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Hyphenation ofre-integratiekansen

Syllable Division & Pronunciation

Syllable Division:

re-in-te-gra-tie-ka-nsen

Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)

/rə.ɪn.tə.ɣraː.ti.ə.ˈkɑn.sə(n)/

Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)

0000101

Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('tie').

Detailed Syllable Breakdown

Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound

re/rə/

Open syllable, unstressed.

in/ɪn/

Closed syllable, unstressed.

te/tə/

Open syllable, unstressed.

gra/ɣraː/

Open syllable, unstressed.

tie/ˈtiə/

Open syllable, primary stressed.

ka/kɑn/

Closed syllable, unstressed.

nsen/ˈsə(n)/

Open syllable, unstressed (optional 'n' elision).

Morphemic Breakdown

Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)

re-(prefix)
+
integratie(root)
+
-kansen(suffix)

Prefix: re-

Latin origin, meaning 'again' or 'back', prefix.

Root: integratie

Latin origin (integrare), noun root meaning 'integration'.

Suffix: -kansen

Dutch origin, suffix forming a plural noun meaning 'chances'.

Meanings & Definitions
noun(grammatical role in sentences)

Opportunities for reintegration.

Translation: chances of reintegration

Examples:

"De gemeente wil de re-integratiekansen voor langdurig werklozen verbeteren."

Similar Words Comparison

Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features

kanslooskans-loos

Shares the 'kans' root and similar syllable structure.

integrerenin-te-gre-ren

Shares the 'integratie' root and similar stress pattern.

realiserenre-a-li-se-ren

Shares the 're-' prefix and similar stress pattern.

Syllable Division Rules

The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end

Open Syllable Preference

Dutch syllabification generally favors creating open syllables (CV) whenever possible.

Penultimate Stress

Dutch typically places primary stress on the penultimate syllable of a word.

Special Considerations

Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure

The pronunciation of /ɣ/ can vary regionally.

The final 'n' in 'kansen' is often elided in informal speech.

Analysis Summary

Summary:

The word 're-integratiekansen' is a compound noun syllabified according to Dutch rules, prioritizing open syllables and placing primary stress on the penultimate syllable. It consists of the prefix 're-', the root 'integratie', and the suffix '-kansen'. The pronunciation of the 'g' and the optional 'n' are potential points of variation.

Detailed Analysis:

Dutch Word Analysis: re-integratiekansen

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "re-integratiekansen" is a compound noun in Dutch. It's pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the final syllable receives slightly more emphasis. The 'g' is a voiced velar fricative /ɣ/, and the 'ie' is a diphthong /iə/.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Dutch syllabification rules, which generally favor open syllables (CV) and avoid consonant clusters at syllable boundaries where possible, the word breaks down as follows (using only the original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

  • Prefix: re- (Latin, meaning "again," "back") - morphological function: indicates repetition or reversal of an action.
  • Root: integratie (Latin, from integrare - to make whole) - morphological function: core meaning of integration.
  • Suffix: -kansen (Dutch, from kans - chance) - morphological function: pluralizes the concept of integration, indicating opportunities or possibilities.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: tie. Dutch stress is generally on the penultimate syllable, but compound words can have secondary stresses.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/rə.ɪn.tə.ɣraː.ti.ə.ˈkɑn.sə(n)/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

  • re-: /rə/ - Open syllable (CV). Rule: Dutch prefers open syllables. No exceptions.
  • in-: /ɪn/ - Closed syllable (CVC). Rule: Consonant followed by vowel. No exceptions.
  • te-: /tə/ - Open syllable (CV). Rule: Dutch prefers open syllables. No exceptions.
  • gra-: /ɣraː/ - Open syllable (CV). Rule: Dutch prefers open syllables. The 'g' is pronounced as /ɣ/. No exceptions.
  • tie-: /ˈtiə/ - Stressed syllable. Open syllable (CV). Rule: Penultimate stress. No exceptions.
  • ka-: /kɑn/ - Closed syllable (CVC). Rule: Consonant followed by vowel. No exceptions.
  • nsen: /ˈsə(n)/ - Open syllable (CV). Rule: Dutch prefers open syllables. The (n) is optional in some dialects.

7. Edge Case Review:

The 'g' in integratie is a voiced velar fricative /ɣ/, which can be a point of variation in pronunciation. The final 'n' in kansen can be elided in rapid speech, but it doesn't affect the syllabification.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function (as it's a compound noun).

9. Definition & Semantics:

  • Word: re-integratiekansen
  • Translation: chances of reintegration
  • Part of Speech: Noun (plural)
  • Synonyms: herintegratiemogelijkheden, terugkeerkansen
  • Antonyms: uitsluiting, marginalisering
  • Examples:
    • "De gemeente wil de re-integratiekansen voor langdurig werklozen verbeteren." (The municipality wants to improve the chances of reintegration for the long-term unemployed.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations might affect the pronunciation of the /ɣ/ sound (sometimes closer to /x/ in certain dialects). The final 'n' in kansen is often dropped in informal speech, but this doesn't change the underlying syllabification.

11. Phonological Comparison:

  • kansloos: /kɑnˈsloːs/ - Syllables: kans-loos. Similar structure (CVC-CVC). Stress on the second syllable.
  • integreren: /ɪn.tə.ɣe.ˈreːn/ - Syllables: in-te-gre-ren. Similar root (integratie). Stress on the penultimate syllable.
  • realiseren: /re.a.li.ˈseːrə(n)/ - Syllables: re-a-li-se-ren. Similar prefix (re-). Stress on the penultimate syllable.

These comparisons demonstrate the consistent application of Dutch syllabification rules, favoring open syllables and penultimate stress. The differences in syllable count are due to the varying length and complexity of the root words.

Analysis generated by gemma3:27b on 6/10/2025

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What is hyphenation

Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.

This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.

With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.