Hyphenation ofинтернационализируешь
Syllable Division:
ин-тер-на-ци-о-на-ли-зу-ешь
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɪnʲtʲɪrˈnat͡sɪjənəlʲɪzʲʉjɪʃ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000000100
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('ли' in 'на-ли-зу-ешь').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, consonant-vowel structure.
Closed syllable, palatalized consonant onset.
Open syllable, consonant-vowel structure.
Open syllable, affricate onset.
Vowel-only syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, consonant-vowel structure.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant onset.
Open syllable, consonant-vowel structure.
Closed syllable, semivowel onset.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: интер-
Latin origin, meaning 'between, among'.
Root: национал-
Latin origin, relating to 'nation'.
Suffix: -из-иру-ешь
Slavic origin, verbalizing and iterative/resultative suffixes, and 2nd person singular present tense ending.
You are internationalizing
Translation: You are making something international
Examples:
"Ты интернационализируешь свой бизнес."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'национал-' root.
Shares the 'интер-' prefix.
Similar verb structure with suffixes '-из-' and '-ешь'.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset-Rime
Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus, with preceding consonants forming the onset and following consonants forming the rime.
Avoid Single Consonants
Russian syllabification avoids leaving a single consonant as a syllable on its own.
Palatalization
Consonants are palatalized when followed by palatal vowels (е, и, ю, я) and this affects syllable structure.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables does not affect the written syllable division.
Palatalization of consonants influences syllable boundaries.
Summary:
The word 'интернационализируешь' is a complex Russian verb syllabified into nine syllables based on onset-rime structure, avoiding single consonants, and considering palatalization. The stress falls on the penultimate syllable. It's formed from Latin and Slavic morphemes and means 'you are internationalizing'.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "интернационализируешь" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "интернационализируешь" is a verb in the second person singular present tense. It means "you are internationalizing." It's a complex word built from multiple morphemes, typical of Russian verb conjugation. Pronunciation involves a mix of voiced and voiceless consonants, palatalization, and vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: интер- (inter-) - Latin origin, meaning "between," "among."
- Root: национал- (national-) - Latin origin, relating to "nation."
- Suffix: -из-- ( -iz-) - Slavic origin, verbalizing suffix, forming verbs of action.
- Suffix: -иру- (-iru-) - Slavic origin, iterative/resultative verbal suffix.
- Suffix: -ешь (-yesh) - Slavic origin, second-person singular present tense ending.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: ин-тер-на-ци-о-на-ли́-зу-ешь.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɪnʲtʲɪrˈnat͡sɪjənəlʲɪzʲʉjɪʃ/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule Application | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|
ин | /ɪn/ | Onset-Rime: Consonant-Vowel. Russian allows consonant clusters at the beginning of syllables. | Palatalization of 'н' due to following 'е'. |
тер | /tʲɛr/ | Onset-Rime: Consonant-Vowel. 'т' is palatalized by following 'е'. | |
на | /na/ | Onset-Rime: Consonant-Vowel. | |
ци | /t͡sɪ/ | Onset-Rime: Affricate-Vowel. 'ц' is an affricate. | |
о | /ɔ/ | Vowel-only syllable. | Vowel reduction in unstressed position. |
на | /na/ | Onset-Rime: Consonant-Vowel. | |
ли | /lʲɪ/ | Onset-Rime: Consonant-Vowel. 'л' is palatalized by following 'и'. | |
зу | /zʉ/ | Onset-Rime: Consonant-Vowel. | |
ешь | /jɪʃ/ | Onset-Rime: Semivowel-Consonant. 'е' functions as a semivowel here. |
7. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification generally avoids leaving a single consonant as a syllable on its own. This rule is followed here. Vowel reduction is a significant factor in pronunciation, but doesn't affect the written syllable division.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a verb. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function (it doesn't have other significant grammatical roles).
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: интернационализируешь
- Part of Speech: Verb
- Definitions:
- "You are internationalizing"
- "You are making something international"
- Translation: To internationalize (you)
- Synonyms: глобализируешь (globaliziruyesh - you are globalizing)
- Antonyms: национализируешь (natsionaliziruyesh - you are nationalizing)
- Examples:
- "Ты интернационализируешь свой бизнес." (Ty internacionaliziruyesh svoy biznes - You are internationalizing your business.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel quality or palatalization. However, these variations generally don't alter the syllable division.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- национальность (natsional'nost') - nationality: на-ци-о-наль-ность. Similar structure with 'национал-' root.
- интервал (interval) - interval: ин-тер-вал. Similar prefix 'интер-'.
- реализуешь (realizuyesh) - you are realizing: ре-а-ли-зу-ешь. Similar verb structure with suffixes '-из-' and '-ешь'.
The syllable division in these words follows the same principles: consonant-vowel pairing, affricate handling, and avoidance of single-consonant syllables. The length and complexity of "интернационализируешь" are the main differences, resulting in more syllables.
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