Hyphenation ofконкурентоспособности

Linguistic Analysis of "конкурентоспособности" (konkurentosposobnosti)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "конкурентоспособности" (konkurentosposobnosti) is a noun meaning "competitiveness." It's a complex word formed through compounding and suffixation. Pronunciation involves a mix of voiced and voiceless consonants, palatalization, and vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, typical of Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

кон-ку-рен-то-спо-соб-но-сти

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• кон- (kon-): Prefix of Latin origin (from com- meaning "together, with"). Function: Intensifier, indicating a degree of something.
• -курент- (-kurent-): Root, derived from the French "courant" (current, running), meaning "current, existing, in effect". Function: Core meaning related to being current or relevant.
• -о- (-o-): Linking vowel, common in Russian compound words. Function: Facilitates pronunciation between root and suffix.
• -способ- (-sposob-): Root, of Slavic origin, meaning "ability, method, way". Function: Indicates capability.
• -ность (-nost'): Suffix of Slavic origin, forming abstract nouns denoting a quality or state. Function: Nominalization, creating a noun from an adjective or another noun.
• -и (-i): Grammatical ending indicating genitive plural or, in this case, the feminine singular nominative/accusative. Function: Grammatical case marking.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: кон-ку-рен-то-спо-соб-но-сти.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/kənkʊrʲɪnˈtosəspəsəbnəsʲtʲɪ/

6. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification generally follows the sonority hierarchy, but vowel reduction in unstressed syllables can complicate things. The 'o' in 'то' is reduced to a schwa-like sound /ə/. Palatalization of consonants before 'е', 'ё', 'и', 'ю', 'я' is crucial.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical case.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• конкурентоспособность (konkurentosposobnost')
  • Part of Speech: Noun (feminine)
  • Definitions:
    • The ability to compete successfully.
    • Competitiveness.
  • Translation: Competitiveness
  • Synonyms: конкуренция (konkurentsiya - competition), жизнеспособность (zhiznesposobnost' - viability)
  • Antonyms: неконкурентоспособность (nekonkurentosposobnost' - non-competitiveness)
  • Examples:
    • "Повышение конкурентоспособности экономики" (Povysheniye konkurentosposobnosti ekonomiki) - "Increasing the competitiveness of the economy."
    • "Компания стремится к повышению своей конкурентоспособности." (Kompaniya stremitsya k povysheniyu svoyey konkurentosposobnosti.) - "The company strives to increase its competitiveness."

9. Phonological Comparison:

• возможности (vozmozhnosti) - "possibilities" - vo-zmozh-no-sti. Similar syllable structure with multiple suffixes. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable.
• ответственности (otvetstvennosti) - "responsibility" - ot-vet-stven-no-sti. Similar complex structure with suffixes. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable.
• необходимости (neobkhodimosti) - "necessity" - ne-ob-kho-di-mo-sti. Similar syllable structure and stress pattern.

The differences lie in the root morphemes and the specific suffixes used, but the overall syllabic structure and stress placement follow the same patterns.

Syllable Analysis Details:

Division Rules Applied:

• Sonority Hierarchy: Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus, with consonants grouped according to their sonority.
• Palatalization: Consonants are palatalized before vowels 'е', 'ё', 'и', 'ю', 'я'.
• Vowel Reduction: Unstressed vowels are reduced to schwa-like sounds.

Special Considerations:

• The word's length and complex morphology make it prone to errors in syllabification.
• Regional variations in vowel reduction might exist.
• The linking vowel 'о' is crucial for pronunciation and syllabification.

Short Analysis:

"конкурентоспособности" is a complex Russian noun meaning "competitiveness." It's syllabified as кон-ку-рен-то-спо-соб-но-сти, with stress on the penultimate syllable. The word is formed from a Latin-derived prefix, Slavic roots, and suffixes. Syllabification follows the sonority hierarchy, palatalization rules, and vowel reduction patterns typical of Russian.