Hyphenation ofдискредитировавшийся

Linguistic Analysis of "дискредитировавшийся" (diskreditirovas'hiy'sya)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "дискредитировавшийся" is a past active participle masculine singular of the verb "дискредитировать" (to discredit). It's a relatively long word with a complex morphological structure. Pronunciation involves several consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

ди-скре-ди-ти-ро-вав-ший-ся

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: дис- (dis-) - From Greek dys- meaning "bad, ill, difficult". Function: Negation, reversal.
• Root: кредит (kredit) - From Latin creditum meaning "trust, belief". Function: Core meaning related to trust.
• Suffix: -ирова- (-irova-) - A verbal suffix used to form verbs from nouns or other verbs, often indicating a process or action. Origin: Russian verbal suffix.
• Suffix: -вш- (-vsh-) - Past participle suffix. Origin: Slavic.
• Suffix: -ий- (-iy-) - Adjectival suffix forming a short-form adjective. Origin: Slavic.
• Suffix: -ся (-sya) - Reflexive/Returnive particle, indicating that the action is performed on the subject itself or is reciprocal. Origin: Slavic.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: ди-скре-ди-ти-ро-вав-ший-ся.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/dʲɪskrʲɪdʲɪtʲɪˈrovəvʂɪj‿sʲæ/

6. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification generally follows the principle of maximizing onsets, but vowel reduction in unstressed syllables significantly impacts pronunciation. The 'о' in 'ро' is pronounced as /ə/ due to being unstressed. The soft signs (ь) indicate palatalization of the preceding consonant.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word functions as an adjective, specifically a past active participle. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its use in a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Having discredited oneself; having lost credibility.
• Translation: Discredited, having lost one's reputation.
• Grammatical Category: Adjective (past active participle)
• Synonyms: опозорившийся (opozorivshiy'sya - disgraced), потерявший доверие (poteryavshiy doveriye - having lost trust)
• Antonyms: реабилитировавшийся (reabilitirovas'hiy'sya - rehabilitated)
• Examples:
  • "Политик дискредитировавшийся в глазах общественности." (Politik diskreditirovas'hiy'sya v glazakh obshchestvennosti - The politician who discredited himself in the eyes of the public.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• интерпретировавшийся (interpretirovas'hiy'sya): ин-тер-пре-ти-ро-вав-ший-ся. Similar structure, stress on the fifth syllable.
• демонтировавшийся (demontirovas'hiy'sya): де-мон-ти-ро-вав-ший-ся. Similar structure, stress on the fifth syllable.
• конструировавшийся (konstruirovas'hiy'sya): кон-стру-и-ро-вав-ший-ся. Similar structure, stress on the fifth syllable.

These words share the "-ировавшийся" suffix and follow the same stress pattern, demonstrating consistency in syllabification rules for this type of participle formation. The differences in the initial syllables are due to the different root morphemes.

10. Division Rules:

• Rule 1: Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are generally broken up to create syllables, prioritizing onsets (e.g., "скр" in "дискредитировавшийся" becomes "скре").
• Rule 2: Vowel-Centric Syllables: Each syllable typically contains a vowel sound.
• Rule 3: Maximizing Onsets: Syllables tend to maximize the number of consonants in the onset position.
• Rule 4: Soft Sign (ь): The soft sign doesn't form a syllable on its own; it modifies the preceding consonant.

11. Special Considerations:

Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a significant factor in Russian pronunciation and can lead to variations in perceived syllable boundaries. However, the orthographic syllabification remains consistent.

12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation and syllabification are as described above, some regional variations in vowel reduction might exist, but they won't alter the core syllable division.