Hyphenation ofвысокоавтоматизированному
Syllable Division:
вы-со-ко-ав-то-ма-ти-зи-ро-ва-но-му
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/vɨsɐˈkɔ‿ɐftɐmɐˈtʲizʲɪrɐvɐnːəmʊ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000010000001
Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable (ав-то-ма-ти-зи-ро-ван-но-му).
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, palatalization of 'т'
Open syllable, palatalization of 'з'
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: вы-
Proto-Slavic origin, intensifier.
Root: авто-сок-
Greek/Proto-Slavic compound root relating to automation.
Suffix: -матизированн-ому
Verbal suffix + passive participle suffix + dative ending.
Highly automated
Translation: Highly automated
Examples:
"Этот завод является высокоавтоматизированному."
"Мы стремимся к высокоавтоматизированному производству."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar compound root structure and suffixation.
Similar prefix/root/suffix pattern.
Similar compound root and suffixation.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Sonority Hierarchy
Syllables are formed to maximize onsets and minimize codas, following the sonority hierarchy.
Avoidance of Consonant Clusters
Consonant clusters are broken up to create permissible syllable structures.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
Palatalization of consonants before 'и'.
Summary:
The word 'высокоавтоматизированному' is a complex Russian adjective formed through extensive affixation. Syllabification follows the sonority hierarchy and avoids consonant clusters, with primary stress on the fifth syllable. It means 'highly automated' and is a dative singular form.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "высокоавтоматизированному" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "высокоавтоматизированному" is a long, complex adjective in Russian, meaning "highly automated" (dative singular masculine/neuter). It's formed through extensive affixation. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a key feature of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the sonority hierarchy and avoidance of consonant clusters at syllable boundaries, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: вы- (vy-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Prefix indicating a high degree or intensity.
- Root: сок- (sok-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Root relating to 'juice', but in this context, it's part of the compound root авто-сок- (auto-sok-).
- Root: авто- (auto-) - Origin: Greek. Function: Combining form meaning 'self' or 'automatic'.
- Suffix: -матизирова- (-matizirova-) - Origin: From the verb "матизировать" (matizirovat') - to automate. Function: Verbal suffix indicating the process of automation.
- Suffix: -нн- (-nn-) - Origin: Russian. Function: Suffix forming a passive participle.
- Suffix: -ому (-omu) - Origin: Russian. Function: Dative singular ending (masculine/neuter).
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: вы-со-ко-ав-то-ма-ти-зи-ро-ван-но-му.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/vɨsɐˈkɔ‿ɐftɐmɐˈtʲizʲɪrɐvɐnːəmʊ/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule Explanation | Potential Exceptions |
---|---|---|---|
вы | /vɨ/ | Open syllable. Vowel followed by a consonant. | None |
со | /sɐ/ | Open syllable. Vowel followed by a consonant. | None |
ко | /kɔ/ | Open syllable. Vowel followed by a consonant. | None |
ав | /ɐf/ | Open syllable. Vowel followed by a consonant. | None |
то | /tɔ/ | Open syllable. Vowel followed by a consonant. | None |
ма | /mɐ/ | Open syllable. Vowel followed by a consonant. | None |
ти | /tʲɪ/ | Open syllable. Vowel followed by a consonant. Palatalization of 'т' due to following 'и'. | None |
зи | /zʲɪ/ | Open syllable. Vowel followed by a consonant. Palatalization of 'з' due to following 'и'. | None |
ро | /rɔ/ | Open syllable. Vowel followed by a consonant. | None |
ва | /vɐ/ | Open syllable. Vowel followed by a consonant. | None |
но | /nɔ/ | Open syllable. Vowel followed by a consonant. | None |
му | /mʊ/ | Closed syllable. Consonant cluster ending in a vowel. | None |
7. Edge Case Review:
Russian allows for some flexibility in syllable division, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the above division adheres to the principle of maximizing onsets (consonant-vowel combinations) and minimizing codas (vowel-consonant combinations).
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective in the dative singular form. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical case.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: высокоавтоматизированному
- Part of Speech: Adjective
- Definitions:
- "Highly automated"
- "Translation": "Highly automated"
- Synonyms: автоматизированному, передовому (advanced)
- Antonyms: ручному (manual), неавтоматизированному (not automated)
- Examples:
- "Этот завод является высокоавтоматизированному." (This factory is highly automated.)
- "Мы стремимся к высокоавтоматизированному производству." (We strive for highly automated production.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Vowel reduction can vary slightly between dialects. Some speakers might pronounce unstressed 'о' as a weaker /ə/ sound. However, this doesn't significantly alter the syllable division.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- автомобильному (avtomobil'nomu): "Automobile (dative singular)". Syllable division: а-вто-мо-биль-но-му. Similar structure with a compound root and suffixation.
- информационному (informatsionnomu): "Informational (dative singular)". Syllable division: ин-фор-ма-ци-он-но-му. Similar pattern of prefix/root/suffix.
- технологическому (tekhnologicheskomu): "Technological (dative singular)". Syllable division: тех-но-ло-ги-че-ско-му. Similar structure with a compound root and suffixation.
The differences in syllable division arise from the varying lengths and complexities of the roots and suffixes. The principle of avoiding consonant clusters remains consistent across all examples.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.