Hyphenation ofre-integratieprojecten
Syllable Division:
re-in-te-gra-tie-pro-jec-ten
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/rə.ɪn.tə.ɣraː.ti.ə.prɔ.ˈjɛk.tən/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00000110
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'jec' (jɛk). The stress pattern is typical for Dutch nouns, with a slight emphasis on the penultimate syllable.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing a single vowel. Relatively unstressed.
Closed syllable, containing a vowel and a nasal consonant. Unstressed.
Open syllable, containing a vowel. Unstressed.
Open syllable, containing a vowel and a voiced velar fricative. Moderately stressed.
Diphthong followed by schwa. Moderately stressed.
Open syllable, containing a vowel. Moderately stressed.
Closed syllable, containing a vowel and a plosive. Primary stressed syllable.
Closed syllable, containing a vowel and a nasal consonant. Unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: re-
Latin origin, meaning 'again' or 'back'. Functions as a prefix indicating repetition or reversal.
Root: integratie
Latin via French origin, meaning 'integration'. The core meaning-bearing element.
Suffix: -projecten
Dutch suffix combining '-project-' (project) and '-en' (plural marker). Indicates multiple projects.
Projects aimed at reintegrating individuals back into society.
Translation: Reintegration projects
Examples:
"De gemeente investeert in nieuwe re-integratieprojecten."
"Deze re-integratieprojecten hebben tot doel mensen een nieuwe kans te geven."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar vowel structure and consonant clusters. Demonstrates typical Dutch stress pattern.
Similar vowel structure and stress pattern. Illustrates Dutch syllabification rules.
Demonstrates typical penultimate stress and vowel-based syllabification in Dutch.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Based Syllabification
Dutch syllabification prioritizes vowel sounds. Each vowel typically forms the nucleus of a syllable.
Consonant Cluster Avoidance
Consonant clusters are generally not broken unless they are complex and involve multiple types of consonants.
Penultimate Stress
Dutch generally places stress on the penultimate syllable, though exceptions exist with prefixes and compound words.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The prefix 're-' is often treated as a separate syllable.
The voiced velar fricative /ɣ/ can be challenging for non-native speakers, but it doesn't affect syllabification.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but they don't significantly alter the syllable division.
Summary:
The word 're-integratieprojecten' is a Dutch noun meaning 'reintegration projects'. It is divided into eight syllables based on vowel sounds and consonant clusters, with primary stress on the penultimate syllable 'jec'. The word consists of the prefix 're-', the root 'integratie', and the suffix '-projecten'. Syllabification follows standard Dutch rules prioritizing vowels and avoiding unnecessary consonant cluster breaks.
Detailed Analysis:
Dutch Word Analysis: re-integratieprojecten
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "re-integratieprojecten" is a complex Dutch noun. It's pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the penultimate syllable receives slightly more emphasis. The 'g' is a voiced velar fricative /ɣ/, and the 'e' sounds vary between open and closed mid vowels /ɛ/ and /e/.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are complex and involve multiple types of consonants, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: re- (Latin, meaning "again," "back") - Prefixes in Dutch often remain separate in pronunciation and syllabification.
- Root: integratie (Latin via French, meaning "integration") - This is the core meaning-bearing part of the word.
- Suffix: -projecten (Dutch, plural marker for projects) - This suffix indicates that we are dealing with multiple projects. It's a combination of -project- (project) and -en (plural marker).
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: pro-jec-ten. Dutch stress is generally penultimate, but compound words and words with prefixes can have variations.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/rə.ɪn.tə.ɣraː.ti.ə.prɔ.ˈjɛk.tən/
6. Edge Case Review:
Dutch allows for some flexibility in syllabification, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the division presented here is the most common and phonologically justifiable.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Re-integratieprojecten refers to projects aimed at reintegrating individuals (e.g., those who have been incarcerated, unemployed, or suffering from addiction) back into society.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (plural)
- Translation: Reintegration projects
- Synonyms: Herintegratieprojecten (using a different prefix with the same meaning)
- Antonyms: Uitsluitingsbeleid (exclusionary policies)
- Examples:
- "De gemeente investeert in nieuwe re-integratieprojecten." (The municipality is investing in new reintegration projects.)
- "Deze re-integratieprojecten hebben tot doel mensen een nieuwe kans te geven." (These reintegration projects aim to give people a second chance.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- 'werkloosheid' (unemployment): wer-kloos-heid. Similar vowel structure and consonant clusters. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- 'maatschappelijk' (social): maat-schap-pe-lijk. Similar vowel structure and stress pattern.
- 'overheidsbeleid' (government policy): o-ver-heids-be-leid. Demonstrates the typical penultimate stress and vowel-based syllabification.
The differences lie in the length and complexity of the word, and the presence of the prefix 're-' which influences the initial syllable.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.