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Hyphenation ofэлектроотрицательною

Syllable Division & Pronunciation

Syllable Division:

э-лек-тро-от-ри-ца-тель-но-ю

Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)

/ɪlʲɪktroɐtrʲɪtsɐˈtʲelʲnəjʊ/

Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)

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Primary stress falls on the 'о' in 'отрицательною' (the sixth syllable). The stress is marked with '1', while unstressed syllables are marked with '0'.

Detailed Syllable Breakdown

Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound

э/ɪ/

Open syllable, initial syllable, vowel sound.

лек/lʲɛk/

Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.

тро/trɔ/

Closed syllable, consonant cluster 'тр'.

от/ɐt/

Closed syllable, vowel reduction.

ри/rʲɪ/

Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.

ца/tsɐ/

Open syllable.

тель/tʲelʲ/

Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.

но/nɔ/

Open syllable, vowel reduction.

ю/jʊ/

Closed syllable, inflectional ending.

Morphemic Breakdown

Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)

электро-(prefix)
+
отрицательно-(root)
+
(suffix)

Prefix: электро-

Greek origin, meaning 'electric'.

Root: отрицательно-

Derived from 'отрицать' (to deny, to negate), meaning 'negative'.

Suffix:

Inflectional suffix, feminine singular, nominative/accusative case.

Meanings & Definitions
adjective(grammatical role in sentences)

Possessing a strong tendency to attract electrons; having a high electronegativity.

Translation: electronegative

Examples:

"Электроотрицательность хлора выше, чем у водорода."

"Этот элемент обладает высокой электроотрицательностью."

Similar Words Comparison

Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features

электричествоэ-лек-три-че-ст-во

Shares the 'электро-' prefix, demonstrating consistent syllabification.

отрицаниеот-ри-ца-ни-е

Shares the 'отрица-' root, showing similar syllable structure.

положительнопо-ло-жи-тель-но

Demonstrates a similar pattern of vowel-consonant alternation in syllable formation.

Syllable Division Rules

The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end

Open Syllable Principle

Russian favors syllables ending in vowels. Syllables are formed to maximize the number of open syllables.

Consonant Cluster Resolution

Consonant clusters are broken up to create open syllables where possible, but not always, depending on the specific cluster and surrounding vowels.

Morpheme Boundaries

Syllable boundaries often coincide with morpheme boundaries, reflecting the word's internal structure.

Special Considerations

Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure

Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables significantly affects the phonetic realization of the word.

The palatalization of consonants influences syllable structure and pronunciation.

The word's length and complex morphology require careful application of syllabification rules.

Analysis Summary

Summary:

The word 'электроотрицательною' is a complex Russian adjective meaning 'electronegative'. It is divided into nine syllables based on the open syllable principle and morphemic boundaries. The primary stress falls on the sixth syllable. The phonetic transcription reflects vowel reduction in unstressed positions. The word's syllabification is consistent with similar Russian words.

Detailed Analysis:

Linguistic Analysis of "электроотрицательною" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "электроотрицательною" is a complex adjective meaning "electronegative." It's a relatively long word formed through compounding and inflection. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering consonant clusters, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

  • электро- (elektro-): Prefix of Greek origin, meaning "electric."
  • отрицательно- (otritsatel'no-): Root derived from the verb "отрицать" (otricat', to deny, to negate), meaning "negative."
  • (-yu): Inflectional suffix indicating feminine singular, nominative/accusative case.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the 'о' in "отрицательною".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ɪlʲɪktroɐtrʲɪtsɐˈtʲelʲnəjʊ/

6. Edge Case Review:

The consonant cluster "тр" (tr) is a common occurrence in Russian and doesn't pose a significant syllabification challenge. The vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key consideration.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

  • Word: электроотрицательною (elektrootritsatel'noyu)
  • Translation: electronegative
  • Grammatical Category: Adjective (feminine, singular, nominative/accusative)
  • Synonyms: None readily available as a direct synonym; descriptive phrases like "обладающий высокой электроотрицательностью" (obladayushchiy vysokoy elektr otritsatel'nost'yu - possessing high electronegativity) are used.
  • Antonyms: электроположительною (elektropolozhitel'noyu - electropositive)
  • Examples:
    • "Электроотрицательность хлора выше, чем у водорода." (Elektr otritsatel'nost' khlora vyshe, chem u vodoroda. - The electronegativity of chlorine is higher than that of hydrogen.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

  • электричество (elektrichestvo - electricity): э-лек-три-че-ст-во. Similar prefix "электро-", demonstrating consistent syllabification.
  • отрицание (otritsaniye - denial): от-ри-ца-ни-е. Shares the root "отрица-", showing similar syllable structure.
  • положительно (polozhitel'no - positively): по-ло-жи-тель-но. Demonstrates a similar pattern of vowel-consonant alternation in syllable formation.

10. Division Rules:

  • Open Syllable Principle: Russian favors syllables ending in vowels.
  • Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are generally broken up to create open syllables where possible, but not always.
  • Morphological Boundaries: Morpheme boundaries often coincide with syllable boundaries.

11. Special Considerations:

Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a crucial aspect of Russian pronunciation and affects the phonetic realization of the syllables. The 'о' in "отрицательною" is pronounced as /ɐ/ due to its unstressed position.

Analysis generated by gemma3:27b on 6/10/2025

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