Hyphenation ofобщераспространенного

Linguistic Analysis of "общераспространенного" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "общераспространенного" is a Russian adjective meaning "common, widespread, generally accepted." It's a relatively long word with a complex morphological structure. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• общ- (obshch-): Prefix, derived from Old East Slavic "obьs-", meaning "common, around, jointly." Functions to denote generality or commonality.
• рас- (ras-): Prefix, derived from Old East Slavic "raz-", meaning "wide, spread, apart." Functions to denote spreading or distribution.
• простран- (prostran-): Root, derived from Old East Slavic "prostrъ", meaning "space, expanse." Relates to the concept of being widespread.
• -енн- (-enn-): Suffix, a passive participle suffix, indicating a quality or state.
• -ого (-ogo): Suffix, genitive singular masculine/neuter ending, indicating possession or belonging.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: о-бще-рас-про-стра-нен-ного.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ɐˈɕːɛrɐspərɐˈstranʲɪnːəvəɡə/

6. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification generally follows the principle of maximizing onsets. Consonant clusters are typically broken up to create syllables with a consonant-vowel structure. However, certain consonant clusters are considered inseparable, and this word doesn't present such a case.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is an adjective in the genitive singular masculine/neuter form. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of case or gender.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• общераспространенного: (obshcherasprostranennogo)
  • Part of Speech: Adjective
  • Definitions:
    • "Common, widespread, generally accepted."
    • "Universally known or practiced."
  • Translation: Common, widespread
  • Synonyms: обыкновенный (obyknovennyy), распространённый (rasprostranyonnyy)
  • Antonyms: редкий (redkiy), необычный (neobychnyy)
  • Examples:
    • "общераспространенное мнение" (obshcherasprostranennoye mneniye) - "a common opinion"
    • "общераспространенный язык" (obshcherasprostranyonnyy yazyk) - "a common language"

9. Phonological Comparison:

• распространенный (rasprostranyonnyy): ра-спро-стра-нен-ный (ra-spro-stra-nen-nyy). Similar syllable structure, stress pattern, and prefix/root combination.
• общедоступный (obshchedostupnyy): об-ще-до-ступ-ный (ob-shche-do-stup-nyy). Shares the "общ-" prefix and similar vowel reduction patterns.
• распространение (rasprostraneniye): рас-про-стра-не-ни-е (ras-pro-stra-ne-ni-ye). Shares the "рас-простран-" root and similar syllable structure.

Syllable Analysis Breakdown:

Division Rules Applied:

• Maximizing Onsets: Russian prefers syllables with onsets (consonants at the beginning).
• Vowel-Centric Syllables: Each vowel generally forms the nucleus of a syllable.
• Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are broken up to create syllables with a consonant-vowel structure, unless the cluster represents a single phoneme (like 'щ').

Special Considerations:

• Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a significant factor in pronunciation but doesn't directly affect syllabification.
• The geminate 'нн' in the suffix requires careful consideration, forming a closed syllable.

Short Analysis:

The word "общераспространенного" is syllabified into eight syllables, with stress on the penultimate syllable. It's morphologically complex, consisting of prefixes, a root, and suffixes. Syllabification follows the principle of maximizing onsets and vowel-centric syllable structure, with considerations for consonant clusters and gemination.