Hyphenation ofэлектромашиностроительною

Linguistic Analysis of "электромашиностроительною" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "электромашиностроительною" is a highly complex, derived adjective in Russian. It describes something related to the construction of electrical machinery. Its pronunciation is challenging due to the length and cluster of consonants.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables to end in a vowel), and considering sonority hierarchies, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: элек- (elek-) - From Greek "elektron" (ἤλεκτρον) meaning amber, and by extension, electricity. Function: Denotes relation to electricity.
• Root: машинострои- (mashinostro-) - Composed of "машина" (mashina - machine) and "строи-" (stroi- - building/construction). Origin: Native Russian, combining elements. Function: Indicates building or constructing machines.
• Suffix: -тельною (-tel'noyu) - A complex adjectival suffix indicating quality, relation, and grammatical gender/case. Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms a relative adjective in the instrumental singular feminine form.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: -но- in "машиностроительною".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ɪlʲɪktramɐʂɨnəstrɐˈɪtʲɪlʲnəjʊ/

6. Edge Case Review:

The word is an example of a complex compound word, and syllabification can be debated at the boundaries of the compound elements. However, the presented division adheres to the most common and accepted rules.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is an adjective in the instrumental singular feminine form. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of the case or gender.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Relating to the construction of electrical machinery.
• Translation: Related to electrical machinery construction.
• Grammatical Category: Adjective
• Synonyms: (difficult to find a single perfect synonym due to the specificity) - электротехническое (elektrotekhnicheskoye - electro-technical)
• Antonyms: (difficult to find a direct antonym) - ручное (ruchnoye - manual)
• Examples:
  • "Электромашиностроительною продукцией интересуются многие предприятия." (Elektromashinostroitel'noyu produktsiyey interesuyutsya mnogiye predpriyatiya.) - "Many enterprises are interested in electrical machinery construction products."

9. Phonological Comparison:

• автомобилестроение (avtomobilestroeniye): "a-vto-mo-bi-le-stro-e-ni-ye" - Similar syllable structure with vowel-consonant alternation.
• нефтедобывающая (neftedobыvayushchaya): "nef-te-do-bы-va-yu-shchaya" - Shares the long string of syllables and vowel reduction in unstressed positions.
• радиоэлектроника (radioelektronika): "ra-di-o-e-lek-tro-ni-ka" - Demonstrates the combination of prefixes and roots, similar to "электромашиностроительною".

The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant clusters and vowel sequences within each word. Russian syllabification prioritizes breaking up consonant clusters where possible, but also avoids leaving a syllable without a vowel.