Hyphenation ofбиобиблиографическою
Syllable Division:
би-о-би-бли-о-гра-фи-че-ско-ю
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/bʲɪˈɔbʲɪblʲɪɡrɐˈfʲit͡ɕɪskəjʊ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000100010
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('фи' in 'гра́-фи-').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, vowel only.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster 'bl', palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, vowel only.
Open syllable, consonant cluster 'gr'.
Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, soft consonant.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster 'sk'.
Closed syllable, vowel 'ю'.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: био-
Greek origin, meaning 'life' or 'biological'.
Root: библиографическ-
Derived from Greek 'bibliographia' (book-writing), meaning 'bibliography'.
Suffix: -ою
Indicates feminine singular, instrumental case.
Relating to or concerning biological bibliography.
Translation: Biological bibliographic
Examples:
"Изучение биобиблиографическою литературой позволило сделать важные выводы."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'bi-' prefix and similar syllable structure.
Shares the 'bio-' prefix and 'graf' root.
Similar suffix '-ческий' and consonant clusters.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Centric Syllabification
Each syllable contains a vowel.
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Consonant clusters are broken around vowels where possible.
йо as a Unit
The 'йо' sequence is treated as a single phoneme and usually forms a syllable on its own.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The presence of multiple consonant clusters requires careful application of the consonant cluster resolution rule.
Palatalization of consonants before 'е' and 'ё' influences pronunciation but not syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'биобиблиографическою' is a complex Russian adjective syllabified based on vowel-centric rules and consonant cluster resolution. The stress falls on the penultimate syllable. It's morphologically composed of a Greek-derived prefix ('био-'), a root ('библиографическ-'), and a case/gender suffix ('-ою').
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "биобиблиографическою" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "биобиблиографическою" is a complex, highly inflected adjective in Russian. It's formed from multiple morphemes and presents challenges in syllabification due to consonant clusters and vowel reduction in unstressed syllables. The pronunciation involves palatalization of consonants before 'е' and 'ё'.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel-centric syllables and consider consonant clusters, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- био- (bio-): Prefix of Greek origin, meaning "life" or "biological".
- библиографическ- (bibliografichesk-): Root derived from Greek "bibliographia" (book-writing), meaning "bibliography".
- -ою (-oyu): Suffix indicating feminine singular, instrumental case.
4. Stress Identification:
The stress falls on the penultimate syllable: био-би-бли-о-гра́-фи-че-ско́-ю.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/bʲɪˈɔbʲɪblʲɪɡrɐˈfʲit͡ɕɪskəjʊ/
6. Edge Case Review:
The word contains several consonant clusters (e.g., 'бл', 'гр', 'фч', 'ск') which require careful consideration. Russian allows for some consonant clusters within a syllable, but generally prefers to break them around vowels. The 'йо' sequence is treated as a single phoneme.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective in the instrumental case, feminine singular. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of case or gender.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to or concerning biological bibliography.
- Translation: Biological bibliographic (English)
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: (Rarely used, context-dependent) биологической библиографии (biologicheskoj bibliografii)
- Antonyms: (Context-dependent) небиологической библиографии (nebiologicheskoj bibliografii)
- Examples:
- "Изучение биобиблиографическою литературой позволило сделать важные выводы." (Izuchenie biobibliograficheskoyu literaturoy pozvolilo sdelat' vazhnye vyvody.) - "The study of biological bibliographic literature allowed important conclusions to be drawn."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- библиотека (biblioteka) - /bʲɪblʲɪˈtʲekə/ - Syllables: би-бли-о-те́-ка. Similar structure with 'bl' cluster.
- биография (biografiya) - /bʲɪɡrɐˈfʲijə/ - Syllables: би-о-гра́-фи-я. Shares the 'bio-' prefix and 'graf' root.
- графический (graficheskiy) - /ɡrɐˈfʲit͡ɕɪskʲɪj/ - Syllables: гра́-фи-че-ски́й. Similar suffix '-ческий' and consonant clusters.
The differences in syllable division arise from the varying lengths of the root and the presence/absence of the 'bio-' prefix.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight vowel reduction in unstressed syllables. However, this doesn't significantly alter the syllable division.
11. Division Rules:
- Vowel-Centric Syllabification: Each syllable contains a vowel.
- Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are broken around vowels where possible.
- Palatalization: Consonants before 'е' and 'ё' are palatalized, influencing pronunciation but not syllable division.
- йо as a Unit: The 'йо' sequence is treated as a single phoneme and usually forms a syllable on its own.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.