Hyphenation ofвосьмидесятикопеечная

Linguistic Analysis of "восьмидесятикопеечная" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "восьмидесятикопеечная" is an adjective meaning "eighty-kopeck" or "eighty-copeck" (referring to a monetary value). It's a complex word formed through compounding and affixation. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters): во-сь-ми-де-ся-ти-ко-пе-еч-на-я

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• восьми- (vos'mi-): Prefix meaning "eight". Origin: Proto-Slavic. Morphological function: numeral prefix.
• де- (de-): Interfix, connecting the numeral prefix to the stem. Origin: unclear, likely a grammatical marker. Morphological function: connecting element.
• сяти- (syati-): Part of a complex numeral stem, indicating tens. Origin: Proto-Slavic. Morphological function: numeral stem.
• копееч- (kopejch-): Root meaning "kopeck" (a Russian monetary unit). Origin: Dutch "koper" (copper). Morphological function: root.
• -на- (-na-): Suffix forming an adjective. Origin: Slavic. Morphological function: adjectival suffix.
• -я (-ya): Ending indicating feminine singular nominative/accusative case. Origin: Slavic. Morphological function: grammatical ending.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the third syllable: во-сь-ми-де-ся-ти-ко-пе-еч-на-я.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/vɐˈsʲmʲɪdʲɪˈsʲætʲɪkɐˈpʲeɪ̯ɪt͡ɕnəjə/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

• во /vo/: Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No consonant clusters prevent division.
• сь /sʲ/: Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant after a vowel forms a syllable boundary.
• ми /mʲɪ/: Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant after a vowel forms a syllable boundary.
• де /dʲɪ/: Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei.
• ся /sʲætʲɪ/: Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant after a vowel forms a syllable boundary.
• ти /tʲɪ/: Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant after a vowel forms a syllable boundary.
• ко /kɐ/: Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei.
• пе /pʲe/: Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei.
• еч /eɪ̯t͡ɕ/: Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant after a vowel forms a syllable boundary.
• на /nə/: Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei.
• я /jə/: Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant after a vowel forms a syllable boundary.

7. Edge Case Review:

Russian allows for some flexibility in syllabification, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the above division adheres to the most common and academically accepted rules. Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key consideration in pronunciation, but doesn't affect the orthographic syllabification.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• восьмидесятикопеечная (vos'mi-desyati-kopeyechnaya)
  • Part of Speech: Adjective
  • Definitions:
    • "eighty-kopeck" - relating to a value of eighty kopecks.
    • "eighty-copeck" - English translation.
  • Synonyms: None readily available, as it's a specific numerical adjective.
  • Antonyms: None readily available.
  • Examples: "восьмидесятикопеечная монета" (vos'mi-desyati-kopeyechnaya moneta) - "an eighty-kopeck coin".

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed above, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or palatalization. These variations wouldn't fundamentally alter the syllabification.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• двадцатикопеечная (dvatsatikopechenaya) - "twenty-kopeck": Syllabification: два-дца-ти-ко-пе-еч-на-я. Similar structure, differing numeral prefix.
• пятидесятикопеечная (pyatidesyatikopechenaya) - "fifty-kopeck": Syllabification: пя-ти-де-ся-ти-ко-пе-еч-на-я. Similar structure, differing numeral prefix.
• семидесятикопеечная (semidesyatikopechenaya) - "seventy-kopeck": Syllabification: се-ми-де-ся-ти-ко-пе-еч-на-я. Similar structure, differing numeral prefix.

The consistent structure across these words demonstrates the regular application of Russian syllabification rules, with the numeral prefix being the primary point of variation. The "копеечная" portion remains consistently syllabified.