Hyphenation ofслабосцементированном

Linguistic Analysis of "слабосцементированном" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "слабосцементированном" is a Russian adjective in the instrumental singular masculine/neuter form. It's a relatively long word formed through compounding and affixation. Pronunciation involves a complex interplay of vowel reduction and consonant assimilation, typical of Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering the sonority hierarchy, the word is divided as follows (see "syllable_division" in the JSON output).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• слабо- (slabo-): Prefix of Slavic origin, meaning "weakly" or "poorly". It's a derivational prefix modifying the root.
• -цемент- (-tsement-): Root of Slavic origin, derived from the international scientific root "cement-", meaning "cement".
• -ирован- (-irovan-): Suffix of Slavic origin, indicating a passive participle formation, meaning "cemented" or "covered with cement". This suffix is derived from the verb "ировать" (irovat') - to cement.
• -ном (-nom): Suffix indicating the instrumental case, singular, masculine/neuter.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the fourth syllable: сла-бо-сце-ме́н-ти-ро-ван-ном.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/slɐˈboɕːɪmʲɪnʲtɪˈrovənːəm/

6. Edge Case Review:

The presence of the long soft consonant /ɕː/ (a palatalized long 'sh' sound) and the vowel reduction in unstressed syllables are key features. The 'о' in 'слабо' is reduced to /ɐ/ due to its unstressed position. The 'е' in 'сцементированном' is also subject to reduction, but less drastically.

7. Grammatical Role:

As an adjective in the instrumental case, the word describes how or with what an action is performed. The syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Weakly cemented, poorly cemented, with weak cement.
• Grammatical Category: Adjective
• Translation: Weakly cemented
• Synonyms: непрочно сцементированный (neprochno stsementirovannyy - insecurely cemented), слабосвязанный (slabosvyazannyy - weakly bound)
• Antonyms: прочно сцементированный (prochno stsementirovannyy - securely cemented)
• Examples:
  • "Слабосцементированном кирпиче легко крошится." (Slabostsementirovannom kirpiche legko kroschitsya.) - "The weakly cemented brick crumbles easily."
  • "Основание было слабосцементированном, поэтому дом дал трещину." (Osnovaniye bylo slabostsementirovannom, poetomu dom dal treshchinu.) - "The foundation was weakly cemented, therefore the house cracked."

9. Phonological Comparison:

• бетонный (betonnyy - concrete): бе-то́н-ный (be-ton-nyy) - Similar syllable structure with a root ending in a consonant cluster. Stress falls on the second syllable.
• цементный (tsementnyy - cement): це-ме́н-тный (tse-men-tnyy) - Shares the root "цемент" and similar suffixation. Stress falls on the second syllable.
• каменный (kamennyy - stone): ка-ме́н-ный (ka-men-nyy) - Similar structure with a consonant cluster in the root. Stress falls on the second syllable.

The key difference in "слабосцементированном" is the added prefix and the longer suffix, leading to a greater number of syllables and a shifted stress pattern.

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as described above, some regional variations might exhibit slightly different degrees of vowel reduction. However, the core syllabification remains consistent.

11. Division Rules:

• Open Syllable Preference: Russian favors open syllables (ending in vowels).
• Sonority Hierarchy: Syllable boundaries tend to occur after sounds with decreasing sonority.
• Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are often split, with one consonant joining the preceding syllable and the other the following syllable, but this is less common with palatalized consonants.
• Morphological Boundaries: Syllable boundaries often align with morphemic boundaries.