Hyphenation ofкомпьютеризированную

Linguistic Analysis of "компьютеризированную" (komp'yuterizirovannuyu)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "компьютеризированную" is a feminine singular past passive participle of the verb "компьютеризировать" (to computerize). It's a relatively long word, a borrowing adapted into Russian, and presents challenges due to the cluster of consonants and vowel reduction in unstressed syllables. The pronunciation involves palatalization of consonants before 'е' and 'и'.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize onsets and avoid stranded consonants, the division is as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• компьютер- (komp'yuter-) - Root. Borrowed from English "computer".
• -изир- (-izir-) - Interfix, part of the verb-forming suffix.
• -ова- (-ova-) - Suffix, forming the passive participle.
• -нн- (-nn-) - Suffix, indicating past tense and passive voice.
• -ую (-uyu) - Suffix, feminine singular ending, indicating past passive participle.

4. Stress Identification:

The stress falls on the penultimate syllable: ко́мпьютеризированную.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/kɐmˈpʲutʲɪrʲɪzʲɪrɐvɐnːʊjʊ/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• ком /kɐm/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. No exceptions.
• пью /pʲu/ - Open syllable. Rule: Palatalization of 'п' before 'ю'. No exceptions.
• те /tʲe/ - Open syllable. Rule: Palatalization of 'т' before 'е'. No exceptions.
• ри /rʲi/ - Open syllable. Rule: Palatalization of 'р' before 'и'. No exceptions.
• зо /zɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. No exceptions.
• ва /vɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. No exceptions.
• ни /nʲi/ - Open syllable. Rule: Palatalization of 'н' before 'и'. No exceptions.
• зи /zʲi/ - Open syllable. Rule: Palatalization of 'з' before 'и'. No exceptions.
• ро /rɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. No exceptions.
• ван /vɐn/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. No exceptions.
• ну /nʊ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. No exceptions.
• ю /jʊ/ - Open syllable. Rule: 'ю' functions as a vowel here. No exceptions.

7. Edge Case Review:

The consonant clusters are typical for borrowed words in Russian. Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key feature of Russian phonology and affects the pronunciation of vowels in "ком", "зо", "ва", "ро", and "ну".

8. Grammatical Role:

As a past passive participle, the word's syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its function within a sentence (e.g., as part of a compound predicate or as an adjective modifying a noun).

9. Definition & Semantics:

• компьютеризированную (komp'yuterizirovannuyu)
  • Part of Speech: Adjective (past passive participle)
  • Definitions:
    • "Computerized" - Translated as "computerized" or "computer-assisted".
    • "Подвергнутую обработке на компьютере" (podvergutuyu obrabotke na komp'yutere) - "Subjected to processing on a computer."
  • Synonyms: автоматизированную (avtomatizirovannuyu) - automated, механизированную (mekhanizirovannuyu) - mechanized.
  • Antonyms: ручную (ruchnuyu) - manual, некомпьютеризированную (nekomp'yuterizirovannuyu) - non-computerized.
  • Examples:
    • "Компьютеризированная система учета" (Komp'yuterizirovannaya sistema ucheta) - "A computerized accounting system."
    • "Она работала с компьютеризированной базой данных." (Ona rabotala s komp'yuterizirovannoy bazoy dannykh.) - "She worked with a computerized database."

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or palatalization. However, these variations generally do not affect the syllable division.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• компьютер (komp'yuter) - "computer" - Syllables: ком-пью-тер. Similar structure, with consonant clusters.
• информатизированную (informatizirovannuyu) - "informatized" - Syllables: ин-фор-ма-ти-зи-ро-ван-ну-ю. Longer, but follows the same pattern of vowel-consonant alternation and suffixation.
• модернизированную (modernizirovannuyu) - "modernized" - Syllables: мо-дер-ни-зи-ро-ван-ну-ю. Similar structure, demonstrating the consistent application of syllabification rules to borrowed words with similar morphological structures.