Hyphenation ofультравысокочастотное
Syllable Division:
уль-тра-вы-со-ко-ча-стот-ное
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ʊlʲtrɐ vɨsɐˈkɔt͡ɕɪstət‿nəjə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00000101
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('-стот-').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable, contains a palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, contains a consonant cluster.
Open syllable, contains a vowel.
Open syllable, contains a vowel.
Open syllable, contains a vowel.
Open syllable, contains a palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable, contains a consonant cluster and a vowel.
Open syllable, contains a vowel and a reduced vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: ультра-
Latin origin, intensifier.
Root: часто-
Slavic origin, meaning 'frequent'.
Suffix: -тное
Adjectival suffix derived from past active participle.
Extremely high-frequency.
Translation: Ultra-high-frequency
Examples:
"ультравысокочастотное излучение"
"ультравысокочастотное оборудование"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar morphemic structure and syllable pattern.
Similar morphemic structure and syllable pattern.
Shares the core root and suffix.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Sonority Hierarchy
Vowels form syllable nuclei. Consonant clusters are resolved based on sonority, with more sonorous consonants tending to form the onset of the following syllable.
Open Syllable Preference
Russian favors open syllables (ending in a vowel) whenever possible.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The consonant cluster 'стн' requires careful consideration, but follows standard Russian phonotactic rules.
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key feature of Russian pronunciation and affects the phonetic realization of vowels.
Summary:
The word 'ультравысокочастотное' is a complex adjective formed through compounding and affixation. Syllabification follows the sonority hierarchy and open syllable preference, with stress on the penultimate syllable. The word's structure reflects both native Slavic morphology and international scientific terminology.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "ультравысокочастотное" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "ультравысокочастотное" (ultravysokochastotnoe) is a complex adjective meaning "ultra-high-frequency." It's a relatively modern borrowing and compounding, exhibiting characteristics of both native Russian morphology and international scientific terminology. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a key feature of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the sonority hierarchy (vowels are syllable nuclei, consonants cluster according to sonority), the word breaks down as follows (see "syllable_division" in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- ультра- (ultra-): Prefix of Latin origin, meaning "beyond" or "extremely." Functions as an intensifier.
- высоко- (vysoko-): Prefix of Slavic origin, meaning "high." Functions as an intensifier.
- часто- (chasto-): Root, of Slavic origin, meaning "frequent" or "often."
- -тное (-tnoe): Suffix, indicating adjectival quality. Derived from the past active participle suffix -т- and the adjectival suffix -н- + -ое.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: ултра-вы-со-ко-ча-сто́т-ное.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ʊlʲtrɐ vɨsɐˈkɔt͡ɕɪstət‿nəjə/
6. Edge Case Review:
The sequence of consonants "стн" is relatively uncommon in Russian and requires careful consideration. The vowel /ə/ in unstressed syllables is a typical feature of Russian pronunciation.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions primarily as an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Extremely high-frequency.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective (прилагательное)
- Translation: Ultra-high-frequency
- Synonyms: сверхвысокочастотный (sverkhvysokochastotnyy - super-high-frequency)
- Antonyms: низкочастотный (nizkochastotnyy - low-frequency)
- Examples:
- "ультравысокочастотное излучение" (ultravysokochastotnoe izluchenie) - ultra-high-frequency radiation
- "ультравысокочастотное оборудование" (ultravysokochastotnoe oborudovanie) - ultra-high-frequency equipment
9. Phonological Comparison:
- высокочастотный (vysokochastotnyy - high-frequency): вы-со-ко-ча-стот-ный. Similar syllable structure, stress pattern, and morphemic composition.
- низкочастотный (nizkochastotnyy - low-frequency): ни-зко-ча-стот-ный. Similar structure, but with a different prefix.
- частотный (chastotnyy - frequent): ча-стот-ный. A shorter form, demonstrating the core root and suffix.
The differences in syllable division are primarily due to the addition of the "ультра-" and "высоко-" prefixes in the target word, leading to longer consonant clusters and more syllables.
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Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.