Hyphenation ofвысокохудожественный
Syllable Division:
вы-со-ко-ху-до-же-ст-ве́н-ный
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/vɨsɐˈkɐxʊdɐˈʐɛstvʲɪnːɨj/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000000100
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable (ве́н).
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed. Consonant cluster treated as a unit.
Closed syllable, stressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: высоко-
From Old Russian *vъsokъ* meaning 'high'. Intensifier.
Root: худож-
From Old Russian *xudožь* meaning 'art, skill'. Related to *художить* (hudozhit’) – 'to create art'.
Suffix: -ый
Grammatical ending indicating gender/case.
Highly artistic, of high artistic quality, refined artistic.
Translation: Highly artistic
Examples:
"высокохудожественный фильм"
"высокохудожественный музей"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the prefix 'высо-' and similar syllable structure.
Contains the root 'худож-' and demonstrates similar syllabification.
Demonstrates a similar pattern of suffixation and syllable division.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Preference
Russian favors syllables ending in vowels. Syllables are formed to maximize vowel endings.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless easily separable.
Sonority Hierarchy
Syllable boundaries tend to occur after sounds of decreasing sonority.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The consonant cluster 'ст' is treated as a single unit within the syllable.
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key phonetic feature but doesn't alter the syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'высокохудожественный' is syllabified based on the open syllable principle and consonant cluster rules. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable. It's a complex adjective formed through compounding and affixation, meaning 'highly artistic'.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "высокохудожественный" (vysokohudozhestvennyy)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "высокохудожественный" is a Russian adjective meaning "highly artistic" or "of high artistic quality." It's a complex word formed through compounding and affixation. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering consonant clusters, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: высоко- (vysoko-) - From Old Russian vъsokъ meaning "high." Function: Intensifier, indicating a high degree of the quality described by the root.
- Root: худож- (hudozh-) - From Old Russian xudožь meaning "art, skill." Related to the verb художить (hudozhit’) – “to create art”. Function: Core meaning relating to art.
- Suffix: -еств- (-estv-) - A suffix forming abstract nouns and adjectives denoting quality or belonging. Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms an adjective denoting a quality related to art.
- Suffix: -енн- (-enn-) - A suffix forming adjectives. Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms an adjective.
- Suffix: -ый (-yy) - A grammatical ending indicating masculine singular nominative/accusative case, or neuter singular nominative/accusative case. Function: Grammatical case/gender marker.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: вы-со-ко-ху-до-же-ст-ве́н-ный.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/vɨsɐˈkɐxʊdɐˈʐɛstvʲɪnːɨj/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster ст (st) within the root presents a potential point of variation in syllabification, but it's generally treated as a single unit within the syllable due to the phonetic cohesion.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical case or gender.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Highly artistic, of high artistic quality, refined artistic.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Translation: Highly artistic
- Synonyms: изящный (izyashchnyy - elegant), искусный (iskusnyy - skillful), талантливый (talantlivyy - talented)
- Antonyms: безвкусный (bezvkusnyy - tasteless), примитивный (primitivnyy - primitive)
- Examples:
- "высокохудожественный фильм" (vysokohudozhestvennyy film) - a highly artistic film
- "высокохудожественный музей" (vysokohudozhestvennyy muzey) - a museum of high artistic quality
9. Phonological Comparison:
- высокий (vysokiy - high): вы-со-кий /vɨˈsokʲɪj/ - Similar syllable structure in the prefix. Stress falls on the second syllable.
- художник (hudozhnik - artist): ху-дож-ник /xʊˈdoʐnʲɪk/ - Shares the root худож- with the target word. Syllable division follows the same principles.
- естественный (yestestvennyy - natural): ес-тес-твен-ный /jɪˈsʲtʲɪstvʲɪnːɨj/ - Demonstrates a similar pattern of suffixation and syllable division with multiple suffixes.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or palatalization. However, these variations generally do not affect the core syllable division.
11. Division Rules:
- Open Syllable Preference: Russian favors syllables ending in vowels.
- Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless they are easily separable phonetically.
- Sonority Hierarchy: Syllable boundaries tend to occur after sounds of decreasing sonority.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.