Hyphenation ofвысокотехнологичному
Syllable Division:
вы-со-ко-тех-но-ло́-гич-но-му
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/vɨsɐˈkɐtʲɪxnɐˈlʲægʲɪt͡ɕnəmʊ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000001000
Primary stress falls on the sixth syllable (ло́).
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Stressed closed syllable, palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: вы-
Proto-Slavic origin, indicates intensification/high degree.
Root: сок-техн-лог-
Combination of Proto-Slavic and Greek origins, relating to technology.
Suffix: -ичн-ому
Slavic adjectival suffix and dative/locative case ending.
Relating to or characterized by high technology.
Translation: High-tech
Examples:
"высокотехнологичное оборудование (vysokotekhnologichnoye oborudovaniye) - high-tech equipment"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar inflectional structure and compound root.
Similar long suffix and compound root.
Similar prefix and long suffix structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Consonant Boundary
Syllables are generally divided between vowels and consonants.
Consonant Cluster Avoidance
Russian syllabification avoids breaking up consonant clusters whenever possible.
Palatalization Influence
Palatalization of consonants influences syllable formation, particularly before vowels like 'и' and 'я'.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a common phonetic phenomenon but doesn't affect syllable division.
The compound nature of the root requires careful consideration of morphemic boundaries.
Summary:
The word 'высокотехнологичному' is a complex adjective formed through compounding and inflection. Syllabification follows standard Russian rules, prioritizing vowel-consonant boundaries and avoiding consonant cluster breaks. The primary stress falls on the sixth syllable. The word signifies 'high-tech' and is used in contexts related to advanced technology.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "высокотехнологичному" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "высокотехнологичному" is a masculine singular dative/locative adjective meaning "to/in high-tech". It's a complex word formed through compounding and inflection. Pronunciation involves a mix of stressed and unstressed vowels, palatalization, and consonant clusters.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: вы- (vy-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Prefix indicating "high" or "intensive".
- Root: сок- (sok-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Root relating to "technology" (from "сок" meaning "juice, essence" metaphorically extended to "core, essence of a skill/science").
- Root: техн- (tekhn-) - Origin: Greek (τέχνη - tekhnē). Function: Root relating to "technology".
- Suffix: -о- (o) - Origin: Russian. Function: Connecting vowel, part of the compound word formation.
- Suffix: -лог- (log-) - Origin: Greek (λόγος - logos). Function: Component of "technology", denoting "study of".
- Suffix: -ичн- (ichn-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Adjectival suffix.
- Suffix: -ому (omu) - Origin: Russian. Function: Dative/Locative singular masculine ending.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the sixth syllable: вы-со-ко-тех-но-ло́-гич-но-му.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/vɨsɐˈkɐtʲɪxnɐˈlʲægʲɪt͡ɕnəmʊ/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule Explanation | Potential Exceptions |
|---|---|---|---|
| вы | /vɨ/ | Open syllable. Vowel followed by a consonant. | None |
| со | /sɐ/ | Open syllable. Vowel followed by a consonant. | None |
| ко | /kɐ/ | Open syllable. Vowel followed by a consonant. | None |
| тех | /tʲɪx/ | Closed syllable. Consonant cluster followed by a vowel. Palatalization of 'т' due to following 'и'. | None |
| но | /nɐ/ | Open syllable. Vowel followed by a consonant. | None |
| ло́ | /lʲɔ́/ | Stressed closed syllable. Consonant followed by a stressed vowel. Palatalization of 'л' due to following 'я'. | None |
| гич | /ɡʲɪt͡ɕ/ | Closed syllable. Palatalization of 'г' due to following 'и'. | None |
| но | /nɐ/ | Open syllable. Vowel followed by a consonant. | None |
| му | /mʊ/ | Closed syllable. Consonant followed by a vowel. | None |
7. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification generally avoids breaking consonant clusters. The "тех" syllable demonstrates this, keeping the "т" and "х" together. The palatalization of consonants before vowels like "и" and "я" is crucial for accurate pronunciation and syllabification.
8. Grammatical Role:
The syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of whether the word is used as an adjective modifying a noun.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: высокотехнологичному
- Translation: to/in high-tech
- Part of Speech: Adjective (masculine, singular, dative/locative case)
- Synonyms: передовому (peredovomu - advanced), современному (sovremennomu - modern)
- Antonyms: устаревшему (ustarevshemu - outdated), примитивному (primitivnomu - primitive)
- Examples:
- "Мы стремимся к высокотехнологичному производству." (My stremimsya k vysokotekhnologichnomu proizvodstvu.) - "We strive for high-tech production."
- "Он обратился к высокотехнологичному решению." (On obratilsya k vysokotekhnologichnomu resheniyu.) - "He turned to a high-tech solution."
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight vowel reduction in unstressed syllables. However, the syllable division remains the same.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- автомобильному (avtomobil'nomu): a-вто-мо-би́ль-но-му. Similar structure with compound roots and inflectional endings.
- информационному (informatsionnomu): ин-фор-ма-ци-о́н-но-му. Similar in having a compound root and a long suffix.
- экономическому (ekonomicheskomu): э-ко-но-ми́-че-ско-му. Similar in having a prefix and a long suffix.
The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant and vowel sequences within each word, but the underlying principles of Russian syllabification (avoiding breaking consonant clusters, respecting vowel-consonant boundaries) remain consistent.
The hottest word splits in Russian
See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.
- скаредничавшая
- фотосопротивлении
- фотосопротивление
- фотоснимок
- скаредничавшего
- предводительствовало
- фотоприёмника
- фотосопротивлений
- фотосопротивлением
- фотоприёмникам
- предводительствовала
- предводительствовали
- предводительством
- скаредничавшей
- скаредничавшему
- силицидами
- предводительствовать
- скаредничавшее
- фотоприёмнике
- предводительству
What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of dividing words across lines in print or on websites. It involves inserting hyphens (-) where a word breaks to continue on the next line.
Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.