Hyphenation ofcontre-indiquait
Syllable Division:
con-tre-in-di-quait
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kɔ̃tʁ‿ɛ̃di.kɛ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00001
Stress falls on the final syllable '-quait', as is typical in French. The other syllables are unstressed.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, nasal vowel. Unstressed.
Open syllable, consonant sound. Unstressed.
Open syllable, nasal vowel. Unstressed.
Open syllable, vowel sound. Unstressed.
Closed syllable, stressed. Contains the 'qu' digraph.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: contre-
From Latin 'contra', meaning 'against'. Prefixes are typically separated for analysis.
Root: indiqu-
From Latin 'indicare', meaning 'to point out'. The core meaning of the verb.
Suffix: -ait
Imperfect tense, third-person singular ending. Indicates past habitual action.
To counterindicate; to suggest that something is not advisable or appropriate.
Translation: To counterindicate
Examples:
"Le médecin contre-indiquait les voyages à l'étranger."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the same prefix and root, differing only in the verb ending.
Shares the root and ending, lacking the prefix.
Shares the 'contre-' prefix, but has a different root and ending.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Based Syllabification
French syllables generally end in a vowel sound. Each vowel sound forms the nucleus of a syllable.
Consonant Cluster Maintenance
Consonant clusters are maintained unless they are complex and disrupt pronunciation. 'qu' is treated as a single consonant sound.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Liaison between 'contre' and 'indiquait' can affect pronunciation, but does not alter the syllabification.
The 'qu' digraph is treated as a single consonant sound for syllabification purposes.
Summary:
The word 'contre-indiquait' is divided into five syllables: con-tre-in-di-quait. It consists of the prefix 'contre-', the root 'indiqu-', and the suffix '-ait'. Stress falls on the final syllable '-quait'. Syllabification follows vowel-based rules and maintains consonant clusters.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "contre-indiquait"
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "contre-indiquait" is a verb in the imperfect tense, third-person singular. It's a compound word formed with a prefix and a verb stem. Pronunciation involves liaison possibilities, particularly between "contre" and "indiquait".
2. Syllable Division:
Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are complex, the division will be as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: contre- (Latin contra - against, opposite). Function: Prefix indicating opposition or counteraction.
- Root: indiqu- (Latin indicare - to point out, to show). Function: Verb stem.
- Suffix: -ait (from Latin -abat). Function: Imperfect tense, third-person singular ending.
4. Stress Identification:
In French, stress generally falls on the last syllable of a phrase or breath group. In this case, the stress falls on the final syllable "-ait".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kɔ̃tʁ‿ɛ̃di.kɛ/
6. Edge Case Review:
The liaison between "contre" and "indiquait" is a key consideration. The nasal vowel /ɔ̃/ in "contre" can influence the pronunciation of the following vowel.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Contre-indiquait" is exclusively a verb form. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: To counter-indicate; to suggest that something is not advisable or appropriate.
- Translation: To counterindicate
- Grammatical Category: Verb (Imperfect tense, third-person singular)
- Synonyms: déconseiller, dissuader
- Antonyms: conseiller, recommander
- Examples: "Le médecin contre-indiquait les voyages à l'étranger." (The doctor counterindicated travelling abroad.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "contre-indiquer" (to counterindicate): con-tre-in-di-quer. Syllable division is similar, but the final "-ait" is absent.
- "indiquait" (indicated): in-di-quait. The prefix is absent, simplifying the syllable structure.
- "contredit" (contradicts): con-tré-dit. Similar prefix, but different vowel sounds and a different verb ending.
Detailed Syllable Breakdown & Rules:
- con-: Open syllable, ending in a vowel. Rule: French syllables generally end in a vowel sound.
- tre-: Open syllable, ending in a vowel. Rule: Same as above.
- in-: Open syllable, ending in a vowel. Rule: Same as above.
- di-: Open syllable, ending in a vowel. Rule: Same as above.
- quait: Closed syllable, ending in a consonant. Rule: Consonant clusters are maintained unless they are complex and disrupt pronunciation. The 'qu' is treated as a single consonant sound.
The hottest word splits in French
See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.
- outside
- orientatrice
- vandalisera
- sufisamment
- abjures
- abjurez
- abjurer
- abjurée
- abjurât
- abjuras
- abjurai
- abjecte
- abjects
- abîmiez
- abîmons
- abîmées
- abîment
- abîmera
- abîmant
- abîmais
What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.