Hyphenation ofобщемашиностроительных
Syllable Division:
об-ще-ма-ши-но-стро-и-тель-ных
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɐˈɕːɛmɐʂɨnəstrɐˈitʲɪlʲnɨx/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
010001011
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('тель').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Closed syllable, contains a long palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, part of the root.
Closed syllable, part of the root.
Open syllable, part of the root.
Closed syllable, part of the root.
Open syllable, linking vowel.
Closed syllable, contains a palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable, final syllable, contains a palatalized consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: общ-
Old Slavic origin, meaning 'common', 'general'.
Root: машин-острой-
Combination of 'машина' (machine) from Dutch and 'строить' (to build) from Slavic.
Suffix: -ительн-ых
Suffix denoting agency/relation and plural genitive case.
Relating to or characteristic of general machine building; pertaining to the general engineering of machines.
Translation: General machine-building
Examples:
"общемашиностроительных предприятиях"
"общемашиностроительных нормах"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the same root and suffix structure.
Similar suffix structure and consonant cluster handling.
Consistent syllabification of the '-стро-и-тель-ных' portion.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Centric Syllables
Each syllable generally contains one vowel sound.
Consonant Clusters
Consonant clusters are broken up based on sonority.
Morpheme Boundaries
Morphemic boundaries often coincide with syllable boundaries.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'щ' (shch) sound creates a complex consonant cluster.
Palatalization of consonants influences pronunciation but not syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'общемашиностроительных' is a complex Russian adjective. Syllabification follows vowel-centric rules, breaking consonant clusters based on sonority. The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable. The word is morphologically complex, consisting of a prefix, root, and suffix.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "общемашиностроительных" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "общемашиностроительных" is a complex adjective in Russian, derived from a compound noun. It's pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable. The pronunciation involves several consonant clusters, typical of Russian morphology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel-centric syllables and consider consonant clusters, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- общ- (obshch-): Prefix, from Old Slavic, meaning "common," "general."
- -ем- (-em-): Interfix, linking the prefix and root.
- -машин- (-mashin-): Root, from "машина" (mashina) - "machine," ultimately from Dutch "machine".
- -острой- (-ostroy-): Root, from "строить" (stroit') - "to build," related to "construction."
- -ительн- (-itel'n-): Suffix, denoting agency or relation, forming an adjective.
- -ых (-ykh): Suffix, indicating plural genitive case (adjectival).
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: об-ще-ма-ши-но-стро-и-тель-ных.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɐˈɕːɛmɐʂɨnəstrɐˈitʲɪlʲnɨx/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification can be tricky with consonant clusters. The rule of "sonority peak" is crucial here, where syllables tend to build towards a sonority peak (vowel) and then decrease.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective, specifically a passive participle adjective. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to or characteristic of general machine building; pertaining to the general engineering of machines.
- Translation: General machine-building, general mechanical engineering.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective (plural, genitive case)
- Synonyms: машиностроительные (mashinostroitel'nye) - machine-building
- Antonyms: (Context-dependent, relating to specific types of engineering)
- Examples:
- "общемашиностроительных предприятиях" (obshchemashinostroitel'nykh predpriyatiyakh) - in general machine-building enterprises.
- "общемашиностроительных нормах" (obshchemashinostroitel'nykh normakh) - general machine-building standards.
9. Phonological Comparison:
- машиностроительных (mashinostroitel'nykh): ма-ши-но-стро-и-тель-ных. Similar structure, but lacks the "общ-" prefix. Syllable division follows the same principles.
- автомобилестроительных (avtomobilestroitel'nykh): а-вто-мо-би-ле-стро-и-тель-ных. Similar suffix structure, but with a different root. The initial consonant cluster is handled similarly.
- судостроительных (sudostroitel'nykh): су-до-стро-и-тель-ных. Again, similar suffix structure, demonstrating consistent syllabification of the "-стро-и-тель-ных" portion.
10. Division Rules:
- Rule 1: Vowel-Centric Syllables: Each syllable generally contains one vowel sound.
- Rule 2: Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are broken up based on sonority, with consonants tending to be assigned to the syllable that maximizes sonority.
- Rule 3: Prefix/Suffix Boundaries: Morphemic boundaries often coincide with syllable boundaries.
- Rule 4: Interfixes: Interfixes are treated as part of the syllable they connect.
11. Special Considerations:
The "щ" (shch) sound creates a complex consonant cluster. Russian allows for relatively long consonant clusters, but they are still broken down according to sonority principles. The palatalization of consonants before "е" and "и" influences pronunciation but doesn't directly affect syllabification.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exist in the degree of vowel reduction in unstressed syllables. This wouldn't significantly alter the syllable division.
Words nearby общемашиностроительных
- общемашиностроительном
- общемашиностроительному
- общемашиностроительною
- общемашиностроительную
- общемашиностроительные
- общемашиностроительный
- общемашиностроительным
- общемашиностроительными
- (общемашиностроительных)
- общеметодологическая
- общеметодологические
- общеметодологический
- общеметодологическим
- общеметодологическими
- общеметодологических
- общеметодологического
- общеметодологическое
The hottest word splits in Russian
See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.
- скаредничавшая
- фотосопротивлении
- фотосопротивление
- фотоснимок
- скаредничавшего
- предводительствовало
- фотоприёмника
- фотосопротивлений
- фотосопротивлением
- фотоприёмникам
- предводительствовала
- предводительствовали
- предводительством
- скаредничавшей
- скаредничавшему
- силицидами
- предводительствовать
- скаредничавшее
- фотоприёмнике
- предводительству
What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of dividing words across lines in print or on websites. It involves inserting hyphens (-) where a word breaks to continue on the next line.
Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.