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Hyphenation ofобщераспространенность

Syllable Division & Pronunciation

Syllable Division:

об-ще-рас-про-стра-нен-ность

Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)

/ɐˈɕːɛrɐsˌprɐstrɐˈnʲɛnːəsʲtʲ/

Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)

0000010

Primary stress falls on the sixth syllable: -нен- (nen-). This is typical for Russian nouns with this suffix structure.

Detailed Syllable Breakdown

Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound

об/ɐp/

Open syllable, no stress.

ще/ɕːɛ/

Closed syllable, no stress.

рас/rɐs/

Open syllable, no stress.

про/prɐ/

Open syllable, no stress.

стра/strɐ/

Open syllable, no stress.

нен/nʲɛn/

Closed syllable, no stress, palatalization.

ность/nəsʲtʲ/

Closed syllable, stressed, palatalization.

Morphemic Breakdown

Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)

об-(prefix)
+
рас-про-стран-(root)
+
-енн-ость(suffix)

Prefix: об-

Old Slavic, denotes 'common', 'around'

Root: рас-про-стран-

Slavic, meaning 'spread', 'distribute', 'wander'

Suffix: -енн-ость

Slavic suffixes forming abstract nouns denoting a quality or state

Meanings & Definitions
noun(grammatical role in sentences)

Commonness, prevalence, widespread distribution, ubiquity

Translation: Commonness, prevalence, widespread distribution

Examples:

"Общераспространенность этого явления поражает."

"Несмотря на общераспространенность интернета, многие люди все еще не пользуются им."

Similar Words Comparison

Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features

распространениерас-про-стра-не-ни-е

Shares the root 'рас-про-стра-', demonstrating consistent syllabification.

общепринятыйоб-ще-при-ня-тый

Shares the prefix 'об-ще-', illustrating consistent syllabification.

распространенныйрас-про-стра-нен-ный

Shares the root 'рас-про-стра-' and suffix '-нен-', demonstrating consistent syllabification.

Syllable Division Rules

The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end

Vowel Nucleus Rule

Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. Each vowel typically forms a separate syllable.

Consonant Cluster Rule

Consonant clusters are generally broken before a vowel, creating separate syllables.

Avoid Single Initial Consonant Rule

Russian syllabification avoids leaving a single consonant at the beginning of a syllable.

Special Considerations

Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure

Vowel reduction (akan'ye/okan'ye) affects pronunciation but not syllabification.

Palatalization of consonants before front vowels influences phonetic realization but doesn't alter syllable boundaries.

Analysis Summary

Summary:

The word 'общераспространенность' is a complex noun formed through extensive morphology. Syllabification follows standard Russian rules, creating seven syllables with stress on the sixth syllable ('-нен-'). The word's structure reflects common Slavic patterns of prefixation and suffixation.

Detailed Analysis:

Linguistic Analysis of "общераспространенность" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "общераспространенность" (obshcherasprostranennost') is a noun meaning "commonness," "prevalence," or "widespread distribution." It's a relatively long word, typical of Russian morphology, built through extensive prefixation and suffixation. Pronunciation involves a complex interplay of vowel reduction and consonant assimilation.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

  • Prefix: об- (ob-) - Old Slavic, prefix denoting "around," "about," "common," or "public."
  • Root: рас- (ras-) - Slavic root meaning "spread," "scatter," or "distribute." This is often considered a prefix in modern Russian, but historically it was a root.
  • Root: про- (pro-) - Slavic root meaning "through," "forward," or "completely."
  • Root: стран- (stran-) - Slavic root meaning "strange," "foreign," or "wander." Here, it contributes to the idea of "spreading widely."
  • Suffix: -енн- (-enn-) - Slavic suffix forming adjectives and nouns denoting a quality or state.
  • Suffix: -ость (-ost') - Slavic suffix forming abstract nouns denoting a state, quality, or property.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the sixth syllable: об-ще-рас-про-стра-нен-ность.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ɐˈɕːɛrɐsˌprɐstrɐˈnʲɛnːəsʲtʲ/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

  • об- (ob-): /ɐp/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
  • ще- (shche-): /ɕːɛ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally broken before a vowel. No exceptions.
  • рас- (ras-): /rɐs/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
  • про- (pro-): /prɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
  • стра- (stra-): /strɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
  • нен- (nen-): /nʲɛn/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally broken before a vowel. Palatalization of 'н' due to following 'е'.
  • ность (nost'): /nəsʲtʲ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. Palatalization of 'н' due to following 'о'.

7. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification generally avoids leaving a single consonant at the beginning of a syllable. This is observed throughout the word. Vowel reduction (akan'ye/okan'ye) affects the pronunciation of unstressed vowels, but doesn't alter the syllabic structure.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function (e.g., in a genitive plural form).

9. Definition & Semantics:

  • общераспространенность (obshcherasprostranennost')
    • Part of Speech: Noun
    • Definitions:
      • "Commonness"
      • "Prevalence"
      • "Widespread distribution"
      • "Ubiquity"
    • Translation: Commonness, prevalence, widespread distribution
    • Synonyms: распространённость (rasprostranennost'), обыденность (obydennost')
    • Antonyms: редкость (redkost'), исключительность (isklyuchitel'nost')
    • Examples:
      • "Общераспространенность этого явления поражает." (The prevalence of this phenomenon is striking.)
      • "Несмотря на общераспространенность интернета, многие люди все еще не пользуются им." (Despite the widespread distribution of the internet, many people still don't use it.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed above, regional variations in vowel reduction (akan'ye vs. okan'ye) can affect the quality of unstressed vowels. However, the syllable division remains the same.

11. Phonological Comparison:

  • распространение (rasprostraneniye) - "distribution" - Syllables: рас-про-стра-не-ни-е. Similar structure, demonstrating the consistent syllabification of "рас-про-стра-".
  • общепринятый (obshcheprinyaty) - "generally accepted" - Syllables: об-ще-при-ня-тый. Similar prefix "об-ще-", illustrating consistent syllabification.
  • распространенный (rasprostranny) - "widespread" - Syllables: рас-про-стра-нен-ный. Demonstrates the consistent syllabification of the root "рас-про-стра-" and the suffix "-нен-".
Analysis generated by gemma3:27b on 6/7/2025

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