Hyphenation ofсвободноконвертируемый

Linguistic Analysis of "свободноконвертируемый" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "свободноконвертируемый" (svobodno-konvertiruyemyy) is a complex adjective meaning "freely convertible." It's a relatively long word, typical of Russian morphology, built through extensive prefixation and suffixation. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a key feature of Russian phonology.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the sonority peak principle (a syllable typically contains a vowel or diphthong as its nucleus), the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: "с-" (s-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Denotes a quality or state (in this case, freedom from restriction).
• Root: "вобод-" (svobod-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic svoboda (freedom). Function: Core meaning of "free."
• Interfix: "-но-" (-no-) - Origin: Russian. Function: Connects the root to the following element, often found in adjectival formations.
• Root: "конвертир-" (konvertir-) - Origin: Latin converte (to turn, convert). Function: Indicates the action of converting.
• Suffix: "-уем-" (-uyem-) - Origin: Russian. Function: Forms the present passive participle, indicating the ability to be converted.
• Suffix: "-ый" (-yy) - Origin: Russian. Function: Adjectival ending, masculine singular nominative/accusative.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "конвертиру́емый".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/s‿vɐˈbo̞dnə kənʲvʲɪrˈtʲirʊjɪmɨj/

6. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification generally avoids breaking consonant clusters unless a vowel can naturally intervene. This word presents a few such clusters, but they are handled according to the sonority hierarchy. The "в" before "с" is often elided in speech, creating /s‿v/ rather than /v s/.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily an adjective. While it describes a state, it doesn't readily function as a verb or noun without significant grammatical modification. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its role within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Freely convertible.
• Translation: Freely convertible (English)
• Grammatical Category: Adjective
• Synonyms: Обмениваемый (obmenimyy - exchangeable), конвертируемый без ограничений (konvertiruyemyy bez ogranicheniy - convertible without restrictions)
• Antonyms: Неконвертируемый (nekonvertiruyemyy - non-convertible)
• Examples:
  • "Свободноконвертируемая валюта" (Svobodno-konvertiruyemaya valyuta) - Freely convertible currency.
  • "Свободноконвертируемый счет" (Svobodno-konvertiruyemyy schet) - Freely convertible account.

9. Phonological Comparison:

• "невозможность" (nevozmozhnost’) - "impossibility" - Syllables: не-воз-мож-ность. Similar in length and complexity, demonstrating the same principles of vowel-centered syllables.
• "ответственность" (otvetstvennost’) - "responsibility" - Syllables: от-вет-ствен-ность. Shows how consonant clusters are handled, and vowel reduction applies.
• "благоприятный" (blagopriyatnyy) - "favorable" - Syllables: бла-го-при-ят-ный. Demonstrates the handling of vowel sequences and stress placement.

The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant and vowel sequences in each word, but the underlying principles remain consistent.