Hyphenation ofenorgueillissez
Syllable Division:
en-or-gueil-li-ssez
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɑ̃.ʁɔ.ɡœj.i.se/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00001
The primary stress falls on the last syllable, '-issez'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, nasal vowel.
Open syllable, with a rhotic consonant.
Closed syllable, with the 'gu' digraph pronounced as /ɡ/.
Open syllable, simple vowel sound.
Closed syllable, with a final consonant cluster.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: en-
Latin origin, prefix of intensification.
Root: orgueil-
From Old French *orguel*, ultimately from Latin *superbia* (pride).
Suffix: -issez
From Latin *-iscere*, imperative suffix.
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the root 'orgueil' and similar syllable structure.
Shares the root 'orgueil' and similar syllable structure, with a prefix.
Shares the '-issez' suffix and similar stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Based Division
Syllables are generally formed around vowel sounds.
Consonant Cluster Handling
Consonant clusters are kept together unless they can be naturally separated by a vowel sound.
Final Consonant Rule
A single consonant at the end of a syllable usually joins the following vowel.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'gu' digraph is pronounced as /ɡ/ before 'e' and 'i'.
The nasal vowel /ɑ̃/ requires careful consideration.
Liaison possibilities in connected speech do not affect the underlying syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'enorgueillissez' is a verb divided into five syllables: en-or-gueil-li-ssez. It's composed of the prefix 'en-', the root 'orgueil-', and the suffix '-issez'. Stress falls on the final syllable. Syllabification follows vowel-based rules and handles consonant clusters appropriately.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "enorgueillissez"
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "enorgueillissez" is a French verb in the second person plural imperative mood. It's pronounced with a relatively complex sequence of sounds, including nasal vowels and liaison possibilities.
2. Syllable Division:
Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are pronounced as separate syllables, the word divides as follows (see "syllable_division" in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: en- (Latin origin, prefix of intensification or inchoative aspect). Function: adds the meaning of 'begin to' or 'make'.
- Root: orgueil- (from Old French orguel, ultimately from Latin superbia - pride). Function: carries the core meaning of pride.
- Suffix: -issez (from Latin -iscere, added to the infinitive stem to form the imperative). Function: indicates the imperative mood, second person plural.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress in French generally falls on the last syllable of a word or phrase. In this case, it falls on "-issez".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɑ̃.ʁɔ.ɡœj.i.se/
6. Edge Case Review:
The "gu" sequence represents /ɡ/ before "e" and "i". The nasal vowel /ɑ̃/ is a common feature of French. The liaison between the final "z" and a following vowel is possible in connected speech.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Enorgueillissez" is exclusively a verb. The syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function (imperative mood).
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: To make proud, to fill with pride, to boast.
- Translation: To make proud, to boast.
- Part of Speech: Verb (imperative mood)
- Synonyms: flatter, vanter (to boast), glorifier (to glorify)
- Antonyms: humilier (to humble), dépriser (to disparage)
- Examples:
- "Enorgueillissez vos enfants de leurs réussites." (Make your children proud of their achievements.)
- "Ne vous enorgueillissez pas de vos richesses." (Don't boast about your wealth.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- orgueillir: /ɔʁ.ɡœj.iʁ/ - Syllable division: or-gueil-lir. Similar structure, but ending in -ir instead of -issez. Stress on the last syllable.
- désorgueillir: /de.zɔʁ.ɡœj.iʁ/ - Syllable division: dé-sor-gueil-lir. Addition of a prefix changes the syllable count, but the core "orgueil" remains syllabified the same way. Stress on the last syllable.
- embellissez: /ɑ̃.bɛ.li.se/ - Syllable division: em-bel-lis-sez. Similar ending (-issez) and stress pattern. The initial consonant cluster is different, leading to a different initial syllable division.
10. Division Rules:
- Rule 1: Vowel-Based Division: Syllables are generally formed around vowel sounds.
- Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Handling: Consonant clusters are kept together unless they can be naturally separated by a vowel sound.
- Rule 3: Final Consonant Rule: A single consonant at the end of a syllable usually joins the following vowel.
- Rule 4: Liaison Potential: Liaison can affect pronunciation but doesn't change the underlying syllabification.
11. Special Considerations:
The "gu" digraph is a common exception, pronounced as /ɡ/ before "e" and "i". The nasal vowel /ɑ̃/ requires careful consideration in syllabification.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.