Hyphenation ofоткомандировывающеюся

Linguistic Analysis of "откомандировывающеюся" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "откомандировывающеюся" is a complex verbal adjective (participle) in Russian, derived from the verb "командировать" (to send on official business). Its pronunciation is challenging due to the long sequence of vowels and consonants. It's crucial to consider vowel reduction (akan'e and ikan'e) in unstressed syllables.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), the word is divided as follows (see "syllable_division" in the JSON output).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• от- (prefix): Origin - Native Russian. Function - Indicates separation or initiation of the action.
• командиров- (root): Origin - From the French "commander". Function - Carries the core meaning of "to send on official business".
• -ыва- (infix): Origin - Native Russian. Function - Forms the iterative-progressive aspect of the verb.
• -ющ- (suffix): Origin - Native Russian. Function - Forms the active present participle.
• -ею (suffix): Origin - Native Russian. Function - Indicates gender (feminine) and case (instrumental).
• -ся (suffix): Origin - Native Russian. Function - Reflexive/Passive marker, in this case contributing to the participle's passive meaning.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the root syllable: ко-ман-ди-ро-вы-ва-ю-ще-ю-ся.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ɐt kɐmɐnʲdʲɪrɐˈvɨvɐjʊɕːɪjʊsʲæ/

6. Edge Case Review:

The long sequence of vowels and consonants presents a challenge. The "выва" sequence is common in Russian verb conjugation and doesn't pose a specific syllabification issue. The final "ся" is a common reflexive/passive marker and is treated as a single syllable.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is a short-form relative adjective (participial adjective) in the instrumental case, feminine gender. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Being sent on official business (feminine, instrumental case).
• Translation: Being dispatched, being sent on a mission.
• Part of Speech: Adjective (participle)
• Synonyms: Направляемая (napravlyayemaya - being directed), посылаемая (posylayemaya - being sent).
• Antonyms: Задерживаемая (zaderzhivayemaya - being delayed), остающаяся (ostayushayasya - remaining).
• Examples:
  • "Сотрудница, откомандировывающеюся в другой город, успешно выполнила задание." (The employee, being dispatched to another city, successfully completed the task.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• командировка (komandirovka - business trip): ко-ман-ди-ров-ка. Similar root structure, but simpler suffixation.
• командующий (komanduyushchiy - commanding): ко-ман-ду-ю-щий. Shares the "коман-" root and "-ющ-" suffix, but lacks the prefix and iterative infix.
• прикомандированный (prikomandirovannyy - seconded): при-ко-ман-ди-ро-ван-ный. Contains the root and similar suffixes, but with a different prefix.

The syllable division in all these words follows the same principles: prioritizing open syllables and separating morphemic boundaries. The length of "откомандировывающеюся" is the primary difference, leading to a more complex syllable structure.

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations in vowel reduction might occur, particularly in unstressed syllables. However, these variations do not significantly alter the syllable division.

11. Division Rules:

• Open Syllable Principle: Syllables tend to end in vowels.
• Sonority Sequencing Principle: Consonant clusters are broken up to maximize sonority within a syllable.
• Morpheme Boundary Rule: Syllable division often occurs at morpheme boundaries.