Hyphenation ofнепредусмотрительною
Syllable Division:
не-пре-дус-мот-ри-тель-но-ю
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/nʲɪprʲɪdʊsmɐˈtrʲɪtʲɪlʲnəjʊ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00001001
Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable ('ри'). The stress pattern is typical for Russian adjectives of this length.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, contains a vowel and consonant cluster.
Closed syllable, contains a vowel and consonant cluster.
Open syllable, stressed syllable.
Closed syllable, contains a vowel and consonant cluster.
Open syllable, unstressed syllable with vowel reduction.
Closed syllable, final syllable, feminine ending.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: не-
Negative prefix, Slavic origin, denotes negation.
Root: дус-
From 'думать' (to think), Indo-European origin.
Suffix: -мот-ри-тель-но-ю
Combination of verb-forming and adjectival suffixes, Slavic origin.
Not thoughtful, imprudent, inconsiderate.
Translation: Imprudent, thoughtless, inconsiderate.
Examples:
"Её решение было непредусмотрительною."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters broken before vowels.
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters broken before vowels.
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters broken before vowels and a negative prefix.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Based Syllabification
Syllables are formed around vowel sounds. Each vowel typically forms the nucleus of a syllable.
Consonant Cluster Break
Consonant clusters are generally broken before a vowel, creating separate syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction (akan'ye and ikan'ye) in unstressed syllables.
Potential regional variations in vowel pronunciation.
Summary:
The word 'непредусмотрительною' is syllabified based on vowel sounds, with consonant clusters broken before vowels. The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable. It's a complex adjective formed with a negative prefix, a root related to 'thinking', and several suffixes.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "непредусмотрительною" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "непредусмотрительною" is a long, complex adjective in Russian, derived from the verb "предусмотреть" (to foresee). Its pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions, typical of the Russian language.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
не-пре-дус-мот-ри-тель-но-ю
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: не- (negative prefix, Slavic origin, denotes negation)
- Root: -дус- (from "думать" - to think, to consider, Indo-European origin) - related to the concept of thought and foresight.
- Suffixes: -мот- (part of the verb-forming suffix, Slavic origin), -ри- (verb-forming suffix, Slavic origin), -тельн- (adjectival suffix, denoting quality or characteristic, Slavic origin), -о- (adjectival suffix, linking suffix, Slavic origin), -ю (feminine singular nominative/accusative ending, Slavic origin)
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: не-пре-дус-мот-ри-тель-но-ю.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/nʲɪprʲɪdʊsmɐˈtrʲɪtʲɪlʲnəjʊ/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
- не- /nʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel sounds. No consonant clusters break the syllable.
- пре- /prʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel sounds.
- дус- /dʊs/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally broken before a vowel.
- мот- /mɐt/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally broken before a vowel.
- ри- /rʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel sounds.
- тель- /tʲɪlʲ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally broken before a vowel.
- но- /nə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel sounds. Vowel reduction occurs in unstressed syllables.
- ю /jʊ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel sounds.
7. Edge Case Review & Exceptions:
Russian syllabification allows for some flexibility, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the breakdown above adheres to the most common and accepted rules. Vowel reduction (akan'ye and ikan'ye) in unstressed syllables is a significant factor in pronunciation but doesn't directly affect the syllabic division based on orthography.
8. Grammatical Role & Syllabification Shifts:
The word is an adjective. If it were part of a compound noun, the syllabification would remain the same, but the stress might shift depending on the overall structure of the compound.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: непредусмотрительною
- Part of Speech: Adjective
- Definitions:
- Definition: Not thoughtful, imprudent, inconsiderate.
- Translation: Imprudent, thoughtless, inconsiderate.
- Synonyms: беспечная (bespechnaya - carefree), нерассудительная (nerassuditelnaya - irrational)
- Antonyms: предусмотрительная (predusmotritelnaya - thoughtful, prudent)
- Examples: "Её решение было непредусмотрительною." (Her decision was imprudent.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations & Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel reduction and palatalization might exist, but they wouldn't fundamentally alter the syllabification.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- разумно (razumno - reasonably): ра-зум-но. Similar structure with consonant clusters broken before vowels.
- ответственно (otvetstvenno - responsibly): от-вет-ствен-но. Similar structure with consonant clusters broken before vowels.
- невозможно (nevozmozhno - impossible): не-воз-мож-но. Similar structure with consonant clusters broken before vowels and a negative prefix.
The consistent application of breaking consonant clusters before vowels demonstrates the regularity of Russian syllabification rules. The length and complexity of "непредусмотрительною" simply amplify these patterns.
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