Hyphenation ofприкомандировывавшей

Linguistic Analysis of "прикомандировывавшей" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "прикомандировывавшей" is a long, complex verb form in Russian. It's the feminine singular past active participle of the verb "прикомандировать" (to second, to assign on temporary duty). Pronunciation involves a series of vowel reductions and consonant assimilation, typical of Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize open syllables and avoid consonant clusters at syllable boundaries where possible, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• при- (pri-): Prefix, of prepositional origin, indicating approach or addition.
• командировать (komandirovat'): Root, derived from "команда" (komanda - command, team) and related to the French "commander". Verb meaning "to send on a mission/assignment".
• -ова- (-ova-): Infinitive suffix, characteristic of Russian verbs.
• -вш- (-vsh-): Past tense participle suffix.
• -ей (-ey): Feminine singular past active participle ending.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: при-ко-ман-ди-ро-вы-ва́в-шей.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/prʲɪkəmɐnʲdʲɪrɐˈvavɐɕːej/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• при /prʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Russian prefers open syllables. No exceptions.
• ко /kə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows consonant. No exceptions.
• ман /man/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster "мн" is permissible within a syllable. No exceptions.
• ди /dʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Palatalization of "д" before "и". No exceptions.
• ро /rɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows consonant. No exceptions.
• вы /vɨ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows consonant. No exceptions.
• вав /vav/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster "вв" is permissible within a syllable. No exceptions.
• шей /ɕːej/ - Closed syllable. Rule: "ш" followed by "ей" forms a single syllable. The long soft "ш" /ɕː/ is a result of the preceding vowel and the following palatalized consonant.

7. Edge Case Review:

The sequence "выва" could potentially be analyzed differently in some less formal analyses, but the standard approach is to keep it together as a single unit due to the verb's morphology.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word is a past active participle, functioning as an adjective modifying a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: прикомандировывавшей
• Part of Speech: Past Active Participle (Adjective)
• Definitions:
  • "Having been seconded/assigned on temporary duty."
  • "That was seconding/assigning on temporary duty."
• Translation: "who had been seconded/assigned"
• Synonyms: None readily available without context.
• Antonyms: None readily available without context.
• Examples: "Прикомандировывавшей сотруднице было поручено важное задание." (The seconded employee was entrusted with an important task.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight vowel reductions or consonant softening. However, these variations wouldn't significantly alter the syllable division.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• командировка (komandirovka - business trip): ко-ман-ди-ров-ка. Similar syllable structure, demonstrating the consistent syllabification of "коман" and "ди".
• привозить (privozit' - to bring): при-во-зить. Similar prefix "при-" and open syllable structure.
• выполнять (vypolnyat' - to fulfill): вы-пол-нять. Similar syllable structure with "вы" and consonant clusters.