Hyphenation ofгидрогенизированною
Syllable Division:
ги-дро-ге-ни-зи-ро-ван-но-ю
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɡʲɪdrəɡʲɪnʲɪzʲɪˈrovənːəjʊ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000001000
Primary stress falls on the sixth syllable ('ро' - ro). Unstressed syllables exhibit vowel reduction.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, palatalized consonant
Closed syllable
Open syllable, palatalized consonant
Open syllable, palatalized consonant
Open syllable, palatalized consonant
Open syllable
Closed syllable
Open syllable, geminate consonant
Closed syllable
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: гидро-
From Greek 'hydor' meaning water; indicates relation to hydrogen.
Root: -ген-
From Greek 'genos' meaning origin; relates to creation.
Suffix: -из-ирован-но-ю
Combination of suffixes indicating process, passive participle formation, and feminine singular grammatical ending.
Having undergone hydrogenation; a chemical process of adding hydrogen.
Translation: Hydrogenated
Examples:
"Гидрогенизированное масло"
"Гидрогенизированные жиры"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar consonant clusters and application of onset maximization.
Demonstrates handling of vowel-initial syllables.
Illustrates consonant cluster resolution, similar to the target word.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximizing Onsets
Russian syllabification prioritizes creating syllables with consonants in the onset position.
Vowel-Centric Syllables
Each vowel generally forms the nucleus of a syllable.
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Consonant clusters are broken up to create pronounceable syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Long sequence of suffixes.
Presence of palatalized consonants.
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables (phonetic, not orthographic).
Summary:
The word 'гидрогенизированною' is a complex Russian adjective meaning 'hydrogenated'. It's syllabified based on maximizing onsets and vowel-centric principles, with stress on the sixth syllable. Its morphemic structure reveals Greek origins and a passive participle formation. Vowel reduction occurs in unstressed syllables, but doesn't affect the orthographic syllable division.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "гидрогенизированною" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "гидрогенизированною" is a long, complex adjective meaning "hydrogenated." It's formed through a series of prefixes and suffixes attached to a root. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
ги-дро-ге-ни-зи-ро-ван-но-ю
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: гидро- (hydro-) - From Greek "hydor" meaning water. Indicates relation to water or hydrogen.
- Root: -ген- (gen-) - From Greek "genos" meaning origin, birth, or kind. Relates to the creation or origin of something.
- Suffixes:
- -из- (-iz-) - A suffix forming verbs from nouns or adjectives, often indicating a process or action.
- -ирован- (-irovan-) - A passive participle suffix, indicating that the action has been done to something.
- -но- (-no-) - Part of the passive participle formation.
- -ю (-yu) - Feminine singular nominative/accusative ending for adjectives.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the sixth syllable: ги-дро-ге-ни-зи-ро-ван-но-ю.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɡʲɪdrəɡʲɪnʲɪzʲɪˈrovənːəjʊ/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification generally follows the principle of maximizing onsets. Consonant clusters are broken up in a way that creates pronounceable syllables. Vowel reduction is significant in unstressed syllables, impacting the phonetic realization but not the orthographic syllable division.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Hydrogenated (having undergone hydrogenation, a chemical process of adding hydrogen).
- Grammatical Category: Adjective (прилагательное)
- Translation: Hydrogenated
- Synonyms: (Not readily available as a direct synonym, as it's a process descriptor)
- Antonyms: Негидрогенизированный (negiydrogenizirovannyi) - Non-hydrogenated
- Examples:
- "Гидрогенизированное масло" (Gidrogenizirovannoe maslo) - Hydrogenated oil.
- "Гидрогенизированные жиры" (Gidrogenizirovannye zhiry) - Hydrogenated fats.
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "автомобиль" (avtomobil'): ав-то-мо-биль - Similar in having consonant clusters. Syllable division follows the same onset maximization principle.
- "университет" (universitet): у-ни-ве-рси-тет - Demonstrates how vowel-initial syllables are handled.
- "информация" (informatsiya): ин-фор-ма-ци-я - Shows how consonant clusters are broken up, similar to "гидрогенизированною".
10. Syllable Analysis Breakdown:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
ги | /ɡʲɪ/ | Open syllable, palatalized consonant | Maximizing Onsets | |
дро | /drə/ | Closed syllable | Maximizing Onsets | |
ге | /ɡʲɪ/ | Open syllable, palatalized consonant | Maximizing Onsets | |
ни | /nʲɪ/ | Open syllable, palatalized consonant | Maximizing Onsets | |
зи | /zʲɪ/ | Open syllable, palatalized consonant | Maximizing Onsets | |
ро | /rə/ | Open syllable | Maximizing Onsets | |
ван | /vən/ | Closed syllable | Maximizing Onsets | |
но | /nːə/ | Open syllable, geminate consonant | Maximizing Onsets | Gemination due to preceding 'н' |
ю | /jʊ/ | Closed syllable | Maximizing Onsets |
11. Division Rules:
- Maximizing Onsets: Russian prefers to create syllables with consonants in the onset position whenever possible.
- Vowel-Centric Syllables: Each vowel generally forms the nucleus of a syllable.
- Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are broken up to create pronounceable syllables.
12. Special Considerations:
The long sequence of suffixes and the presence of palatalized consonants make this word complex. Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key phonetic feature, but doesn't affect the orthographic syllable division.
13. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, slight variations in vowel quality might occur depending on regional accents. However, the syllable division remains consistent.
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Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.