Hyphenation ofre-integratieresultaten
Syllable Division:
re-in-te-gra-tie-re-sul-ta-ten
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/rə.ɪn.tə.ɣraː.ti.ə.rə.sʏl.taː.tən/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0001001001
Primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable ('tie' in 'integratie'). The stress pattern is typical for Dutch compound nouns.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing the vowel /ə/. The 'r' forms the onset.
Closed syllable, containing the vowel /ɪ/ and the nasal consonant /n/. 'in' forms the onset.
Open syllable, containing the vowel /ə/. 't' forms the onset.
Open syllable, containing the vowel /aː/. 'gr' forms the onset.
Closed syllable, containing the vowel /i/. 't' forms the onset.
Open syllable, containing the vowel /ə/. 'r' forms the onset.
Closed syllable, containing the vowel /ʏ/. 's' forms the onset.
Open syllable, containing the vowel /aː/. 't' forms the onset.
Closed syllable, containing the vowel /ə/ and the nasal consonant /n/. 't' forms the onset.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: re-
Latin origin, meaning 'again, back'. Functions as a prefix indicating repetition or reversal.
Root: integratie
Latin origin (integratio) via French. The core meaning is 'integration'.
Suffix: -re-resultaten
Combination of Dutch suffixes. '-re-' nominalizes the verb, and '-resultaten' adds the meaning of 'results' (plural).
The results of a process of reintegration.
Translation: Reintegration results
Examples:
"De re-integratieresultaten van het programma zijn positief."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar length and morphological complexity with multiple suffixes. Stress pattern is also comparable.
Compound noun structure with multiple morphemes. Syllable division follows similar rules.
Extremely long compound noun demonstrating the typical Dutch approach to forming complex words.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Peak Rule
Each syllable must contain a vowel sound. This is the fundamental principle guiding syllable division.
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are kept together as onsets (beginning of a syllable) whenever possible to avoid stranded consonants.
Avoid Stranded Consonants
Consonants are not left as single-consonant syllables unless absolutely necessary.
Morpheme Boundary Consideration
Syllable boundaries often align with morpheme boundaries (prefixes, suffixes) to reflect the word's structure.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Dutch allows some flexibility in syllable division, especially with consonant clusters, but the presented division is the most common and adheres to established rules.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation may exist, but they do not significantly affect syllable division.
Summary:
The word 're-integratieresultaten' is a complex Dutch noun formed through prefixation and suffixation. Syllable division follows vowel peak rules, onset maximization, and morpheme boundaries. Primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable. The word means 'reintegration results' and is commonly used in contexts related to social programs and employment.
Detailed Analysis:
Dutch Word Analysis: re-integratieresultaten
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "re-integratieresultaten" is a complex noun in Dutch, meaning "reintegration results." It's formed through extensive prefixation and suffixation. Pronunciation involves a series of vowel and consonant clusters, typical of Dutch morphology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid splitting consonant clusters where possible, the division is as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: re- (Latin, meaning "again," "back") - Prefixes in Dutch generally remain separate syllables.
- Root: integratie- (Latin integratio via French, meaning "integration") - The core meaning of the word.
- Suffix: -re- (Dutch, forming a noun from a verb) - Creates a nominalization.
- Suffix: -resultaten (Dutch resultaat + -en) - Meaning "results" (plural). Resultaat itself is from French résultat, ultimately from Italian risultato. The -en suffix indicates pluralization.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable: re-in-te-gra-tie-re-sul-ta-ten.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/rə.ɪn.tə.ɣraː.ti.ə.rə.sʏl.taː.tən/
6. Edge Case Review:
Dutch allows for some flexibility in syllable division, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the division presented here adheres to the principle of maximizing onsets (consonant-vowel combinations) and avoiding stranded consonants.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: re-integratieresultaten
- Grammatical Category: Noun (plural)
- English Translation: Reintegration results
- Synonyms: Herintegratieresultaten (using a different prefix for "re-")
- Antonyms: (Difficult to provide a direct antonym, as it's a result. Perhaps "uitvalcijfers" - dropout figures)
- Examples:
- "De re-integratieresultaten van het programma zijn positief." (The reintegration results of the program are positive.)
- "We analyseren de re-integratieresultaten om het programma te verbeteren." (We are analyzing the reintegration results to improve the program.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- universiteiten (universities): u-ni-ver-si-tei-ten. Similar in length and complexity, with multiple suffixes. Stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable, like "re-integratieresultaten".
- probleemoplossingen (problem solutions): pro-bleem-op-los-sin-gen. Also a compound noun with multiple morphemes. Syllable division follows similar rules.
- arbeidsongeschiktheidsverzekering (disability insurance): ar-beids-on-ge-schikt-heids-ver-ze-ke-ring. A very long compound noun. Demonstrates the tendency to break down complex words into manageable syllables.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation exist in Dutch. For example, the /ɣ/ sound in "integratie" might be pronounced as a softer /x/ in some regions. This doesn't significantly affect syllable division.
11. Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel Peak Rule: Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are generally kept together as onsets (beginning of a syllable) if possible.
- Avoid Stranded Consonants: Consonants are not left as single-consonant syllables.
- Morpheme Boundary Consideration: Syllable boundaries often align with morpheme boundaries (prefixes, suffixes).
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.