Hyphenation ofнеудовлетворительную

Linguistic Analysis of "неудовлетворительную" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "неудовлетворительную" is a long adjective meaning "unsatisfactory" in Russian. It's formed through a complex process of prefixation and suffixation. Pronunciation involves a series of vowel reductions and palatalization, typical of Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

не-у-дов-ле-тво-ри-тель-ную

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: не- (ne-) - Native Slavic. Negation.
• Root: -удовлетвор- (-udovletvor-) - Derived from Old Church Slavonic, ultimately from Proto-Slavic *udovoliti ("to satisfy").
• Suffix: -ительн- (-itel'n-) - Native Slavic. Forms adjectives denoting quality or capability.
• Suffix: -ую (-uyu) - Native Slavic. Feminine singular, accusative case ending.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: не-у-дов-ле-тво-ри-тель-ную.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/nʲɪˌudavʲlʲɪˈtvərʲɪtʲɪlʲnʊjʊ/

6. Syllable Analysis & Rule Application:

• не- /nʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. The 'е' is pronounced as /ɪ/ due to vowel reduction in an unstressed position.
• у- /u/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei.
• дов- /dɐv/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. 'о' is reduced to /ɐ/.
• ле- /lʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. 'е' is pronounced as /ɪ/ due to vowel reduction. Palatalization of 'л' due to following 'е'.
• тво- /ˈtvər/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally broken before a vowel. Stress influences the vowel quality.
• ри- /rʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. 'и' is pronounced as /ɪ/. Palatalization of 'р' due to following 'и'.
• тель- /tʲɪlʲ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. Palatalization of 'т' and 'л' due to following vowels.
• ную /nʊjʊ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. 'у' is reduced to /ʊ/.

7. Edge Case Review & Exceptions:

Russian syllabification generally follows the principle of sonority, with syllables tending to end in sonorants. However, consonant clusters are common, and the rules are applied consistently. Vowel reduction is a significant factor, impacting pronunciation and potentially creating ambiguity in syllable boundaries if relying solely on written form.

8. Grammatical Role & Syllabification Shifts:

The word is an adjective. If it were used as a noun (which is less common but possible in certain contexts), the stress and potentially the vowel reduction patterns could shift slightly, but the syllable division would remain largely the same.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: неудовлетворительную
• Part of Speech: Adjective
• Definitions:
  • Definition: Unsatisfactory, not good enough.
  • Translation: Unsatisfactory
  • Synonyms: плохую (plokhu-yu - bad), некачественную (ne-ka-che-stven-nu-yu - low-quality)
  • Antonyms: удовлетворительную (u-do-vle-tvo-ri-tel'-nu-yu - satisfactory), хорошую (ho-ro-shu-yu - good)
  • Examples: "Она получила неудовлетворительную оценку." (Ona poluchila neudovletvoritelnuyu otsenku.) - "She received an unsatisfactory grade."

10. Alternative Pronunciations & Regional Variations:

Regional variations in vowel reduction and palatalization exist, but the core syllable division remains consistent. Some speakers might pronounce certain vowels slightly differently, but this doesn't fundamentally alter the syllabic structure.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• удовлетворительный (udovletvoritel'nyy): у-дов-ле-тво-ри-тель-ный. Similar structure, stress on "тво".
• неудовлетворенность (neudovletvorennost'): не-у-дов-ле-тво-рен-ность. Similar prefix and root, different suffix, stress on "тво".
• удовлетворение (udovletvoreniye): у-дов-ле-тво-ре-ни-е. Similar root, different prefix and suffix, stress on "тво".

These words demonstrate the consistent application of syllabification rules based on vowel nuclei and consonant clusters, with stress playing a key role in vowel quality. The differences in syllable count are due to variations in suffix length and morphology.