Hyphenation ofпроинтервьюированные

Linguistic Analysis of "проинтервьюированные" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "проинтервьюированные" is a passive participle in Russian, meaning "interviewed." It's a relatively long word formed through extensive prefixation and suffixation. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (attempting to create CV syllables), and considering sonority hierarchies, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: про- (pro-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Aspectual prefix, indicating completion or thoroughness.
• Root: интервью- (interv'yu-) - Origin: French (interview). Function: Lexical root, denoting the act of interviewing.
• Suffix: -ирован- (-irovan-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms the passive participle, indicating the action has been done to the subject.
• Suffix: -ные (-nye) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Plural marker for the passive participle.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the third syllable: про-ин-тер-в’ю́-и-ро-ва́н-ные.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/prɐɪnʲtʲɪrˈvʲʉɪvərɐvənːɨjə/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• про /prɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are broken to form CV syllables where possible. Exception: The 'o' is reduced to /ɐ/ due to being unstressed.
• ин /ɪn/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant follows vowel.
• тер /tʲer/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant follows vowel. Palatalization of 'т' due to following 'е'.
• в’ю́ /vʲʉ/ - Open syllable, stressed. Rule: Vowel followed by palatalized consonant. Stress dictates full vowel pronunciation.
• и /i/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel stands alone.
• ро /rɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel. 'o' is reduced to /ɐ/ due to being unstressed.
• ва́н /vɐn/ - Closed syllable, stressed. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant. Stress dictates full vowel pronunciation.
• ные /nɨjə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel. 'ы' is a reduced vowel. 'е' is reduced to /ə/.

7. Edge Case Review:

The sequence of vowels in "интервьюированные" presents a challenge due to vowel reduction. The rules governing vowel reduction in unstressed positions are complex and can vary slightly depending on dialect.

8. Grammatical Role:

As a passive participle, the word primarily functions as an adjective. However, it can also be part of a compound verb construction. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: проинтервьюированные (prointerviewirovannye)
• Translation: Interviewed
• Part of Speech: Adjective (Passive Participle)
• Synonyms: опрошенные (oproshennye - questioned), допрошенные (doproshonnye - interrogated)
• Antonyms: не опрошенные (ne oproshonnye - not questioned)
• Examples: "Проинтервьюированные свидетели дали важные показания." (The interviewed witnesses gave important testimony.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Some regional variations might exhibit slightly different degrees of vowel reduction. However, the core syllabification remains consistent.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• интервьюер (interv'yuer): ин-тер-в’ю́-ер. Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
• проинформированные (proinformirovannye): про-ин-фор-ми́-ро-ван-ные. Similar prefixation and suffixation patterns, stress on the fifth syllable.
• организованные (organizovannye): ор-га-ни-зо́-ван-ные. Similar suffixation, stress on the fourth syllable.

The differences in stress placement are due to the varying number of syllables and the inherent stress patterns of the root morphemes.