Hyphenation ofсверхвысокочастотного
Syllable Division:
сверх-вы-со-ко-ча-стот-но-го
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈsʲevr̩x vɨsəˈkɔt͡ɕɪstnəɡə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00010100
Primary stress falls on the fourth syllable 'ко' (ko). Unstressed vowels undergo reduction.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, syllabic 'р'
Open syllable
Open syllable
Closed, stressed syllable
Open syllable, palatalization
Closed syllable
Open syllable
Open syllable
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: сверх-
Proto-Slavic, intensifier ('super', 'ultra')
Root: часто-
Proto-Slavic, relates to frequency
Suffix: -ого
Proto-Slavic, genitive singular ending
Relating to or characterized by extremely high frequency.
Translation: ultra-high-frequency
Examples:
"сверхвысокочастотное излучение - ultra-high-frequency radiation"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'высокочастот-' root, similar syllable structure.
Similar syllable structure and suffixation pattern.
Contains the 'высокий' root, demonstrating consistent stress patterns.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Nucleus
Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
Syllabic Consonant
The 'р' consonant can function as a syllable nucleus in certain contexts.
Consonant-Vowel Structure
Basic syllable structure in Russian often follows a consonant-vowel (CV) pattern.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key feature of Russian pronunciation.
Palatalization of consonants influences syllable formation and pronunciation.
Syllabic consonants are permissible and affect syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'сверхвысокочастотного' is an ultra-high-frequency adjective. It's divided into eight syllables with stress on the fourth syllable ('ко'). The syllabification follows standard Russian rules based on vowel nuclei and consonant-vowel structures, with consideration for syllabic consonants and vowel reduction.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "сверхвысокочастотного" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "сверхвысокочастотного" is a Russian adjective meaning "ultra-high-frequency." It's a complex word formed through compounding and affixation. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
сверх-вы-со-ко-ча-стот-но-го
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: сверх- (sverkh-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Intensifier, meaning "super," "ultra," "over."
- Root: высок- (vysok-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Relates to height, but in this context, signifies a high level or range.
- Root: часто- (chasto-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Relates to frequency.
- Suffix: -от- (-ot-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Connective vowel, linking roots in compound words.
- Suffix: -н- (-n-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Adjectival suffix.
- Suffix: -ого (-ogo) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Genitive singular ending for masculine/neuter adjectives.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fourth syllable: ко (ko).
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈsʲevr̩x vɨsəˈkɔt͡ɕɪstnəɡə/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
- сверх- (sverkh-): /sʲevr̩x/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. The 'р' is syllabic, forming its own syllable.
- вы- (vy-): /vɨ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant-vowel structure.
- со- (so-): /sə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant-vowel structure.
- ко- (ko-): /ˈkɔ/ - Closed syllable, stressed. Rule: Consonant-vowel-consonant structure. Stress influences vowel quality.
- ча- (cha-): /t͡ɕɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant-vowel structure. Palatalization of 'ч' affects the preceding consonant.
- стот- (stot-): /ˈstɔt/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant-vowel-consonant structure.
- но- (no-): /nə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant-vowel structure.
- го (go): /ɡə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant-vowel structure.
7. Edge Case Review:
Russian allows for syllabic consonants, as seen with the 'р' in "сверх-". Vowel reduction is significant in unstressed syllables, changing the quality of vowels.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective in the genitive singular form. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of case.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: сверхвысокочастотного
- Translation: ultra-high-frequency
- Part of Speech: Adjective
- Synonyms: ультравысокочастотного (ultravysokochastotnogo)
- Antonyms: низкочастотного (nizkochastotnogo - low-frequency)
- Examples: "сверхвысокочастотное излучение" (sverkhvysokochastotnoye izlucheniye) - "ultra-high-frequency radiation."
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Minor variations in vowel reduction might occur depending on dialect, but the core syllabification remains consistent.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- высокочастотный (vysokochastotnyy): вы-со-ко-ча-стот-ный (vy-so-ko-cha-stot-nyy) - Similar structure, stress on 'ко'.
- низкочастотный (nizkochastotnyy): низ-ко-ча-стот-ный (niz-ko-cha-stot-nyy) - Similar structure, stress on 'ко'.
- оченьвысокий (ochen'vysokiy): о-чень-вы-со-кий (o-chen'-vy-so-kiy) - Different prefix, but similar syllable structure with stress on 'со'.
The consistency in stress placement on the 'ко' syllable across these words demonstrates a pattern in compound adjectives involving 'высокий' (high).
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