Hyphenation ofenorgueillissait

Analysis of "enorgueillissait"

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "enorgueillissait" is the imperfect indicative third-person singular of the verb "enorgueillir" (to make proud, to fill with pride). Its pronunciation involves a complex sequence of vowels and consonants, typical of French verb conjugations.

2. Syllable Division:

Following French syllabification rules, the word divides as follows (using only the original letters): en-or-gueil-lis-sait

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: en- (Latin in-) - A prefix indicating "in" or "into," often used to form transitive verbs.
• Root: orgueil- (Old French orguel, from Latin superbia) - Meaning "pride."
• Suffix: -issait (from être + past participle of orgueillir) - Imperfect indicative ending, indicating a continuous or habitual action in the past.

4. Stress Identification:

In French, stress generally falls on the last syllable of a phrase or breath group. However, within a word, the stress is often subtle and predictable. In this case, the stress falls on the final syllable: sait.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ɑ̃.ʁɔ.ɡœj.lis.sɛ/

6. Edge Case Review:

The sequence "gueil" presents a slight challenge. The 'e' is silent, but the 'g' is pronounced before the 'uei' diphthong. This is a common pattern in French.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is exclusively a verb form. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: To make proud, to fill with pride, to boast.
• Part of Speech: Verb (Imperfect Indicative)
• Translation: He/She/It was making proud, He/She/It was boasting.
• Synonyms: flatter, vanter (to boast)
• Antonyms: humilier (to humiliate)
• Examples:
  • "Il enorgueillissait ses enfants avec leurs réussites." (He was making his children proud with their successes.)
  • "Elle enorgueillissait toujours ses amies de ses voyages." (She was always boasting to her friends about her travels.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• orgueillait: /ɔʁ.ɡœj.lɛ/ - Syllables: or-gueil-lait. Similar structure, differing only in the final vowel.
• dorgueillait: /dɔʁ.ɡœj.lɛ/ - Syllables: dor-gueil-lait. Addition of an initial consonant doesn't alter the core syllabic structure.
• enorgueillir: /ɑ̃.ʁɔ.ɡœj.ʁiʁ/ - Syllables: en-or-gueil-lir. The infinitive form, showing the difference in the final syllable due to the infinitive ending.

10. Division Rules:

• Rule 1: Vowel-Consonant Division: Syllables are often divided after a vowel followed by a consonant (e.g., en-or).
• Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Division: When a consonant cluster occurs between vowels, the division often occurs within the cluster, respecting phonotactic constraints (e.g., gueil-lis).
• Rule 3: Final Syllable: The final syllable often contains the stress and is separated from the preceding syllable.

11. Special Considerations:

The silent 'e' in "gueil" doesn't affect the syllabification, but it does influence pronunciation. The imperfect tense ending "-issait" is a common pattern and doesn't present any unusual syllabification challenges.

12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the pronunciation provided is standard, some regional variations might exist in the articulation of vowels, but these wouldn't significantly alter the syllabification.