Hyphenation ofвысокохудожественное
Syllable Division:
вы-со-ко-ху-до-же-ст-вен-ное
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/vɨsɐˈkɔxʊdɐˈʐɛstvʲɪnːəjə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0010000001
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('ко') and the eighth syllable ('же').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, consonant-vowel structure.
Open syllable, consonant-vowel structure, vowel reduction.
Open syllable, consonant-vowel structure, vowel reduction.
Open syllable, consonant-vowel structure.
Open syllable, consonant-vowel structure, vowel reduction.
Open syllable, consonant-vowel structure.
Syllable formed by splitting a consonant cluster.
Closed syllable, consonant-vowel-consonant structure, palatalization.
Open syllable, consonant-vowel structure, gemination.
Vowel syllable, vowel reduction.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: вы-
Old Slavic, denotes 'high' or 'very'.
Root: худож-
From 'художник' (artist), Old Slavic origin.
Suffix: -еств- -енн- -ое
Suffixes forming adjectives, denoting quality and gender.
Highly artistic, of high artistic quality, exquisite.
Translation: Highly artistic
Examples:
"высокохудожественное произведение искусства"
"высокохудожественное мастерство"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the prefix 'вы-' and similar syllable structure.
Shares the root 'худож-'.
Similar suffix structure (-ственный).
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset-Rime
Syllables are formed around a consonant onset and a vowel rime.
Consonant Cluster Split
Consonant clusters are broken up to create permissible syllable structures.
Vowel Syllable
A single vowel can form a syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
Potential regional variations in vowel pronunciation.
Summary:
The word 'высокохудожественное' is a complex Russian adjective meaning 'highly artistic'. It's divided into ten syllables with stress on the third and eighth syllables. Syllabification follows standard Russian rules, prioritizing clear onset-rime structures and splitting consonant clusters. Vowel reduction is a key phonetic feature.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "высокохудожественное" (vysokohudozhestvennoe)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "высокохудожественное" is a Russian adjective meaning "highly artistic" or "of high artistic quality." It's a relatively long word with a complex structure, featuring multiple prefixes and suffixes. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word is divided as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: вы- (vy-) - Old Slavic, prefix denoting "high," "very," or "exceedingly."
- Root: худож- (hudozh-) - From "художник" (hudozhnik) meaning "artist," ultimately from Old Slavic xudъ meaning "skill, art."
- Suffix: -еств- (-estv-) - A suffix forming abstract nouns and adjectives, denoting quality or belonging to a category. Derived from Old Slavic.
- Suffix: -енн- (-enn-) - A suffix forming adjectives, often passive participles.
- Suffix: -ое (-oe) - Adjectival ending, indicating neuter gender, nominative/accusative singular.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: вы-со-ко-ху-до-же-ст-вен-ное.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/vɨsɐˈkɔxʊdɐˈʐɛstvʲɪnːəjə/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification generally follows the principle of maximizing onsets. Consonant clusters are often broken up, but the goal is to create syllables with a clear beginning and end. The "ст" cluster is a common point of syllabification, and in this case, it's split.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily an adjective. Its syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical case or gender.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Highly artistic, of high artistic quality, exquisite.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective (прилагательное)
- Translation: Highly artistic
- Synonyms: изысканный (izyskannyy - refined), прекрасный (prekrasnyy - beautiful), замечательный (zamechatel'nyy - remarkable)
- Antonyms: обыденный (obydennyy - mundane), посредственный (posredstvennyy - mediocre)
- Examples:
- "высокохудожественное произведение искусства" (vysokohudozhestvennoe proizvedenie iskusstva) - a highly artistic work of art.
- "высокохудожественное мастерство" (vysokohudozhestvennoe masterstvo) - high artistic skill.
9. Phonological Comparison:
- высокий (vysokiy - high): вы-со-кий /vɨˈsokʲɪj/ - Similar initial syllable structure. Stress falls on the second syllable.
- художник (hudozhnik - artist): ху-дож-ник /xʊˈdoʐnʲɪk/ - Shares the root "худож-". Stress falls on the second syllable.
- естественный (yestestvennyy - natural): ес-тес-твен-ный /jɪˈsʲtʲɪstvʲɪnːɨj/ - Demonstrates a similar suffix structure (-ственный). Stress falls on the second syllable.
The differences in stress placement are due to the varying length and morphological complexity of the words. Longer words with more suffixes tend to have stress further from the beginning.
10. Syllable Breakdown with Rules & Exceptions:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule Applied | Explanation | Potential Exceptions |
---|---|---|---|---|
вы | /vɨ/ | Onset-Rime | Simple CV syllable. | None |
со | /sɐ/ | Onset-Rime | Simple CV syllable. | None |
ко | /kɔ/ | Onset-Rime | Simple CV syllable. | None |
ху | /xʊ/ | Onset-Rime | Simple CV syllable. | None |
до | /dɐ/ | Onset-Rime | Simple CV syllable. | None |
же | /ʐɛ/ | Onset-Rime | Simple CV syllable. | None |
ст | /st/ | Consonant Cluster Split | Consonant cluster "ст" is split into two syllables. | Rarely, in very rapid speech, it might be pronounced as a single unit, but this is not standard. |
вен | /vʲɪn/ | Onset-Rime | CV syllable with palatalization of the consonant. | None |
но | /nːə/ | Onset-Rime | CV syllable with gemination of the consonant. | None |
е | /jə/ | Vowel Syllable | Single vowel forms a syllable. | None |
11. Special Considerations:
Vowel reduction is significant in unstressed syllables. The "о" in "со" and "ко" is reduced to /ɐ/. The final "е" is also reduced to /jə/.
12. Division Rules:
- Onset-Rime: The most basic rule, forming syllables around a consonant onset and a vowel rime.
- Consonant Cluster Split: Breaking up consonant clusters to create permissible syllable structures.
- Vowel Syllable: A single vowel can form a syllable.
13. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exist in vowel reduction or the degree of palatalization. However, these variations generally do not affect the syllable division.
14. Short Analysis:
"высокохудожественное" is a complex Russian adjective meaning "highly artistic." It's syllabified as вы-со-ко-ху-до-же-ст-вен-ное, with stress on the third syllable. The word is built from the prefix "вы-", the root "худож-", and several suffixes. Syllabification follows standard Russian rules, prioritizing clear onset-rime structures and splitting consonant clusters when necessary. Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key phonetic feature.
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