Hyphenation ofантиобледенительную

Linguistic Analysis of "антиобледенительную" (anti-obledinitel'nuyu)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "антиобледенительную" is a long, complex adjective in Russian, derived from a verb. It describes something that prevents ice formation. Its pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

ан-ти-об-ле-де-ни-тель-ную

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: анти- (anti-) - Greek origin, denotes negation or opposition.
• Root: -лед- (-led-) - Slavic origin, related to "лёд" (lyod - ice).
• Suffixes: -ени- (-eni-) - Slavic, forms a present active participle; -тель- (-tel-) - Slavic, forms an agent noun; -ную (-nuyu) - Slavic, feminine singular past active participle ending.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: ан-ти-об-ле-де-ни́-тель-ную.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ɐnʲtʲɪɐ̯blʲɪdʲɪˈnʲitʲɪlʲnəjʊ/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

• ан (an): /ɐnʲ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus. No consonant clusters break the syllable.
• ти (ti): /tʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
• об (ob): /ɔb/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
• ле (le): /lʲe/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
• де (de): /dʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
• ни (ni): /nʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
• тель (tel'): /tʲɪlʲ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
• ную (nuyu): /nəjʊ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.

7. Edge Case Review:

Russian allows for complex consonant clusters, but syllable division generally prioritizes keeping consonant-vowel sequences intact. The word doesn't present any unusual edge cases in terms of syllable division.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word is an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Preventing ice formation; anti-icing.
• Translation: Anti-icing, de-icing.
• Grammatical Category: Adjective (feminine singular, past active participle).
• Synonyms: противообледенительный (protivoobledinitel'nyy) - anti-icing (more formal).
• Antonyms: обледенительный (obledinitel'nyy) - icing.
• Examples: "антиобледенительная обработка" (antibledinitel'naya obrabotka) - anti-icing treatment; "антиобледенительная жидкость" (antibledinitel'naya zhidkost') - anti-icing fluid.

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed above, some regional variations might exhibit slight vowel reductions or palatalization differences. These variations would not significantly alter the syllable division.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• водопроводчицу (vodoprovodchitsu): во-до-про-вод-чи-цу - Similar complex morphology with multiple suffixes. Syllable division follows the same vowel-centric pattern.
• безопасность (bezopasnost'): бе-зо-пас-ность - Prefix + root + suffix structure. Syllable division is consistent.
• ответственность (otvetstvennost'): от-вет-ствен-ность - Prefix + root + suffix structure. Syllable division is consistent.

These words demonstrate that Russian syllable division consistently prioritizes vowel-consonant sequences, even within complex morphological structures.