Hyphenation ofдвухсотпятидесятимиллионное
Syllable Division:
двух-сот-пяти-деся-ти-мил-ли-он-ное
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/dvuxsɐt pʲætʲɪˈdʲesʲɪtʲɪ mʲɪlʲɪˈonːəjə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
001001111
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'миллио́н-ное'. Unstressed vowels undergo reduction.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant cluster 'dv'. Unstressed vowel reduction.
Open syllable, onset consonant 's', nucleus vowel 'a'. Unstressed vowel reduction.
Open syllable, palatalized onset consonant 'pʲ', nucleus vowel 'æ'. Stressed syllable.
Open syllable, palatalized onset consonant 'dʲ', nucleus vowel 'e'. Unstressed vowel reduction.
Open syllable, palatalized onset consonant 'tʲ', nucleus vowel 'i'.
Open syllable, palatalized onset consonant 'mʲ', nucleus vowel 'i'.
Open syllable, palatalized onset consonant 'lʲ', nucleus vowel 'i'.
Open syllable, onset consonant 'o', nucleus vowel 'o'.
Open syllable, onset consonant 'n', nucleus vowel 'ə'. Unstressed vowel reduction.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: двух-
Proto-Slavic *dъva* - 'two', quantitative prefix.
Root: сот-пяти-десяти-миллион-
Roots denoting 'hundred', 'five', 'ten', and 'million' respectively. 'Миллион' is a borrowing from French.
Suffix: -ное
Indicates neuter gender, singular nominative/accusative case, adjectival form. Proto-Slavic origin.
Two hundred and fifty millionth
Translation: Two hundred and fifty millionth
Examples:
"Двухсотпятидесятимиллионное посещение музея"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar numerical structure with a root denoting 'hundred'.
Similar numerical structure with a root denoting 'hundred'.
Demonstrates Russian syllabification with consonant clusters and vowel reduction.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Sonority Principle
Syllables are formed around a sonority peak (vowel).
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are maximized in the onset position.
Open Syllable Preference
Russian favors open syllables (ending in a vowel).
Vowel Reduction
Unstressed vowels are reduced in quality.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a significant factor.
Palatalization of consonants before vowels influences syllable structure.
Consonant clusters are handled according to the sonority principle and onset maximization.
Summary:
The word 'двухсотпятидесятимиллионное' is a complex adjective denoting 'two hundred and fifty millionth'. Syllabification follows Russian rules prioritizing open syllables and maximizing onsets. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable. The word is morphologically complex, built from prefixes, roots, and suffixes.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "двухсотпятидесятимиллионное" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "двухсотпятидесятимиллионное" is a complex adjective meaning "two hundred and fifty millionth." It's formed through compounding and inflection. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize open syllables (ending in a vowel) whenever possible, and considering the sonority hierarchy, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- двух- (dvukh-): Prefix, originating from the Proto-Slavic dъva, meaning "two." Functions to indicate quantity.
- -сот- (-sot-): Root, originating from Proto-Slavic sъto, meaning "hundred." Forms part of the numerical base.
- -пяти- (-pyati-): Root, originating from Proto-Slavic pętь, meaning "five." Forms part of the numerical base.
- -десяти- (-desyati-): Root, originating from Proto-Slavic desętь, meaning "ten." Forms part of the numerical base.
- -миллион- (-million-): Root, borrowed from French million, meaning "million."
- -ное (-noe): Suffix, indicating the neuter gender, singular, nominative/accusative case, and adjectival form. Derived from Proto-Slavic.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: -миллио́н-ное.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/dvuxsɐt pʲætʲɪˈdʲesʲɪtʲɪ mʲɪlʲɪˈonːəjə/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification can be tricky with consonant clusters. The clusters "ст" and "пт" are treated as onsets, and vowels tend to form the nucleus of a syllable. Vowel reduction is significant in unstressed syllables.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective. While it doesn't change syllabification based on grammatical role, the inflectional endings would change depending on the noun it modifies.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Two hundred and fifty millionth.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Translation: Two hundred and fifty millionth
- Synonyms: None readily available due to its specific numerical value.
- Antonyms: First, initial.
- Examples: "Двухсотпятидесятимиллионное посещение музея" (The two hundred and fifty millionth visit to the museum).
9. Phonological Comparison:
- триста (trista) - three hundred: три-ста (tri-sta) /trʲɪˈsta/ - Similar structure with a numerical root. Syllable division follows the same pattern.
- шестьсот (shest'sot) - six hundred: шесть-сот (shest'-sot) /ʂɛsʲtʲˈsot/ - Similar structure, demonstrating the consistent treatment of numerical roots.
- одиннадцать (odinnadtsat') - eleven: о-дин-над-цать (o-din-nad-tsat') /ɐˈdʲinːət͡sətʲ/ - Demonstrates how Russian handles consonant clusters and vowel reduction.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or palatalization. However, these variations generally don't affect the core syllabification.
11. Division Rules:
- Sonority Principle: Syllables are formed around a sonority peak (vowel).
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are maximized in the onset position.
- Open Syllable Preference: Russian favors open syllables (ending in a vowel).
- Vowel Reduction: Unstressed vowels are reduced in quality.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of dividing words across lines in print or on websites. It involves inserting hyphens (-) where a word breaks to continue on the next line.
Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.