suffix: -изирова- (-izirova-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Verb-forming suffix indicating a process or action.
- Suffix: -нн- (-nn-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms the passive participle.
- Suffix: -ом (-om) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Instrumental case ending (masculine/neuter singular).
4. Stress Identification:
The stress falls on the third syllable: раз-гер-ме-ти-зи-ро-ва́н-ном.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/rɐzɡʲɪrˌmʲetʲɪzʲɪˈrovənːəm/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification can be tricky with consonant clusters. The rule of maximizing open syllables is key. The 'р' in 'раз-' can sometimes be considered part of the following syllable, but here, it forms its own syllable due to the following vowel. The geminate 'нн' is treated as a single consonant in terms of syllabification, but its length is phonetically significant.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is a past passive participle in the instrumental case. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Depressurized, de-sealed, having been deprived of airtightness.
- Translation: Depressurized, de-sealed.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective (past passive participle)
- Synonyms: дегерметизированный (degermetizirovannyj), раздавленный (razdavlennyj - in some contexts)
- Antonyms: герметизированный (germetizirovannyj - sealed)
- Examples:
- "После аварии самолет был разгерметизированном." (After the accident, the plane was depressurized.)
- "Разгерметизированном отсек был изолирован." (The depressurized compartment was isolated.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- герметичный (germetichnyy): гер-ме-тич-ный /ɡʲɪrˈmʲetʲɪt͡ɕnɨj/ - Syllable division is similar, demonstrating the consistent treatment of the 'гермет-' root.
- газированный (gazirovannyj): га-зи-ро-ван-ный /ɡəzʲɪˈrovənːɨj/ - Similar suffix structure (-рован-), showing consistent syllabification of these elements.
- организованном (organizovannom): ор-га-ни-зо-ван-ном /ɐrɡənʲɪˈzovənːəm/ - Again, the -рован- suffix is consistently syllabified. The initial consonant cluster is handled similarly to 'раз-'.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight vowel reduction in unstressed syllables. However, this doesn't significantly alter the syllable division.
11. Division Rules:
- Sonority Principle: Syllables tend to be formed around a sonorant peak (vowel or sonorant consonant).
- Maximizing Open Syllables: Russian prefers open syllables whenever possible.
- Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are broken up to create syllables, prioritizing the preservation of open syllables.
- Morphological Boundaries: Morphemic boundaries often coincide with syllable boundaries, but this is not a strict rule.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.