Hyphenation ofиндивидуализированному

Linguistic Analysis of "индивидуализированному" (individualizirovannomu)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "индивидуализированному" is a long, complex adjective in Russian, derived from the verb "индивидуализировать" (to individualize). Its pronunciation involves a series of vowel reductions and consonant assimilation, typical of Russian phonology.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering the sonority hierarchy, the word is divided as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: ин- (in-) - Latin origin, meaning "in", "into". Functions as a prefix indicating direction or completion.
• Root: индивидуаль- (individual'-) - Latin origin ("individuus"), meaning "single", "separate". Forms the core meaning of the word.
• Suffix: -изирован- (-izirovan-) - Derived from French "-isé" and ultimately Latin "-isatus", forming a passive participle suffix indicating a process or state of being subjected to something.
• Suffix: -ному (-nomu) - Russian case ending (dative singular, masculine/neuter). Indicates the recipient or target of an action.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the suffix "-изирован-".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ɪndʲɪvʲɪdʊɐ̯lʲɪˈzʲirəvənːəmu/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• ин /ɪn/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
• ди /dʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel. No exceptions.
• ви /vʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel. No exceptions.
• ду /dʊ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel. No exceptions.
• а /ɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Single vowel constitutes a syllable. No exceptions.
• ли /lʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel. No exceptions.
• зи /zʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel. No exceptions.
• ро /rɔ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel. No exceptions.
• ван /vɐn/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel. No exceptions.
• но /nɔ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel. No exceptions.
• му /mʊ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel. No exceptions.

7. Edge Case Review:

Russian allows for some flexibility in syllabification, particularly with consonant clusters. However, in this case, the vowel-centric approach yields the most natural and accepted division.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word is an adjective in the dative singular masculine/neuter form. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical role.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: индивидуализированному
• Part of Speech: Adjective
• Definitions:
  • "Individualized" - made suitable for an individual.
  • "Personalized" - tailored to a specific person.
• Translation: Individualized, Personalized
• Synonyms: персонализированному (personalized), специализированному (specialized)
• Antonyms: массовому (mass), стандартному (standard)
• Examples:
  • "Индивидуализированному подходу к обучению способствует успех каждого ученика." (An individualized approach to learning contributes to the success of each student.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight vowel reductions or palatalization differences. These variations would not significantly alter the syllable division.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• автомобильному (avtomobil'nomu): av-to-mo-bil'-no-mu. Similar syllable structure with alternating consonant-vowel patterns.
• организованному (organizovannomu): or-ga-ni-zo-van-no-mu. Similar suffix structure (-ovanomu) and vowel reduction patterns.
• универсальному (universal'nomu): u-ni-ver-sal'-no-mu. Similar in length and complexity, demonstrating the typical Russian pattern of long words with multiple syllables.

The differences in syllable division are primarily due to the specific consonant and vowel sequences within each word, but the underlying principles of open syllable preference and vowel-centric division remain consistent.