Hyphenation ofнеконкурентоспособному

Linguistic Analysis of "неконкурентоспособному" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "неконкурентоспособному" is a relatively long adjective in Russian, meaning "non-competitive" (in the dative singular masculine/neuter form). Its pronunciation involves a complex interplay of consonant clusters and vowel reduction, typical of the Russian language.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

не-кон-ку-рен-то-спо-соб-но-му

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: не- (ne-) - Native Slavic. Negation.
• Root: конкурентоспособ- (konkurento-sposob-) - Borrowed from French "concurrent" (Latin origin: concurrere - to run together) + способ (sposob - way, ability). Indicates the capacity to compete.
• Suffix: -ному (-nomu) - Native Slavic. Dative singular masculine/neuter adjectival ending. Indicates the grammatical case and gender.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: то.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/nʲɪ kənkʊrʲɪnˈtosposəbnəmʊ/

6. Syllable Analysis & Rule Application:

Here's a breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• не (ne): /nʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. The 'e' is reduced to /ɪ/ due to being unstressed.
• кон (kon): /kən/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally broken before a vowel.
• ку (ku): /kʊ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei.
• рен (rʲen): /rʲɪn/ - Closed syllable. Palatalization of 'н' due to following 'е'. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally broken before a vowel.
• то (to): /ˈtos/ - Stressed syllable. Rule: Stress influences vowel quality.
• спо (spo): /spə/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally broken before a vowel.
• соб (sob): /sɔb/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei.
• но (no): /nɔ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei.
• му (mu): /mʊ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. The 'у' is reduced to /ʊ/ due to being unstressed.

7. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification allows for some flexibility, especially with consonant clusters. However, the breakdown above adheres to the most common and accepted rules. The palatalization of 'н' before 'е' is a standard phonetic process.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word is an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of whether the adjective is used attributively or predicatively.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: неконкурентоспособному
• Part of Speech: Adjective
• Definitions:
  • Definition: Not competitive; lacking the ability to compete.
  • Translation: Non-competitive
  • Synonyms: неконкурентный (nekonkurentnyy), неспособный к конкуренции (nesposobnyy k konkurentsii)
  • Antonyms: конкурентоспособному (konkurentosposobnomu)
  • Examples: "Этот товар неконкурентоспособен на рынке." (Etot tovar nekonkurentospsoben na rynke.) - "This product is non-competitive in the market."
• Grammatical Category: Adjective, Dative Singular Masculine/Neuter

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed above, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or palatalization. However, these variations generally do not affect the core syllabification.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• конкуренция (konkurentsiya): кон-ку-рен-ци-я. Similar syllable structure, demonstrating the consistent breaking of consonant clusters.
• способность (sposobnost'): спо-соб-ность. Similar syllable structure, showing the pattern of vowel-centered syllables.
• невозможность (nevozmozhnost'): не-воз-мож-ность. Demonstrates the consistent application of the 'не-' prefix and syllable division rules.