Hyphenation ofimperméabilisons
Syllable Division:
im-per-mé-a-bi-li-sons
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/im.pɛʁ.me.a.bi.li.zɔ̃/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000001
Stress falls on the last syllable, '-sons', as is typical in French.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, beginning with a consonant.
Open syllable, beginning with a consonant.
Open syllable, accented vowel stays with the following consonant.
Open syllable, single vowel.
Open syllable, beginning with a consonant.
Open syllable, beginning with a consonant.
Closed syllable, containing a nasal vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: im-
Latin origin, negation.
Root: permé-
Latin *permeare* - to permeate.
Suffix: -abil-isons
Latin *-abilis* (capability) + French verbal ending *-isons* (1st person plural present indicative).
To waterproof, to make impermeable.
Translation: To waterproof
Examples:
"Nous imperméabilisons les toits."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the same root and prefix, demonstrating consistent syllabification of these elements.
Shares the '-isons' ending, illustrating consistent syllabification of this verbal suffix.
Shares the root 'permé-', showing consistent syllabification of the root.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Rule
Each vowel sound generally forms a syllable.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are maintained unless they are difficult to pronounce together.
Accent Rule
Accented vowels remain with the following consonant.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'im-' prefix is consistently a separate syllable.
The 'abil' sequence is generally kept together.
French syllabification avoids leaving a single consonant at the end of a syllable unless it's part of a natural cluster.
Summary:
The word 'imperméabilisons' is divided into seven syllables: im-per-mé-a-bi-li-sons. It's a verb formed from the Latin root 'perméable' with prefixes and suffixes. Stress falls on the final syllable. Syllabification follows standard French rules prioritizing vowel sounds and avoiding isolated consonants.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "imperméabilisons"
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "imperméabilisons" is a French verb in the first person plural present indicative. It's a complex word built around the root "perméable" (permeable). Pronunciation involves nasal vowels and liaison possibilities.
2. Syllable Division:
Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are difficult to pronounce together, the division is as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: im- (Latin origin, meaning "not") - Negation.
- Root: permé- (Latin permeare - to permeate, to pass through) - Relates to permeability.
- Suffix: -abil- (Latin -abilis - capable of) - Indicates possibility or capability.
- Suffix: -isons (French verbal ending, from Latin -imus) - First person plural present indicative.
4. Stress Identification:
The stress in French generally falls on the last syllable of a phrase or word. In this case, the stress falls on "-sons".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/im.pɛʁ.me.a.bi.li.zɔ̃/
6. Edge Case Review:
The sequence "mé" is a common source of syllabification questions. The rule is to keep the accented vowel with the consonant that follows it. The "abil" sequence is also a common one, and is generally kept together as a syllable.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is exclusively a verb. Syllabification doesn't change based on grammatical role.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: To waterproof, to make impermeable.
- Translation: To waterproof
- Grammatical Category: Verb (first person plural present indicative)
- Synonyms: étanchéifier, imperméabiliser
- Antonyms: perméabiliser
- Examples: "Nous imperméabilisons les toits." (We are waterproofing the roofs.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- imperméable (im-pér-mé-a-ble) - Similar structure, stress on the last syllable. The absence of the "-isons" ending simplifies the syllabification.
- stabilisons (sta-bi-li-sons) - Shares the "-isons" ending, demonstrating consistent syllabification of this suffix.
- perméabilité (pɛʁ.me.a.bi.li.te) - Shares the root "permé-", showing how the root is consistently syllabified. The ending "-té" creates a different syllable structure.
10. Syllable Analysis & Rules:
- im-: /im/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel sound.
- per-: /pɛʁ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel sound.
- mé-: /me/ - Open syllable. Rule: Accented vowel stays with the following consonant.
- a-: /a/ - Open syllable. Rule: Single vowel constitutes a syllable.
- bi-: /bi/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel sound.
- li-: /li/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel sound.
- sons: /zɔ̃/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Nasal vowel forms a syllable.
11. Special Considerations:
The "im-" prefix is always a separate syllable. The "abil" sequence is generally kept together. French syllabification avoids leaving a single consonant at the end of a syllable unless it's part of a consonant cluster that's naturally pronounced together.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
There are no significant regional variations in the pronunciation or syllabification of this word. Liaison between "im-" and "permé-" is possible in fluent speech, but doesn't affect the underlying syllabification.
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