Hyphenation ofнеконкурентоспособную
Syllable Division:
не-кон-ку-рен-то-спо-соб-ну-ю
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/nʲɪ kənkʊrʲɪnˈtosposəbnʊjʊ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000010001
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'то'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable, vowel nucleus 'e' is palatalized.
Open syllable, vowel nucleus 'o'
Open syllable, vowel nucleus 'u'
Open syllable, 'р' is palatalized by following 'е'
Open syllable, vowel nucleus 'o'
Open syllable, vowel nucleus 'o'
Closed syllable, consonant cluster at the end.
Open syllable, vowel nucleus 'u'
Open syllable, vowel nucleus 'u'
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: не-
Native Slavic, negation
Root: конкурентоспособ-
Borrowed from French/Latin, 'competitive ability'
Suffix: -ную
Native Slavic, feminine singular past active participle
Not competitive
Translation: Non-competitive
Examples:
"Эта компания стала неконкурентоспособной."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'konkurent-' root, demonstrating consistent syllable division.
Shares the 'sposob-' root, demonstrating consistent syllable division.
Shares the 'не-' prefix and demonstrates consistent vowel-based syllable division.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Nucleus Rule
Each syllable contains a vowel nucleus. Syllable boundaries are formed around vowels.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are generally broken by vowels, creating separate syllables.
Palatalization Rule
Palatalization of consonants can influence syllable structure, particularly in initial syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables affects pronunciation but not written syllable division.
Palatalization of consonants influences syllable structure.
The word's length and complex morphology require careful application of syllabification rules.
Summary:
The word 'неконкурентоспособную' is a complex Russian adjective divided into nine syllables based on vowel nuclei and consonant clusters. It consists of a Slavic negation prefix, a Latin/French-derived root, and a Slavic suffix. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable. Syllabification follows standard Russian rules, with considerations for palatalization and vowel reduction.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "неконкурентоспособную" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "неконкурентоспособную" is a long, complex adjective meaning "non-competitive." It's formed through extensive prefixation and suffixation. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
не-кон-ку-рен-то-спо-соб-ну-ю
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: не- (ne-) - Native Slavic. Negation.
- Root: конкурентоспособ- (konkurento-sposob-) - Borrowed from French "concurrent," ultimately from Latin "concurrere" (to run together) + способ (sposob - way, ability). Indicates "competitive ability."
- Suffix: -ную (-nuyu) - Native Slavic. Feminine singular past active participle suffix, indicating a quality or state.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: то-спо-соб-ну-ю.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/nʲɪ kənkʊrʲɪnˈtosposəbnʊjʊ/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
- не- /nʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. The 'е' is palatalized due to being the first syllable.
- кон- /kən/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel nuclei create syllable boundaries.
- ку- /kʊ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel nuclei create syllable boundaries.
- рен- /rʲɪn/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel nuclei create syllable boundaries. 'р' is palatalized by the following 'е'.
- то- /tɔ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel nuclei create syllable boundaries.
- спо- /spɔ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel nuclei create syllable boundaries.
- соб- /sɔp/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally broken by vowels.
- ну- /nʊ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel nuclei create syllable boundaries.
- ю /jʊ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel nuclei create syllable boundaries.
7. Edge Case Review & Exceptions:
Russian syllabification generally avoids leaving a consonant at the end of a syllable unless it's part of a consonant cluster. The 'р' in 'рен-' is an example where palatalization influences the syllable structure. Vowel reduction is a significant factor in pronunciation, but doesn't affect the written syllable division.
8. Grammatical Role & Syllabification Shifts:
The word is primarily an adjective. While it can be used in contexts where the noun it modifies is implied, the syllabification remains consistent.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: неконкурентоспособную
- Part of Speech: Adjective
- Definitions:
- "Not competitive"
- "Unable to compete"
- Translation: Non-competitive
- Synonyms: неконкурентный (nekonkurentnyy), неспособный к конкуренции (nesposobnyy k konkurentsii)
- Antonyms: конкурентоспособную (konkurentosposobnuyu)
- Examples:
- "Эта компания стала неконкурентоспособной." (Eta kompaniya stala nekonkurentosposobnoy.) - "This company has become non-competitive."
10. Alternative Pronunciations & Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, slight variations in vowel reduction can occur depending on dialect. However, these variations do not significantly alter the syllable division.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- конкуренция (konkurentsiya): кон-ку-рен-ци-я. Similar syllable structure, demonstrating the consistent application of vowel-based syllable division.
- способность (sposobnost'): спо-соб-ность. Similar root structure, showing how the root syllables remain consistent.
- невозможность (nevozmozhnost'): не-воз-мож-ность. Demonstrates the consistent application of the 'не-' prefix and vowel-based syllable division.
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