Hyphenation ofвысокохудожественными
Syllable Division:
вы-со-ко-ху-до-же-ствен-ны-ми
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/vɨsɐˈkɔxʊdɐˈʐɛstvʲɪnːɨmʲɪ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
001000000
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('ко' in 'высоко').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, light weight.
Open syllable, light weight, vowel reduction.
Open syllable, light weight.
Open syllable, light weight.
Open syllable, light weight, vowel reduction.
Open syllable, light weight.
Heavy syllable, complex onset, palatalization.
Light syllable, geminate consonant, palatalization.
Light syllable, palatalization.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: вы-
Proto-Slavic origin, intensifier.
Root: худож-
Related to art, Proto-Slavic origin.
Suffix: -о-еств-енн-ыми
Slavic origin, forms adjective, indicates quality and case.
Highly artistic, of high artistic quality
Translation: Highly artistic, of high artistic quality
Examples:
"высокохудожественными средствами"
"высокохудожественными образами"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset-Rime
Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus with preceding consonants as the onset and following consonants as the rime.
Sonority Sequencing Principle
Consonants are ordered by sonority within the onset and rime.
Avoid Breaking Consonant Clusters
Consonant clusters are generally kept intact unless exceptionally complex.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The word's length and complex morphology require careful application of Russian phonological rules.
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key factor in pronunciation and syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'высокохудожественными' is a complex Russian adjective divided into nine syllables with stress on the third syllable. Its structure involves multiple morphemes and exhibits features like vowel reduction and palatalization, making its syllabification more intricate than simpler words.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "высокохудожественными" (vysokohudozhestvennymi)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "высокохудожественными" is a Russian adjective meaning "highly artistic" or "of high artistic quality." It's a relatively long word with a complex structure, featuring multiple prefixes and suffixes. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word is divided as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: вы- (vy-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Prefix indicating a high degree or intensity.
- Root: сох- (sox-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic *sox- meaning "to dry, wither". Here, it's part of the root "худож-" (xudozh-), relating to art.
- Suffixes:
- -о- (-o-) - Connective vowel, common in Russian derivations.
- -еств- (-estv-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms abstract nouns and adjectives denoting quality or belonging.
- -енн- (-enn-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Adjectival suffix.
- -ыми (-ymi) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Plural, instrumental case ending.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: вы-со-ко-ху-до-же-ствен-ны-ми.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/vɨsɐˈkɔxʊdɐˈʐɛstvʲɪnːɨmʲɪ/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule Application | Description | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
вы | /vɨ/ | Onset-Rime: Consonant-Vowel. Syllable weight: Light. | Open syllable. | |
со | /sɐ/ | Onset-Rime: Consonant-Vowel. Syllable weight: Light. | Open syllable. Vowel reduction. | |
ко | /kɔ/ | Onset-Rime: Consonant-Vowel. Syllable weight: Light. | Open syllable. | |
ху | /xʊ/ | Onset-Rime: Consonant-Vowel. Syllable weight: Light. | Open syllable. | |
до | /dɐ/ | Onset-Rime: Consonant-Vowel. Syllable weight: Light. | Open syllable. Vowel reduction. | |
же | /ʐɛ/ | Onset-Rime: Consonant-Vowel. Syllable weight: Light. | Open syllable. | |
ствен | /stvʲɪn/ | Onset-Rime: Consonant Cluster-Vowel-Nasal. Syllable weight: Heavy. | Complex onset. Palatalization of consonant. | |
ны | /nːɨmʲɪ/ | Onset-Rime: Consonant-Vowel. Syllable weight: Light. | Geminate consonant. Palatalization of consonant. | |
ми | /mʲɪ/ | Onset-Rime: Consonant-Vowel. Syllable weight: Light. | Palatalization of consonant. |
7. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification generally avoids breaking consonant clusters, but allows it when the cluster is complex and difficult to pronounce as a single unit. In this word, the consonant clusters are relatively manageable and are not broken.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function (e.g., nominative plural, instrumental plural).
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: высокохудожественными (vysokohudozhestvennymi)
- Translation: highly artistic, of high artistic quality
- Part of Speech: Adjective
- Synonyms: изысканными (izyskannymi - refined), талантливыми (talantlivymi - talented)
- Antonyms: примитивными (primitivnymi - primitive), обычными (obychnymi - ordinary)
- Examples:
- "высокохудожественными средствами" (vysokohudozhestvennymi sredstvami) - by highly artistic means
- "высокохудожественными образами" (vysokohudozhestvennymi obrazami) - with highly artistic images
10. Phonological Comparison:
Word | Syllables | Syllable Structure |
---|---|---|
молоко (moloko) | мо-ло-ко | CV-CV-CO |
дорога (doroga) | до-ро-га | CO-CO-CA |
красиво (krasivo) | кра-си-во | CA-CI-CO |
высокохудожественными | вы-со-ко-ху-до-же-ствен-ны-ми | CV-CV-CV-CV-CV-CV-CVC-CVC-CVI |
"высокохудожественными" exhibits a more complex syllable structure with heavier syllables (e.g., "ствен") and a longer sequence of syllables compared to the other words. The presence of geminate consonants and palatalization also adds to its complexity.
11. Division Rules:
- Onset-Rime: Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus, with preceding consonants forming the onset and following consonants forming the rime.
- Sonority Sequencing Principle: Consonants are ordered by sonority within the onset and rime.
- Avoid Breaking Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are generally kept intact within a syllable unless they are exceptionally complex.
- Vowel Reduction: Unstressed vowels are reduced in quality.
12. Special Considerations:
The word's length and complex morphology present challenges for syllabification. The interplay of prefixes, suffixes, and vowel reduction requires careful consideration of Russian phonological rules.
13. Short Analysis:
"высокохудожественными" is a complex Russian adjective meaning "highly artistic." It's syllabified into nine syllables (вы-со-ко-ху-до-же-ствен-ны-ми) with stress on the third syllable. The word's structure involves multiple morphemes (prefix, root, suffixes) and exhibits features like vowel reduction and palatalization. Its syllable structure is more complex than simpler Russian words.
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